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2021年廣東省江門市實驗中學高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Asyoucansee,thenumberofcarsonourroads
risingthesedays.
A.waskeepingB.keepC.werekeepingD.keeps
參考答案:D2.—Yourangmeupatabout10:00lastnight,didn'tyou?—No,Ididn'tphoneyou.It
someoneelse.A.musthavebeen B.couldbe C.mustbe D.couldhavebeen參考答案:A【詳解】考查情態動詞+havedone。句意:“昨晚10點左右你給我打了電話,是嗎?”“不,我沒給你打電話。一定是別人干的。”must
have
done
是對過去發生的動作最有把握的猜測,意思是“一定”,結合語境可知,我沒有打電話給你,因此猜測一定有別人給你打了電話。故選A項。3.Inspiredbytheseniorsincollegeand
hisownresponsbilities,Dickisdeterminedtoworkharder.Atorecognize
Brecognizing
crecognized
Dbeingrecognized參考答案:B4.Afterstayinginhospitalforlong,thepatientwasadvisedtogototheseasideto______hishealth.A.takeup
B.pickup
C.makeup
D.holdup參考答案:B5.
theroom,thenursefoundthetaperecorder
.A.Entering;stealing
B.Entering;goneC.Tohaveentered;beingstolen
D.Havingentered;tobestolen參考答案:B6.—ThankGod!Thisschooltermiscomingtoanend!—Yeah,afterallthathardwork,weall
aholiday.A.preserve
B.observe
C.reserve
D.deserve參考答案:D略7.Somefans,_________moneywasabigproblem,couldn’taffordtogototheconcerttoseetheirstarplay.A.forwhose
B.forwhom
C.withwhom
D.withwhose參考答案:B8.China’sChang’e4roboticprobeenteredlunarorbitonWednesday,____amajorstepinitsmissiontomakeasoftlandingonthemoon’sfarside.A.marking
B.tomark
C.havingmarked
D.marked參考答案:A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:中國嫦娥四號機器探測器星期三進入月球軌道,標志著月球背面軟著陸任務中的重要一步。句中邏輯主語與動詞mark之間為主動關系,故用現在分詞作結果狀語。故選A。【點睛】不定式和現在分詞均可用結果狀語,但兩者用法有區別:現在分詞用作結果狀語,通常表示一種自然的結果,即屬預料之中的事;不定式用作結果狀語,主要表示沒有預料到的情況或結果,即屬預料之外的事。8.—Manyonlinegamesarefullofviolence,whichdoharmtothedevelopmentofthechildren.
—Andthat’s_______myconcernlies.A.what
B.which
C.where
D.that參考答案:C略10.—Whatwouldyoudoifit
tomorrow?
—Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.
A.rain
B.rains
C.willrain
D.israining參考答案:B
解析:此題考查狀語從句的用法。在狀語從句中用一般現在時表示將來,it是第三人稱單數,動詞應該用單數形式。
11._____alltheanimalsI’veeverhad,thesetwodogsarethemostsensitivetothespokenword.A.From
B.Of
C.For
D.With參考答案:B考察介詞。根據上下文的意思可知是指在我所擁有的所有動物里。這里所用的介詞表示所屬關系,故of正確。12.一Hi.Johnson.I'mthinkingoftakingfivecoursesinliteraturenextterm.-Well,wouldn’tfourbe
?
A.wise
B.wiser
C.wisest
D.thewisest參考答案:B13.Itcan’tbedeniedthattheDiaoyuIslandsare_______partofChinaandwhatsomeJapanesehavedonerecentlyisactuallyadefenceagainst_______Chinesepeople.
A.a;/
B.a;the
C.the;/
D./;the參考答案:D略14.Unemploymentisontheincrease.Agrowingnumberofyoungpeople,________,arefindingthemselvesoutofwork.A.incase
B.allinall
C.inparticular
D.intotal
參考答案:A略15.Expertspointout
____ weeathealthyfoodeveryday,westillneedtodomuchexerciseregularlytokeepfit.A.thatalthough B.thateven C.thatas D.whether參考答案:A16.Internationalfootballmatchesdon’talways
betterunderstandingbetweencountries.A.standfor
B.compensatefor
C.makefor
D.accountfor
參考答案:C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Itakethetrainintoworkeverymorningfromatrainstationnearmyhouse.Icangettothestationquite
36
becausethere’sashortcut(捷徑)tothestation.Butinthesummer,itcangetquitesmellybecauseofallthe
37.SoIalwaystryto
38
throughit.TodayIwastryingtodosoasusual
39
somethingmademestopforamoment.Isawthemostbeautiful
40
byanoldwomanwalkinginfrontofmewiththehelpofawhite
41
.
Shewasshortand
42
hadwhitehair.Shewaswalking
43
aseachsteptooksomeeffort.Ihadn’tspeciallynoticedher
44
,untilshestoppedneararubbishbin.
Sheslowlyplacedherwalkingstick
45
therubbishbin.Thensheleaned(斜倚著)onitwithherrighthand.Shebentdownand
46
therubbish.Sheclearlyfoundit
47andittookherawhile.She
48
somerubbishwithherlefthandandslowlystraightenedherselfupagain.Allthewhilesheusedtherubbishbinto
49
her.Shethrewtherubbishinsidethebinandthen
50
walking.Italltookhergreateffort.
There’ssomuchrubbishandnooneeverdoes
51
aboutit.Iwasmovedto
52
thisoldwomanmakesuchagreatefforttokeepevenasmallpartofit
53
!Ihaven’tbeenableto
54
thinkingaboutthatallday.
Iwanttofollowherexample.I’vedecidedtopickuprubbishoffthe
55
ifImeetfromnowon.IhopepeoplewilldothesameasIdo.36.A.hard
B.early
C.easily
D.late37.A.rubbish
B.box
C.bottles
D.paper38.A.walk
B.pass
C.go
D.rush39.A.so
B.therefore
C.when
D.because40.A.back
B.act
C.mark
D.color141.A.bike
B.stick
C.dog
D.umbrella42.A.weak
B.rich
C.clever
D.sad43.A.quickly
B.happily
C.angrily
D.slowly44.A.atmidnight
B.atdusk
C.atlast
D.atfirst45.A.in
B.around
C.against
D.under46.A.searchedfor
B.threwaway
C.reachedfor
D.lookedat47.A.unable
B.difficult
C.different
D.impossible48.A.pickedup
B.droppeddown
C.putin
D.liftedup49.A.warmB.help
C.support
D.hide50.A.continued
B.started
C.enjoyed
D.remembered51.A.something
B.anything
C.everything
D.nothing52.A.feel
B.see
C.have
D.let53.A.busy
B.beautiful
C.dirty
D.clean54.A.keep
B.stop
C.mind
D.regret55.
A.wall
B.desk
C.ground
D.classroom參考答案:36-40CADCB
41-45BADDC
46-50CBACA
51-55BBDBC三、閱讀理解18.InternationalAirportSheremetyevoMoscow?IfYou'veLostPersonalpossessionsOnBoardContacttheairline’srepresentativesAttheAirportContact:--SheremetyevoPoliceDepartment+7(495)578-22-55--UnclaimedluggagestorageroominTerminalC+7(495)578-23-26--UmclaimedluggagestorageroominTerminalD+7(499)500-65-52(domesticflights)+7(495)753-86-41(internationalflights)WhencollectingLostandFounditems,youshallhaveanidentificationdocument,aboardingpassoraticket,andalsotoindicateaplacewheretheitemswerelostandprovetheyareyours.?IfYourLuggageIsLostorDamagedBeforeleavingthearrivalarea,pleaseturntotheLostandFoundcountertofileareport.Thewrittenclaimshallbesubmittedtotheairlinecompanynotlaterthansevendaysfromthetimewhentheluggagewastobecollected.Ifyourluggageisnotfoundwithintwenty-onedaysofthetimewhentheclaimwasfiled,youhavetherighttoclaimdamagesintheamountofnotmorethan600rublesperkilogram.Amountrefunded(退款)forahandluggagelostthroughthefaultofanairlineisnotmorethan11,000rublesregardlessofitsweight.Amountrefundedfordamagedluggageiscalculatedbasedonthetariffs(關稅).Keepyourflightdocuments(aticket,boardingpass,luggagetag,anddelayedluggagereportfiledattheairport)untiltheendoftheprocedureforsearchingforyourluggage.Currentinformationonluggage-tracingresults……+7(495)578-76-65LostandFoundserviceofAeroflotAirlines……+7(495)544-33-25(from9:00to20:00)+7(495)753-86-41(24hours)Forfurtherinformationpleasecontacttheairline.1.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufindyourpersonalpossessionslostonboard?A.Turntotheairline’sstaff.B.Contactthepoliceoffice.C.Submitaclaimtothecompany.D.GototheLostandFoundcounter.2.Howmuchmoneycanyouclaimifyour20-kilogramhandluggageisdamaged?A.Itdependsonitsweight.B.Itdependsonthetariffs.C.12,000rublesatmost.D.11,000rublesatmost.3.Whichnumbershouldyoudialifyoufoundyourluggagemissingatmidnightonyourarrival?A.+7(495)578-76-65.B.+7(495)578-23-26.C.+7(495)753-86-41.D.+7(495)544-33-25.參考答案:1.A
2.B
3.C本文是一篇說明文。文章講述在飛機上丟失私人物品如何處理以及如需進一步信息,請與航空公司聯系。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據IfYou'veLostPersonalpossessions/OnBoard/Contacttheairline’srepresentatives可知,如果你發現在飛機上你的私人物品丟失了,可以聯系航空公司的員工。故選A。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據IfYourLuggageIsLostorDamaged中Amountrefundedfordamagedluggageiscalculatedbasedonthetariffs(關稅).可知,如果你20公斤的手提行李損壞了,你可以索賠多少錢這取決于關稅。故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文章最后部分(from9:00to20:00)+7(495)753-86-41(24hours)可知,如果您在午夜到達時發現行李丟失,您應該撥+7(495)753-86-41。故選C。19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
You'reinadepartmentstoreandyouseeacoupleofattractiveyoungwomenlookingatasweater.Youlistentotheirconversation:
"Ican'tbelieveit--aLorenzoBertolla!Theyarealmostimpossibletofind.Isn'titbeautiful?Andit'salotcheaperthantheoneSaraboughtinRome."
Theyleaveandyougoovertoseethisincrediblesweater.It'sniceandthepriceisright.You'veneverheardofLorenzoBertolla,butthosegirlslookedreallystylish.Theymustknow.So,youbuyit.Youneverrealizethatthoseyoungwomenareemployeesofanadvertisingagency.Theyareactuallypaidtogofromstoretostore,talkingloudlyaboutLorenzoBertollaclothes.
Everydaywenoticewhatpeoplearewearing,drivingandeating.Ifthepersonlookscool,theproductseemscool,too.Thisisthesecretofundercovermarketing.CompaniesfromFordtoNikearestartingtouseit.
Undercovermarketingisimportantbecauseitreachespeoplethatdon'tpayattentiontotraditionaladvertising.ThisisparticularlytrueoftheMTVgeneration----consumersbetweentheageof18and34.Itisagoldengroup.Theyhavealotofmoneytospend,buttheydon'ttrustads.
Soadvertisingagencieshireyoungactorsto"perform"inbarsandotherplaceswhereyoungadultsgo.Somepeoplemightcallthispracticedeceptive,butmarketingexecutiveJonathanResslercallsitcreative."Lookattraditionaladvertising.Itseffectivenessisdecreasing."
However,onemightaskwhatexactlyis"real"aboutofyoungwomenpretendingtobeenthusiasticaboutasweater?Advertingexecutiveswouldsayit'snolessrealthananad.Thedifferenceisthatyouknowanadistryingtopersuadeyoutobuysomething.Youdo
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