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SPC統(tǒng)計(jì)製程管制簡介

SPC簡介何謂統(tǒng)計(jì)SPC迷思SPC不是SPC的優(yōu)點(diǎn)統(tǒng)計(jì)的製程管制製程能力指標(biāo)製程能力分析簡介結(jié)語S霉P承C因簡斬介費(fèi)溉雪(炊S邪i閥r窗R刊o兄n化a免l眉d儀F括i罷s識(shí)h豆e卻r脾)發(fā)妙展沙出從的倡統(tǒng)向計(jì)畝理碎論碼經(jīng)19嶼2預(yù)4鄰年懇修摘華魚特泊（D委r研.W死.馳A陸.缸S絞h蘭e再w農(nóng)h東a凍r谷t雀）進(jìn)博釋士售於糟貝紙爾尤實(shí)傲驗(yàn)催室認(rèn)繪虜製阻了叫第托一據(jù)張哨的初S炎P旱C盲圖爪，勾並寄於逼1徐9隔3輪1丙年套出矩版蔑了棗「音製留造毫品血質(zhì)癥的而經(jīng)弟濟(jì)做控郵制訂」帶（曬E棵c滔o拋n刮o盟m俗i溫c廚C濕o跟n報(bào)t酒r胡o牛l外o劣f篇Q踏u芽a育l至i夕t棋y茫o肥f叛M僻a仿n吉u施f先a繁c暈t偉u下r銜e胳d凝P陣r令o流d臣u盆c部t瀉s由）唱之蚊後午，當(dāng)S謊P懷C闊應(yīng)勾用要於攪各吉種搭製糕造些過濟(jì)程陵改調(diào)善環(huán)便欲就麗此鳳展尿開中。由到此霸可碎知汽，嗽修交華久特虎博承士匆將洪影咳響條產(chǎn)繭品蔑品漁質(zhì)哄的芒變土異竭分墳為不吊可臺(tái)歸猴咎觸變只異和可崖歸挺咎可變點(diǎn)異等米兩狐類材因掏素禾：·不咐可羞歸梅咎傳變?nèi)愥t(yī)因胃素邀是披在怖製另程財(cái)中經(jīng)隨遷時(shí)昂都矩會(huì)讀影茅響頌到扇產(chǎn)舞品點(diǎn)。克(暮但椒需縣在讓控寒制縫內(nèi)丹)·可爛歸吩咎價(jià)變擴(kuò)異間因真素稍則踩是沉在烤某功種毒特不定棕條冠件臘下袋的襪製冬程廢中慎才船會(huì)懂影渣響休到旅產(chǎn)淺品鑰。S距P事C杠迷洲思1酒.替有密管谷制序圖制就啟是蹄S夢P戚C申?2虜,朋有火抽鴉樣壘計(jì)柏劃嚴(yán)就陪是羽S矮P璃C從?3甜,句有扇計(jì)科算襪C察a栗/剖C李p施/繁C債P園K寒就善是放S處P缸C蜓?4脂,頭有稿製肅程蠻參超數(shù)灘就萍是醫(yī)S禮P仰C第?S才P嗓C泡不員是1米.只罵有攝成賽品朗檢殃驗(yàn)陶,映而脫無驚製嗎程尤檢丈驗(yàn)?zāi)谩?盈.有棒製嫩程斧檢究查冊,渡而捏無政優(yōu)茅先朱順錯(cuò)序促。3虛.有木優(yōu)牲先撞順庸序跡,怒但紀(jì)無答“完合臥理笛的風(fēng)”模管臟制冊範(fàn)多圍碰。4圣.有嬌管累制賄範(fàn)謝圍汽,掉但籮未炒定尊期撕執(zhí)他行。-終5帆.有都未率定巧期串執(zhí)凳行惹,遭而寬無先追撫蹤蕩分譜析鴨。6扛.有粗追襖蹤羨分忌析鏡,劃而秧無慎有尊“炊有枕效阿的慶”壓改罵善圣措甚施局。7臥.有疾改甚善怨措媽施尚,侄但食未嫌成朋為植規(guī)匙範(fàn)侄(抵標(biāo)序準(zhǔn)差化設(shè))乓。S者P稼C賺的不優(yōu)穗點(diǎn)1陰.拼S查P富C是尼一鋼個(gè)鉛方小法,也扣是順一刻個(gè)登系帽統(tǒng),從非統(tǒng)祖計(jì)漁評疊估扣的艷資炸料覆中像以蠶管險(xiǎn)制井製挺程琴並殘改用善扇之伶。2霸.谷S開P俘C可將以陳減立少禮變州異饞並滴控萬制季成革本疲。3厭.核S牲P由C可局以旬增臟加堡產(chǎn)爸品具的姿壽厲命貪。4遣.在視討桶論零製拿程吐績怠效膚時(shí),偉S裝P喊C提藏供撤了南一徐個(gè)膠共令同現(xiàn)的濃語仇言統(tǒng)砌計(jì)疑的製獅程甘管蜓制1仍.是練不睛是損有懶“部數(shù)扯據(jù)秧”臂就萄是么統(tǒng)北計(jì)抓?2祥.是允不首是陜有翅“撈計(jì)奏算終”意就洞是刮統(tǒng)眠計(jì)舟?3勇.那尖麼硬統(tǒng)燙計(jì)師到逃底歸是片什跡麼戲“戶碗剖糕雷”相。4異,在“授製樹程枝”賤件驢主瞧管艇之箱任荷務(wù)部是精什桑麼救?5旋,揪如府何末降讓低剩製渠程擾中匆的登變?nèi)郛惣?捏提肌高溉命衰中答率翼?6攻,猶衡串量健製灑程游能漢力位有寧那聽些剖指箭標(biāo)矩?製科程刺能庫力敵指旱標(biāo)C稀a亦(隨準(zhǔn)浴確港度付)C稱a掃=嘩(褲樣墳本縱平殖均憤值村-吸規(guī)誘格監(jiān)中覺心脹)確/芬(姓規(guī)彎格突公挖差榨/爪2戰(zhàn))C伴p繁(蹦精哄確捎度流)C鉗p鳴=偏規(guī)涌格需公娛差蝦/汁6赴倍前標(biāo)騰準(zhǔn)聽差C期p嚼k立(女綜租合嬸指斬標(biāo)騾)C抓p才k社=搬(昂1閘-格C應(yīng)a章)餓x作C怒p製頂程石能查力摘指蚊標(biāo)等級Ca值A(chǔ)｜Ca｜≦12.5%B12.5%<｜Ca｜≦25%C25%<｜Ca｜≦50%D50%<｜Ca｜製戶程鎮(zhèn)能完力只獸有卷當(dāng)界製貸程鑒處抵於漂”與統(tǒng)襯計(jì)駱管喂制資狀品態(tài)它”活下霞，厲估塊計(jì)供製管程琴能滅力解才綿合鄭理陣，租因乏為慈當(dāng)槽製茅程克處柴於秩”堡統(tǒng)較計(jì)若管讀制貪狀什態(tài)釋”宰下繳，吊製告程拖沒毯有巖可扔歸忽咎即的度非塘自忽然報(bào)因冤素胞存銀在冊，預(yù)此唱時(shí)腿才禮可牽以蘇顯損示今製酬程溝真漆正涌的淚變愧異直。它此汁部儀份婆已狡於號管肢制崗圖辨介胖紹涂中筋詳例細(xì)形介狐紹回過丘。製抬程果是供否薪具呈有換產(chǎn)另出啄符殊合拘工鋒程蘿規(guī)繪格育零幣件壟的艷能翅力暴，成在害於克製鞏程跡變住異刮範(fàn)寇圍刊是插否裝介變於瞞工翼程嗎規(guī)暈格叉之憤內(nèi)嗓，仍一鐘邊望而賣言掩可岡能民有亮下個(gè)列芒三速種漆情遷況突：1鋸.製立程件變點(diǎn)異識(shí)小否於閣規(guī)將格所間鋪差域異誓。2約.製取程疊變瞞異透等舞於使規(guī)劈燕格釀間仰差初異氣。3敵.製冊程動(dòng)變仔異切大罵於圍規(guī)會(huì)格塞間捆差潔異曉。製塔程圣能脂力巴分技析當(dāng)斑製懶程廣能暗力偉在遭規(guī)悶格摔中恭間偏狐離啟至禽一句邊凡軟在麗規(guī)欠格舍內(nèi)賤一她定烏較撫好競嗎C英a禽/屬C獅p約/杜C貪P禮K忘的掉公貧式貪與掏說蘇明Q消&敏AA黃-護(hù)-草-蹦-果-堅(jiān)-理-叉-燙-日-狠-夕-凍*滔*月*汽*缸*取*緩*然*勵(lì)*值*凍*旨*伙*B駝*槳*啊*煤*鋪*瞇*管*悅-或-溪-屆-逮-殼-慣-清-銀-頃-石-晌-卡-翠-圖-節(jié)-收-件-殃-直-尾-融-眨-C腦-譽(yù)-肢-因-奏-族*震*張*付*隨*納*尚*蠅*板*月*晝*占*障*頭*財(cái)*鬧-桌-宮-睡-腎-悅-笛-爽-D強(qiáng)-哥-利-健-梁-勿-遷-期-經(jīng)-輕*岸*驢*懇*竿*滋*鈴*縱*時(shí)-曲-蘭-縫-岸-容-商-球-辣-贏-樸-易-烤-灑-動(dòng)-曾-製抱程萍能太力全指瞎標(biāo)精確度(Cp)準(zhǔn)確度(Ca)A差差B好差C差好D好好統(tǒng)才計(jì)辛製裕程塑管過制果的殺定錫義經(jīng)滿由虜製霜程起中仗去塘收材集緩資詢料溪，籍而咱加模以疊統(tǒng)澆計(jì)域分皺析闊，從瓦分灶析駕中男得蜘以畢發(fā)邁現(xiàn)腔製盆程騙的糠異佛常務(wù)，並確經(jīng)督由護(hù)問敬題幣分注析鴉以嘉找聯(lián)出戴異個(gè)常吳原羊因濁，立神即羽採飽取路改紅善派措訓(xùn)施鋤，御使底製懼程魚恢蒙復(fù)約正絮常絕。並挽透節(jié)過攀製純程期能援力顯解丸析豈與世標(biāo)械準(zhǔn)好化洲，疤已號不訂斷中提括升湖製序程間能陣力製緊程寄能母力喉定勾義製斑程樸能域力爺是俱指禍「博各年種膨能痰力普均米標(biāo)窄準(zhǔn)捕化寨，桃製賄程勝在齡管泉制緩狀湯態(tài)琴下背所枯呈疤現(xiàn)鉛之描質(zhì)者與樸量右的可能忙力蹈」叉。勢故罵製諸程葛能鴉力就可蚊以邁是嫁產(chǎn)抖量夠、袋效歲率容的邀表餡示巖，胖也治可檢以蓮是嶺成貢品銀、主半嗎成仙品糞、騙零番件緒等躁之娘品陡質(zhì)倘特它性寨來象表河示弱，吩也氏可搬以困不彩良蜓率咸或馬缺奔點(diǎn)底數(shù)唯來絕表握示究。當(dāng)枯在余考陽量僚製喊程總績罰效鳥之貨前夏，珍必鏈須便先拴討材論盟兩邪個(gè)袋重動(dòng)要劈燕的慨問鋪題1扇.功製鋼程刷是認(rèn)否痛有燒維菜持饅良騾好幕“億統(tǒng)華計(jì)衡管他制澤狀寨態(tài)少”惡的錯(cuò)能黃力2殘.呢是印否站具丸有蹤蝶產(chǎn)襯出希符耗合插工懸程踢規(guī)轎格終的補(bǔ)製徒程別能口力製半程腰能挪力蹈調(diào)臺(tái)查場步涂驟1厚、甚確孟切阻瞭憑解才要成調(diào)咱查信的品傾質(zhì)諒特逃性與調(diào)鞠查磨範(fàn)部圍並收俯集數(shù)蜜據(jù)2淘、斯計(jì)說算製球程擠能震力吼指彩數(shù)3美、持判慰斷姨製每程隙能谷力是普否輪足冬夠，如緣瑞果您不熄足就時(shí)粥，怕則庸加認(rèn)以改眼善製統(tǒng)程呀能重力柳調(diào)骨查位的爸方話法1招、叢數(shù)訓(xùn)值碗法古：瘦以劣C否a爭值曾(章製席程濃準(zhǔn)臟確槐度圣)鹽、伙C南p遼值劑(撈製肺程勸精密花度渣)彈、距C公p乖k柏值批(眨製竊程餡能病力售指割數(shù)跟)變表崇示腳之2臺(tái)、趨圖疾示晚法埋：芳以盟次褲數(shù)吸分咸配資圖栽、執(zhí)直娘方味圖俱、翁管測制膏圖真表撈示之Q泊C離七京大禾手最法數(shù)述值案法崗製斤程麥能鼻力欠分懇析●製雨程舟準(zhǔn)勁確禿度喉：粥C細(xì)a亮(雹C照a艘p血a粉b壁i呼l潮i督t匆y獻(xiàn)o微f國A仿c慣c陡u嫩r負(fù)a游c畝y職)C蜻a邁值天：狀在顫衡府量胃製峰程唉實(shí)辟際斯平硬均固值膀與家規(guī)磚格伶中逮心牽值浸之恰一始致嫌性(暖1神)促C完a倆之材計(jì)閣算海方冠式T急=蹦S怨u擦(痛規(guī)吃格缺上華限敏)責(zé)–塞SL(惱規(guī)隊(duì)格鞠下君限繳)☆飾單綱邊稍規(guī)避格隙因處沒柿有貸規(guī)佩格拾中圍心澤值攤，獄故瞞不洋能劇算怕C眼a曲值實(shí)溫際渡中壤心辨值宋–借規(guī)肚格氣中聞心梢值C偏a特=規(guī)部格己容帳許篇差=賀×心1我0珠0極%失==棵×滅1嚼0廉0槐%T贏2x越-帶u數(shù)著值火法管製拉程呆能躬力竭分萄析(峰3失)囑處讓理勁原誦則A躍級牧：題維帖持材現(xiàn)萍狀B叨級熟：潮改投進(jìn)精為北A記級C假級原：僑立京即哄檢級討杯改鬧善D疏級護(hù)：障採皮取珍緊卵急助措匠施袖，占全關(guān)面通檢陽討嫌，掩必唯要時(shí)棄停手止膀生叢產(chǎn)數(shù)疲值船法魚製爺程債能快力派分熄析●製娛程縱精踐密柴度婆：追C闊p拐(頸C甲a錄p壓a必b核i滋l炮i詢t滾y博o裂f熊P倚r討e遇c床i由s熱i跌o吹n斬)C母p眨值漠：劈燕在秧衡狐量舌製亮程遼之坦變慢異奴寬碧度謙與比規(guī)籠格臣公坡差洽範(fàn)冒圍睜相糟差熔之清情形(怪1殊)財(cái)C形p噴之征計(jì)盟算億方叉式C激p悄=規(guī)助格駁公未差6騎個(gè)因標(biāo)岡準(zhǔn)雪差=碗雙腸邊墾規(guī)區(qū)格上如限夾–連x視或蝴x個(gè)–匙下推限=刻單幅邊熟規(guī)墳格3幣個(gè)許標(biāo)撤準(zhǔn)瓦差貪(糟3豆δ扛)C跑p林==T6軌δ數(shù)慣值敗法似製公程摘能別力論分桿析(妄2宴)錯(cuò)C請p趟之將等駝級汗判雞定C虛p拳值認(rèn)愈鍛大斜，租品拖質(zhì)捉愈虛佳悶。貪依摩C庸p蛋值兇大瘦小解分某為新五顛級等級Cp值A(chǔ)+1.67≦CpA1.33≦Cp＜1.67B1.00≦Cp＜1.33C0.67≦Cp＜1.00DCp＜0.67數(shù)司值傾法呢製鎮(zhèn)程閑能協(xié)力觸分丑析(異3漢)友處盆理掀原搬則A排+狹級兼：浴考載慮估管歷理膏的扯簡咽單液化圍或犧成掠本剝降駐低牧地摘方將法A迫級陽：招維裙持總現(xiàn)轎狀B甩級栗：異改先進(jìn)闖為板A林級C伙級譽(yù)：衰須裙全妖數(shù)革選飄別蓮，布並樹管割理抽、刻改編善黑工慣程D渠級微：晨進(jìn)蘇行謎品住質(zhì)械的酷改遇善漆，侮探峽求暮原歌因追，鎖需常要解採肌取緊件急琴對捐策串，翅並筍且朱重衰新勿檢溫討虛規(guī)破格●製風(fēng)程隸能抱力眾指器數(shù)悉：獵C壟p泳k數(shù)衡值般法畫製哨程鎮(zhèn)能煎力伶分劑析綜注合酸C黎a運(yùn)與冊C禮p藝兩泄值捐之撫指舒數(shù)(逐1驢)也C待p狗之罷計(jì)盼算趕方瞇式C敘p濃k五=嗽(太1晚-殖K圖)T6確δK花=∣蔽X之-忠U堪∣T雅/就2=疾∣芝C傻a迷∣=噸(使1尖-叔∣尼C彩a紹∣奶)沉C定P當(dāng)槍C牙a紙=榜0偵時(shí)泳C繞p贊k碗=桐C法p單叔邊毅規(guī)牙格零時(shí)至，近C匪p擱k梳即掃以迅C聚P山值副計(jì)數(shù)瓣值擾法勺製惰程甜能余力芽分茫析(剖2澡)胞C月p謠k倒之刃等園級廊判邪定C從p溪k無值箱愈孝大具，克品鬼質(zhì)雅愈雷佳益。遠(yuǎn)依扶C飽p窗k盯值仆大猾小菠分按為間五潔級等級Cpk值A(chǔ)+1.67≦CpkA1.33≦Cpk＜1.67B1.00≦Cpk＜1.33C0.67≦Cpk＜1.00DCpk＜0.67(蒜3花)綢處地理感原桑則A俊+蠅級虛：鉗考至慮攔管經(jīng)理午的宅簡聾單塘化坡或竿成急本時(shí)降淋低鳳地險(xiǎn)方怠法A邀級涌：王維稱持音現(xiàn)房誠狀B站級救：痕改耗進(jìn)扶為盡A距級C齡級徑：偽須拍全職數(shù)仍選櫻別拒，貸並泊管帳理旦、廳改志善捆工傭程D往級分：閥進(jìn)估行懶品批質(zhì)餅的頃改趨善兆，腰探低求底原煉因連，乏需蓄要戶採繪取緊告急莫對拼策單，紹並杰且柏重猴新飄檢汪討號規(guī)盯格數(shù)哲值歪法胖製宰程撞能子力翼分遺析管嘉制弦圖貸定雕義一徑種禽用捐於壺調(diào)理查騎製靠程拒是賀否都在守穩(wěn)雞定稅狀生態(tài)屆下猛，東或羞者卷維稀持疏製窄造升呈亡現(xiàn)掀在美穩(wěn)截定舞狀智態(tài)芳上蜜所仙用懷之禾圖數(shù)皺據(jù)有分怠類1彎、姓計(jì)叫量處值查：遵一咳種礎(chǔ)品厲質(zhì)悲特歌性兼之躲數(shù)尤值拋，技可涂用籌連借續(xù)牲量堵計(jì)哨量焦者(太尺這寸紫、雹厚截度鉛、崇色氣差貪…怠等愁有癢範(fàn)軍圍既之艘數(shù)糧據(jù)什)2致、陳計(jì)鋸數(shù)籌值歇：棍一禿種緞品暢質(zhì)情特逗性翁之正數(shù)踏值遲，航可泳用句以融計(jì)次數(shù)些者(諒不擊良煎率銹、蓮不鞠良喝缺孩點(diǎn)溜…吹.居.縫等蕩之迷數(shù)矮量關(guān)分支析柱用煙)管部制始圖艇實(shí)塘施勉步姥驟1月、勸選境擇越品漢質(zhì)撕特患性2搖、僚決線定宅管訊制晃圖梢之邁種糠類3捆、鏡決絲式定少樣瞇品唐大數(shù)小4偷、予抽貴樣鍛頻綢率尼與饞抽暫樣臺(tái)方吸式5跪、吉收憶集沉數(shù)幸據(jù)6跟、登計(jì)棒算莊管童制扇圖譽(yù)之炮參梅數(shù)緒，家一答般眠包詢括紛含爹中態(tài)心執(zhí)線舟與簽上糠下擱管待制裂界訓(xùn)限7討、頃收鞭集可數(shù)奪據(jù)捏，嶄利慶用芹管士制俗圖次監(jiān)霉控雞製宴程使陸用拍管削制飾圖美之位原學(xué)因1活.勒管侍制感圖字是屆一許改鑼善栗生奴產(chǎn)赤力塊之個(gè)有園效尾工鳴具2南.忘管額制杯圖所是猾預(yù)天防紡不譜合長格棍品議之奮有標(biāo)效扮工亦具3扯.條管份制位圖邁可女預(yù)噴防漠不碰需棋要推之?dāng)匮u勞程訪調(diào)犁整4胳.肥管同制棒圖躲可柔提溉供斬診餐斷塔之羽資框訊5感.插管燈制沙圖列可嘆提曠供款有桿關(guān)悟製侍程廟能搜力煙之鉛資條訊管譯制貫圖套的論種妨類●閉計(jì)痰量據(jù)值制管填制吊圖X秧-秀R躬C產(chǎn)h欣a句r慚t責(zé)(晉平判均構(gòu)值剖與糕全降距寒管姓制焰圖芬)X文-卵R楚C巾h洪a揚(yáng)r搶t栽(涌中喜位竟值醒與吼全蛙距是管貧制調(diào)圖榨)X取-墊R篇m計(jì)C韻h慎a燙r用t路(姐個(gè)共別摔值我與叨移愧動(dòng)限全例距恰管反制鴨圖暢)X醬-騙S指C座h波a掘r綠t鏡(刺平寺均激值蓋與簽標(biāo)留準(zhǔn)說差香管俊制啦圖熄)●燭計(jì)溜數(shù)梳值掠管蔬制拍圖P勞C互h周a訂r戚t被(膏不速良秀率憂管析制綠圖廢)N利P手C感h狂a猛r緞t在(蕉不麗良維數(shù)鳥管梅制切圖寨)C毯C電h脖a洪r企t糧(蔬缺曠點(diǎn)盼數(shù)爐管胃制關(guān)圖筐)U亮C邪h炭a殼r蒙t躍(刪單鞏位柴缺釀點(diǎn)籠數(shù)舅管蓬制蹈圖辯)管分制蘋圖仰的狹種蜜類數(shù)遣據(jù)甘資屢料計(jì)墊量劍值筐分剪析直誓方唉圖散薯佈譽(yù)圖X膠-族R周管雀制劇圖X眨-信S揪管亡制素圖X粗-活R舒m暈管挑制樹圖計(jì)市數(shù)呈值騎分生析柏跳拉砌圖苗分化析P壟管災(zāi)制艷圖N孝P離管文制狀圖C卡管祥制壁圖U禿管堡制暈圖推死移嘴圖柏嬌拉響圖直統(tǒng)方嶺圖散向佈食圖X案-宇R皂C聰h征a昌r搶t(彈平勸均誰值粥與訪全謹(jǐn)距盜管端制彈圖焰)適蠶用糾製竟程渣：1左、父可資用詳以樹管慚制瓦分外組禾之職計(jì)撓量扇數(shù)阻據(jù)諷，意即奔每或次致同夠時(shí)錄取得傘幾弱個(gè)測數(shù)析據(jù)杰之獅工次程2啟、炒是涂把席握枯工擇程籍狀萍態(tài)腿最嗎有馳效氏的嗎一凱種輛管豪制永圖X川-或R傲C汽h龍a侍r解t(靜平偽均亡值識(shí)與圖全碰距遠(yuǎn)管獅制筍圖薪)X熊-相R歇m虜C具h(yuǎn)吃a孔r紐奉t(膝個(gè)保別盞值冰與壺移捐動(dòng)曲全慌距網(wǎng)管且制兆圖栗)適麥用嬌製諒程緒：1因、勻耗梁用泊時(shí)狠間止很口多活方雀能已完信成適測離試2釘、何屬開極蹄為廉均溫勻搭一撐致融之勉產(chǎn)轉(zhuǎn)品3莫、缺破唇壞院性獨(dú)試偶驗(yàn)炮或串量束測候不雹易4就、員產(chǎn)餐品劍非擱常刮貴桃重興之畫物乳品5隆、