2021年廣西壯族自治區(qū)河池市月里中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1..Thepowerissoharmfulthatonce____,nothingcanbedonetostopit,sotheresearchersplantodamageit.A.uses

B.havingused

C.using

D.used參考答案：D略2.Someofthewildspecieswilldieoutsoonerorlater wedosomethingtoprotectthem.A.though

B.unless

C.since

D.if參考答案：B3.Hedidn’tforgettheroom,_____hehadsooftenbeencalledforpunishment.A.which

B.towhich

C.init

D.there參考答案：B3.Youngchildrenareoftenadvisednottospoiltheirappetitebyeatingsweets________thethreemeals.

A.among

B.during

C.between

D.through參考答案：C略5.Heapologizedfor_____.

A.hisnotbeingabletocomeB.hisbeingnotabletocome

C.hisbeingablenottocomeD.himnotbeingabletocome參考答案：A6.Accordingtothenewly-electedFrenchpresident,Macron,Francewillreformtherigidandoutdatedrulesthatthedevelopmentofthecountryinthenearfuture.A.limited

B.hadlimitedC.havebeenlimiting

D.willlimit參考答案：C考查謂語動(dòng)詞。據(jù)新當(dāng)選的法國總統(tǒng)Macron，在不久的將來法國將改革那些一直在限制國家發(fā)展的僵化和過時(shí)的規(guī)則?！啊璽herigidandoutdatedrulesthat

thedevelopmentofthecountry…”在本句中therigidandoutdatedrules是先行詞，在定語從句中作主語。這些僵化的和過時(shí)的規(guī)則一直在限制國家的的發(fā)展。表示這個(gè)動(dòng)作從過去一直到現(xiàn)在，這個(gè)動(dòng)作一直在進(jìn)行。所以用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。7.——Theysaythatmynewcarisa____________ofmoney.——Don’tyouthinkthosewordsarejustsourgrapes?A.lack

B.waste

C.question

D.load

參考答案：B8.Icanthinkofmanycases______studentsobviouslyknowalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn’twriteagoodessay.

A.why

B.which

C.as

D.where參考答案：D9.—Yourjobiswelldone.Haveyou____forit?

—Yes,Iremember____￥500.

A.paid;beingpaidB.beenpaid;topayC.beenpaid;beingpaidD.paid;topay參考答案：C10.________,orwewillbelateforthemeeting.

A.Tohurryup

B.Hurryingup

C.Hurriedup

D.Hurryup參考答案：D11.Hesuggestedthatwe____theplanlater,whichsuggestedthathe____againstit.A.discussed;was

B.woulddiscuss;shouldbe

C.discuss;was

D.shoulddiscuss;shouldbe參考答案：C12.—Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?

—It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.

A.must;must

B.can;may

C.must;can

D.may;must參考答案：B略13.John’snewhouselookslikeahugepalace,_____withhisneighbor’ssmalloldhouse.A.comparing

B.compares

C.compared

D.tocompare參考答案：C略14.

—Heissaid_______intheUnitedStatesforthreeyearsbeforehereturnedtohiscountry.—NowonderhespeaksEnglishsowell.A.tostay

B.havingstayed

C.staying

D.tohavestayed參考答案：D15._____forbreakingthewindow,theboycriedforhehadn’tdoneit.A.Tobeblamed

B.Blamed

C.Havingblamed D.Blaming參考答案：B16.TheapplicationofVRinclassroomteachingreceivedamixed____amongstudents.A.explanation

B.motivation

C.reception

D.adaptation參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：學(xué)生們對虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)技術(shù)在課堂教學(xué)中的應(yīng)用有褒貶不一的接受。A.explanation解釋；B.motivation動(dòng)機(jī)；C.reception接受；D.adaptation適應(yīng)。根據(jù)句意，故選C。二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Oneofmyfather’sfavoritesayingsasIwasgrowingupwas“Tryit!”Icouldn’tsayIdidn’tlike41,whateveritmightbe,42Itriedit.OvertheyearsI’vecometo43howmuchofmysuccessIowetomy44ofthosewordsasoneofmyvalues.My45jobwasjustoneIdecidedtotryforacoupleofyearsuntilI46whatIwantedtodoasacareer.47IbelievedIwouldworkforafewyears,getmarried,stayhomeandraiseafamily,soIdidn’tthinkthejobItook48thatmuch.Icouldn’thavebeenmore49.ImasteredtheskillsofthatbeginninglevelpositionandIwasgiventheopportunityto50throughthecompanyintodifferent51.Iacceptedeachnewopportunitywiththe52,“Well,I’lltryit;ifIdon’tlikeitIcanalwaysgobacktomy53position.”ButIwaswiththesamecompanyforthepast28years,andI’ve54everycareerchangeI’vemade.I’vediscoveredI55alargenumberofdifferenttalentsandskillsthatIneverwouldhavethoughtwerewithinmehaditnotbeenformybeing56tryingnewopportunities.I’vealsodiscoveredthatifI57

whatIamdoingandworkhardatachievingmy58,Iwillsucceed.That’swhyIamso59tobeapartofCareerF.Ithink60hascomeandIamdeterminedtomakeitasuccess.41.A.everything

B.something

C.everybody

D.somebody

42.A.untilafter

B.eversince

C.sothat

D.longbefore

43.A.consider

B.argue

C.include

D.realize

44.A.suggestion

B.explanation

C.acceptance

D.discussion

45.A.hard

B.best

C.extra

D.first

46.A.determined

B.examined

C.experienced

D.introduced

47.A.Actually

B.Gradually

C.Finally

D.Usually

48.A.helped

B.required

C.expressed

D.mattered

49.A.careful

B.mistaken

C.interested

D.prepared

50.A.lookup

B.takeup

C.moveup

D.putup

51.A.situations

B.choices

C.directions

D.positions

52.A.thought

B.reply

C.action

D.advice

53.A.easier

B.newer

C.earlier

D.higher

54.A.permitted

B.counted

C.organized

D.enjoyed

55.A.show

B.possess

C.need

D.gather

56.A.luckyfor

B.slowat

C.opento

D.afraidof

57.A.thinkof

B.giveaway

C.believein

D.turninto

58.A.business

B.goal

C.fortune

D.growth

59.A.excited

B.curious

C.surprised

D.helpful

60.A.dream

B.time

C.power

D.honor

參考答案：41-45.BADCD

46-50.AADBC

51-55.DACDB

56-60.CCBAB三、閱讀理解18.AfterImasteredmyfirstconcerto(協(xié)奏曲)attheageof14,myparentsdecidedtogetmeaniceviolin.ItriedoutdozensofinstrumentsbeforeIfoundmymatch:aGermanviolin.Itwasbeautiful,butwhatIlikedbestaboutitwasitsvoice.Confidentandstrong,itwaseverythingIlongedtobe.I’mnotsurehowmuchthatviolincost,butmyparentsmademepromisenevertoletitoutofmysight.Theydidn’tunderstandthatpullingalargeviolincaserancountertomydailymiddleschooltaskofnotbeingnoticed.Iwasastrange,absent-mindedkid.WhenIspokeupinclass,mycommentsbroughtconfusedsilencefromteachersandwildlaughterfromstudents.Likeadeerinawolfpack,Itriedtobequietandstill.However,mynewviolinwasalmostshockinglyloud.Together,weweremuchlouderthantherestofmymiddleschoolorchestra—whichwasencouraged,sincetheotherkidsmadesoundslikecats’crying.Foronewonderfulhoureveryday,Iwasshoweredwithattention.EveryonewantedtohearwhatIhadtosay.Betweenclasses,Ibentunderthecombinedweightofmyviolincaseandabackpackfilledwithbooks.Mybodysuffered,butmyconfidencegrew.Withmyviolinbymyside,Ifoundmyvoice.Moreandmore,Icontributedtoclassdiscussionsandevenmadeacoupleoffriends.Today,I’mjustanexcellentviolinistwitharegulardayjob.AsIsitinmycommunityorchestra,sometimesIfeeljealous(嫉妒的)ofmyfellowmusicians’instrumentswiththeirelegantvoices.Imaynotbethebestviolinistaround,butatleastI’mstilltheloudest.21.Theunderlinedpart“rancounterto”inParagraph2probablymeans________.A.wassimilarto

B.wentalongwithC.hadsomethingincommonwith

D.wastheoppositeof22.WeknowfromParagraph2thattheauthor________.A.wasanexcellentstudent

B.didnotfitinatschoolC.wasstrongandconfident

D.didnotattendclassesregularly23.WhatkindoffeelingisexpressedinParagraph3?A.Pride.

B.Anger.

C.Disappointment.

D.Regret.24.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Theviolinalwaysmadetheauthorembarrassed.B.Theauthorhatedtheloudvoiceofhisviolin.C.Theviolinchangedtheauthorinsomeway.D.Theauthorwasthebestviolinistinhiscommunityorchestra.參考答案：21.D

22.B

23.A

24.C這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者小時(shí)候個(gè)性古怪，心不在焉，但通過練習(xí)小提琴，他在學(xué)校受到關(guān)注，變得自信?！?1題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)下文的“Iwasastrange,absent-mindedkid.”和第三段的“Incontrast,mynewviolinwasalmostshockinglyloud.”可知，作者的個(gè)性是古怪的，心不在焉的，和小提琴的高亢正好相反。此處runcounterto的意思是“和……相反”，故選D?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的“Likeadeerinawolfpack,Itriedtobequietandstill.”可知，作者在學(xué)校里試著保持安靜不動(dòng)，表示他和其他人格格不入，故選B?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的“Foroneglorioushoureveryday,Iwasshoweredwithattention.”，可知，每天有一個(gè)小時(shí)，作者會(huì)受到全校的關(guān)注，這讓他很自豪，故選A?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的“Myposturesuffered,butmyconfidencegrew.Withmyviolinbymyside,Ifoundmyvoice.”可知，有了小提琴，作者的自信增長了，也就是從某種意義上小提琴改變了作者，故選C。19.Go,knownasWeiqiinChinaandBadukinSouthKorea,wasviewedasthelastgamewherehumanscandefeatmachines.LeeSe-dol,oneofthegreatestGoplayers,haswon18worldchampionshipsfor21yearsofhisprofessionalcareer.AlphaGo,acomputerprogramdevelopedbyGoogle'sDeepMind,beattheEuropeanGochampion,anachievementthatwasnotexpectedforyearsinOctober,2015.ThematchbetweenLeeandAlphaGowasseenasarepresentativegamebetweenhumansandArtificialIntelligence(AI).Thematchofthecenturydrewgreatattentionfromnewsorganizations,GofansandthegeneralpublicacrosstheworldaswellasinSouthKorea.GooriginatedfromChinamorethan2,500yearsago.Itinvolvestwoplayerswhotaketurnsputtingmarkersonanet-shapedboardtogainmoreareasonit.Onecanoccupythemarkersoftherival(對手)bysurroundingthepiecesoftheother.GoisconsideredtobealotmorecomplexthanchesswhereartificialintelligencescoreditsmostfamousvictorytodatewhenIBM’sDeepBluebeatgrandmasterGaryKasparovin1997.ButexpertssayGopresentsanentirelydifferentchallengebecauseofthegame’sincomputablenumberofmoveoptions.Inotherwords,thecomputermustbecapableofhuman-like"intuition"(直覺)towin."IwasverysurprisedbecauseIdidnotthinkthatIwouldlosethegame,"saidMrLee.HesaidAlphaGo’searlystrategywas“excellent”andthathewasshockedbyoneunconventionalmoveithadmadethatahumanneverwouldhaveplayed.AlphaGoisproudofadeeplearningcapabilitytolearnforitselfanddiscovernewstrategiesbyplayinggamesagainstitselfandadjustingneuralnetworks(神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò))basedonatrial-and-errorprocessknownasreinforcement(強(qiáng)化)learning.Inspiteofhisloss,hedidnotregretacceptingthechallenge."IhadalotoffunplayingGoandI’mlookingforwardtothefuturegames,”hesaidafterAlphaGowon3-0inafive-gamematch.“Playingagainstamachineisverydifferentfromanactualhumanplayer.Normally,youcansenseyourrival’sbreathing,theirenergy.Andlotsoftimesyoumakedecisionswhichdependonthephysicalreactionsofthepersonyou’replayingagainst.Withamachine,youcan’tdothat”,Leesaid.24.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthistext?A.Inapersonaldiary B.Inasciencemagazine

C.Inasciencefiction

D.Inatravelguide25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.OnlypeopleinSouthKoreapayattentiontothematchbetweenLeeandAlphaGo.B.ArtificialintelligencerewrotethehistoryasAlphaGobeatGaryKasparovin1997.C.AlphaGo’searlystrategywastoplaybyregula