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2021年浙江省麗水市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.UsingtheprogramdevelopedatUniversityofCaliforniaatBerkeley,thepapersarecheckedbyusing______.A.A.printingandlookingcarefullyathundredsofpapersontheInternet

B.asearchofmanywebpagesandacomparisonofwordsused

C.askingthestudentwheretheygottheinformationinthepaper

D.comparingallthepaperswhichareturnedinbythestudents

2.FederalregulatorsWednesdayapprovedaplantocreateanationwideemergencyalert(警報)systemusingtextmessagesdeliveredtocellphones.Textmessageshaveexplodedinpopularityinrecentyears,particularlyamongyoungpeople.Thewirelessindustrystradeassociation,CTIA,estimates(估計)morethan48billiontextmessagesaresenteachmonth.TheplancomesfromtheWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct,a2006federallawthatrequiresimprovementtothenationsemergencyalertsystem.TheacttaskedtheFederalCommunicationsCommission(FCC)withcomingupwithnewwaystoalertthepublicaboutemergencies."TheabilitytodeliveraccurateandtimelywarningsandalertsthroughcellphonesandothermobileservicesisanimportantnextstepinoureffortstohelpensurethattheAmericanpublichastheinformationtheyneedtotakeactiontoprotectthemselvesandtheirfamiliesbeforehandduring,disastersandotheremergencies,"FCCChairmanKevinMartinsaidfollowingapprovaloftheplan.Participationinthealertsystembycarriers—telecommunicationscompanies—isvoluntary,butithasreceivedsolidsupportfromthewirelessindustry.Theprogramwouldbeoptionalforcellphoneusers.Theyalsomaynotbechargedforreceivingalerts.Therewouldbethreedifferenttypesofmessages,accordingtotherules.Thefirstwouldbeanationalalertfromthepresident,likelyinvolvingaterroristattackornaturaldisaster.Thesecondwouldinvolve"approachingthreats,"whichcouldincludenaturaldisasterslikehurricanesorstormsorevenuniversityshootings.Thethirdwouldbereservedforchildabduction(綁架)emergencies,orso-calledAmberAlerts.Theservicecouldbeinplaceby2012.

Whatisthepurposeoftheapprovedplan?

A.Towarnpeopleofemergenciesviamessages.

B.Topopularizetheuseofcellphones.

C.Toestimatethemonthlynumberofmessages.

D.Topromotethewirelessindustry.

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.It'sreportedthatlawyersarebadfortheeconomy.

B.Lawyershavebeencalledterroristsduetotheirexplosive,random,andnegativeimpactonthenation.

C.AfiveyearmoratoriumonallcivillitigationandlockingdownthelawschoolsuntilthenextcenturyhavebeenputintopracticeinAmerica.

D.Lawyersgaveaverynegativeimpactupontheemployee-employerrelationship.

4.Thecrocodilekillsitsfood______.

A.overthewater

B.besidethewater

C.underthewater

D.onthewater

5.TheauthorsattitudetoTerryFoxis______.

A.sympatheticB.jealousC.indifferentD.admiring

6.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassageaboutpatentmedicines?

A.Theydidnotcostmuch.

B.Theyhelpedhealsnakebites.

C.Theydidnotworkverywell.

D.Theyhadastrongtaste.

7.Basedonthepassage,thephrase"youridentity"means______.

A.yourhomeB.yourdignityC.whoyouareD.whereyouarefrom

8.38.ThepurposeofthisnewCareAlertprogramistosavechildren's______.A.kidnappersB.livesC.toysD.parents

9.通讀下面的短文,回答題。

Whenyouarelittle,thewholeworldfeelslikeabigplayground.IwaslivinginConyers,Georgiathesummeritallhappened.Iwasasecondgrader,butmybestfriendStephaniewasonlyinthefirstgrade.Bothofourparentswereatworkandmostofthetimetheyletusgoourownway.

ItwasahotafternoonandwedecidedtohaveanadventureinStephanie"sbasement.AsIopenedthebasementdoor,beforeuslaythebiggestroom,fullofamazingthingslikeguns,dolls,andoldclothes.Irandownstairs,andspottedaredsteelcan.Itwaspaint.Ilookedbeyonditandtherelayevenmorepaintinbrightcolorslikepurple,orange,blueandgreen.

"Stephanie,Ijustfoundusaprojectfortheday.Getsomepaintbrushes.Wearefixingtopaint."ShescreamedwithexcitementasItoldherofmysecretplansand,immediatelywegottowork.Wegatheredallthebrusheswecouldfindandmovedallofourmaterialstomyyard.Thereontheroadinfrontofmyhouse,wepaintedbitstripes(條紋)ofcolorsacrossthepavement(人行道).Stripebystripe,ourcolorsturnedintoabeautifulrainbow.Itwasfantastic!

Thesunwasstartingtosink.IsawacarinthedistanceandjumpedupasIrecognizedthecar.Itwasmymother.Icouldn"twaittoshowhermymasterpiece.Thecarpulledslowlyintothedrive-wayandfromthelookonmymother"sface,IcouldtellthatIwasindeeptrouble.

Mymothershutthecardoorandwalkedtowardsme.Hereyesglaring,sheshouted,"Whatintheworldwereyouthinking?Iunderstoodwhenyoumadecastlesoutofleaves,andclimbedtheneighbors"trees,butthis!Comeinsiderightnow!"Istoodthereglaringbackatherforaminute,angrybecauseshehadinsulted(侮辱)myart.

"Nowgotocleanitup!"MotherandIbegancleaningtheroad.Tearsrandownmycheeksas

Isawmybeautifulrainbowturnintoblackcement.

Thoughyearshavenowpassed,Istillwonderwheremyrainbowhasgone.!wonderif,maybewhenIgetolder,Icanfindmyrainbowandneverhavetobrushitaway.Iguessweallneedsortofrainbowtobrightenourlivesfromtimetotimeandtokeepourhopesanddreamscolorful.

Whatdidthewriterwanttodowhenhismothercamehome?查看材料

A.TointroduceStephanietoher.

B.Topreventherfromseeinghispainting.

C.Toputthematerialsbackintheyard.

D.Toshowhisartworktoher.

10.Theauthorthinksthatkeepingsilentabouttheunchargeditemisequalto______.

A.lyingB.stealingC.cheatingD.advertising

二、完型填空(10題)11.(60)

A.withB.fromC.throughD.into

12.(46)

A.votersB.electorsC.presidentD.folks

13.________查看材料

A.sufferB.punishC.criticizeD.beat

14.(52)

A.decreaseB.bringC.takeD.raise

15.(47)

A.tofeelB.feelingC.feelD.felt

16.【B8】

A.carelesslyB.aimlesslyC.carefullyD.precisely

17.25.A.superiorB.inferiorC.worseD.same

18.【B2】

A.manyB.thoseC.nobodyD.anyone

19.【C5】

A.greatB.hugeC.setbacksD.remarkable

20.(43)

A.sitB.seatC.aresatD.areseated

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.______telluseverything,wecouldtrytosolvehisproblem.

A.WereheB.IfheshouldC.WerehetoD.Washeto

22.You’dliketotakeawalkaftersupper,______you?

A.hadn’tB.wouldC.wouldn’tD.shouldn’t

23.You______ourcaseveryconvincingly.Thejurorswereclearlyimpressed.

A.representedB.presentedC.promotedD.probed

24.I______swiminsummerwhenIwasyoung.

A.usedtoB.usedC.wasusedtoD.didusedto

25.Thereis__________sugar."Youneedn‘tgotobuyany.

A.plentyofB.alargenumberofC.agreatmanyD.Plenty

26.______havecomeupwiththesolutionstotheproblem.

A.Theboystudent

B.Theboysstudent

C.Theboystudents

D.Theboysstudents

27.______thetimelyrescue,alotmorepeoplewouldhavebeenkilledintheearthquake.

A.ButforB.RegardlessofC.ApartfromD.Owingto

28.Weinsisted______bythepresident.A.A.onbeingseenB.onseeingC.toseeD.tobeseen

29.Mybrotherlikestoplayfootball;beisreallyenthusiastic______it.

A.forB.withC.atD.about

30.—Islippedonthestairs.Ithinkmyarmisbroken.—Oh!I______.

A.don'thopeB.hopenotsoC.donothopeD.hopenot

四、日常會話(2題)31.(59)

32.(55)

五、書面表達(0題)33.你(LiYuan)剛買了一塊表,但你不滿意,因為它總有毛病。寫一封投訴信,其內容如下:

(1)買表的時間、地點;

(2)出現的問題;

(3)要求退貨。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanarrativepassagein100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituations.

假設你在上班的路上(或公交車上)發現小偷正在偷別人的錢。描寫這個事件的過程。

參考答案

1.B見原文第三、第四段。加利福尼亞大學的兩名學生設計了抓抄襲者的程序。它是通過將學生的文章與網上的文章作比較來判定該文章是否抄襲。

2.A由首段得知本文旨在介紹通過手機短信創造一種全民警報系統,緊接著介紹這一方案的操作辦法及范圍,B、C、D三項均與主題無關,故答案為A項。

3.C解析:本題為是非判斷題。在第三段和第四段中,作者指出了律師對美國經濟的惡劣影響,被稱為“國內恐怖主義者”,以及律師對勞資關系的負面影響。而選項C是有人這樣提議,但作者立即進行了否定,說“Ofcourse,thiswillneverhappen.”即這不可能發生。

4.C第二段的最后一句話中“belowthewater”表明鱷魚是在水下殺死自己捕獲的獵物的。

5.D根據文章的主旨,可知作者對于TerrvFox的做法是贊美的、欽佩的。

6.C

7.C解析:這篇文章多次用了這個詞:identity。第一代移民對自己的特征非常看重,也就是自己是誰,也希望自己的孩子明白自己的特征。然而第二代移民卻對自己究竟是誰非常困惑。

8.B38.最后一段。人們希望這個機構能夠起作用。選項B是正確的。

9.D事實細節題。

【應試指導】根據第四段

"Isawacarinthedis-tanceandpedupasIrecognizedthecar.Itwasmymother.Icouldn"twaittoshowhermymaster-piece.”可知,我當時是很高興地想把我的杰作給媽媽看。

10.B解析:根據第五段中的Inthefirstcase,whenwedon'ttelltheclerk,acoupleofthingswouldhappen.Deepdowninsidewewouldknowourselvesasatypeofthief可判斷出作者認為如果對沒有付款的東西保持沉默,就是一種盜竊行為。

11.A

12.B解析:2000年12月8日,選舉人將在各自的州選舉總統和副總統。

13.A詞義辨析題。

【應試指導】suffer遭受;punish懲罰;criticize批評;beat打。結合句意,B、C、D三項若用在句子中應該用其被動形式。因此正確答案為A。

14.D解析:根據前面所說,雞蛋有很高的膽固醇。那么食用后,會增加血液中的膽固醇。但這段說,沒有證據證明這一點,即提高血液中的膽固醇,而不是降低。選項D是正確的。

15.C

16.C解析:本題測試對文章的理解。這4個副詞都能與動詞連用,但根據上下文,小孩非常喜歡那決巧克力。

17.A25.答案為A

從前文可知人們希望穿制服的人(專業人士)能提供高質量的服務。superior“高等的,高于的”;inferior恰恰相反,表示“下等的,差的”。

18.B解析:此處thoseforit和后面的thoseagainstit正好形成對比,分別表示贊成新發明的人和反對新發明的人。

19.C

20.B

21.C解析:虛擬語氣,完整形式為ifheweretotelluseverything.此時訂可省略,were置句首,意為“如果他告訴我們一切”。

22.C解析:句中’d是would的縮寫。

23.B

24.A句中的時間狀語是whenIwasyoung,表示過去,因此應選A項。“usedto+動訶原形”意為“過去常常做某事(而現在不做了)”。

25.A本題考察幾個表示數量的詞組的用法。題干后半句的意思是“不必去買一些回來”所以空白處應填plentyof,plentyof的意思是“足夠的”,其后跟名詞。

26.C解析:本題測試名詞的數。復合名詞第一部分是由girl或boy構成,則其復數是將該復合名詞的第二部分變成復數。本句大意為:男生們已經提出了解決問題的辦法。

27.A解析:Butfor表“要不是”。

28.Ainsistondoingsth.堅持、堅決做某事。題干中有介詞by說明需要被動態。我們堅持要求總統的接見。

29.D解析:beenthusiamicaboutsth.指“對某事熱情”,固定搭配。

30.D解析:Ihopenot常用來表示不希望某事發生,肯定結構為Ihopeso。

31.C

32.H

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago,IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First,thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden,butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK,ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday,soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis,Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditan

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