江蘇省徐州市新沂第二中學2022-2023學年高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.----Whatkindofpartyisit?Needwe___________?----Yes.It’saveryformaloccasion.A.giveup

B.dressup

C.mixup

D.turnup參考答案：B2.Hisresearchhas___________mostofhistime,buthehasenjoyedit.

A.takenoff

B.takenup

C.takendown

D.takenaway參考答案：B3.Theschoolisn’ttheoneIreallywantedtogoto,butIsupposeI’lljusthaveto________it.A.makethebestof

B.getawayfromC.keepaneyeon

D.catchupwith參考答案：A4.________,hewouldhavebeenabletopassthefinalexam.A.Ifhestudiedharder

B.HadhestudiedharderC.Ifhewerestudyingharder

D.Studiedharderforhim參考答案：B5.

Thelittleboyisn’tgettingonwellinmathsandworsestill,heisevenunwillingtogotoschool.Withherson_____,shefeelsvery______.

A.disappointing；worrying

B.disappointing；worried

C.disappointed；worried

D.disappointed；worrying參考答案：B6.Theyoungstersaretobetaughttohaverespect______socialmoralstandards.A．of

B．forC．over D．with參考答案：答案：B句意：年輕人應當受到教育，尊重社會道德規范。haverespectfor是習慣用語，意為“尊重”。7.Though_____money,hemanagedtostarthisownbusiness.A.lacked B.lackingof C.lacking

D.lackedof參考答案：C8.Wemustadmitthatagrowingnumberofpeoplefailtogetasenseof______attheendoftheworkingday,thoughinothers’eyestheymaybesuccessful.A.direction B.satisfaction C.congratulation D.devotion參考答案：B略9.Ithinkthatweshouldproducemorethingsfrommaterialsthathavebeenrecycled,andlessfromrawmaterials,__________isgrowingsmallerandsmaller.A.theirsupply B.thesupplyofwhichC.thesupplyofthem D.ofwhichsupply參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：我認為我們應該用可循環利用的材料生產更多的東西，少用原材料，因為原材料的供應正變得越來越少。逗號后面是非限制性定語從句，修飾rawmaterials。表示“……的供應”，可用thesupplyof+n.，引導詞在從句中作of的賓語，指物，故用thesuuply+ofwhich或ofwhichthesupply引導該從句。故選B。如果選A或C，應在兩個句子之間加上連詞。故選B。10.----Waiter,pleasechangethisJasmineteaforWulongtea.

----__________’A.Atyouservice

B.Whywanttochange?

C.It’sokay

D.It’sapleasure參考答案：A11.If

you

go,atleastwaituntilthestormisover.A.can

B.may

C.must

D.will參考答案：C12.28．I_______havebeenmorethansixyearsoldwhentheaccidenthappened．

A．shouldn’t

B．couldn’t

C．mustn’t

D．needn’t參考答案：B略13.Iwantaphotoofyou.wouldyougiveme

?A.one

B.ones

C.it

D.that參考答案：A14.Sam,ineveryway,hashandledthechallenge,_____hisfriend_____howhe’sachievedsuccessinspiteofthedifficulties.A．overcome;by

B．overcoming;withC．impressed;by

D．impressing;with參考答案：D試題分析：考查動詞和介詞。句意：山姆全面的解決了這個問題，他排除萬難獲得成功，這使他的朋友們印象很深，impresssbwithsth使某人印象深刻，動詞與主語之間是主動關系，故選D項。考點：考查動詞和介詞15.Noneofusexpectedthechairmanto______attheparty.Wethoughthewasstillinhospital.A.turnon

B.turnup

C.turnoff

D.turndown參考答案：B二、書面表達16.假如你叫李華，暑假去了西雙版納旅游。請你寫一封信給你的美國朋友Helen，告訴她西雙版納的風土人情。1、西雙版納位于云南省南部，東南與老撾相連，西南與緬甸接壤，總面積為19125平方公里，人口848萬。2、氣候終年溫暖濕潤。3、環境優美，既是植物的王國又是動物的王國，并被譽為“藥材之鄉”。4、以潑水節的形式慶祝新年。注意：1.詞數100左右；2不要逐字翻譯；信的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數；參考詞匯：老撾Laos，緬甸Burma，濕潤humid，潑水splashwaterDearHelen,ThissummerIhadaten-dayXishuangbannatour…______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：DearHelen,ThissummerIwentonaten-daytourtoXishuangbanna.XishuangbannaisoneofthemostbeautifulplacesinChina.ItliesinthesouthofYunnanprovincewithLaostothesoutheastandBurmatothesouthwest.Itcoversanareaof19,125squarekilometersandhasapopulationof8,480,000.Theenvironmenthereisfriendly.It’swarmandhumidallyearlong.Xishuangbannaisrichinplantsandanimalsandisalsocalled“aherbgarden”.Whatimpressedmemostwasthatpeopleheresplashwateroneachother.Iwastoldthattheydothistocelebratethenewyear.Bytheway,IboughtsomesouvenirsandI’mgoingtogiveonetoyouasagift.I’mlookingforwardtoseeingyou.Bestwishes,Yours17.書面表達（滿分15分）假設你是高中生李越，有感于校園中存在的隨意涂寫（toscribble）和亂丟垃圾（tolitter）的行為，請用英語給校長寫一封100-120個詞的信。信中應包括以下內容：1.說明寫信目的；

2.對這些行為進行批評；

3.提出建議

注意：信的抬頭、落款及信的第一句已給出（不計詞數）。DearHeadmaster,I’mLiYue,astudentfromClass1,SeniorⅡ.

Yourfaithfully,LiYue

參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.TheSaharaFestivalisacelebrationoftheveryrecentpast.Thethree-dayeventisnotfixedtothesamedateseachyear,butgenerallytakesplaceinNovemberorDecember.Itiswellattendedbytourists,butevenbetterattendedbythelocals.

Duringtheopeningceremonies,aftertheofficialgreetingsfromthegovernmentleaders,peoplewhoattendthefestivalbegintomarchsmartlybeforetheviewingstands,andwhitecamelstransporttheirridersacrossthesands.Horsemenfromdifferentnationsdisplaytheirbeautifulclothesandtheirfinehorsemanship.Onefollowinganother,groupsofmusiciansanddancersfromallovertheSaharataketheirturntoshowofftheirwonderfultraditionalculture.Groupsofmeninblueandyellowplayhornsandbeatdrumsastheydanceindifferentdesigns.Ontheirkneesinthesand,agroupofwomeninlongdarkdressesdancewiththeirhair:theirlong,dark,shinyhairisthrownbackandforthinthewindtotherhythmoftheirdance.

ThelocalandvisitingItaliandogsareanxioustorunafterhares.Thecrowdisonitsfeetforthecamelraces.Camelsandridersrunfarintothedistance,andthenreturntothefinishLineinfrontofthecheeringpeople.

Towardstheevening,therecomesthegrandfinaleoftheopeningday,anextremelyexcitinghorserace.Alltheridersrunveryfastonhorseback.Someridershangoffthesideoftheirsaddles（馬鞍）.Someevenrideupsidedown—theirlegsandfeetstraightupintheair—allatfullspeed.Othersrushdownthecoursetogether,menarminarm,ondifferenthorses.Onandontheywent.Sofastandsowonderful!5.TheSaharaFestivalisafestivalwhich_____.A.hasaverylonghistoryinNorthAfricaB.isheldinthesameplaceonthesamedayC.isattendedmainlybythepeopleintheSaharaD.iscelebratedmostlybytravelersfromdifferentcountries6.Beforetheracesbegin,_____takepartintheactivitiesduringtheopeningceremonies.A.musicians,dancers,horsesandharesB.camelriders,musicians,dogsandharesC.horsemen,dancers,camelsanddogsD.musicians,officials,camelsandhorses7.Theunderlinedword“finale”inthefourthparagraphmostprobablymeansthe_____oftheopeningday.A.firstpart

B.lastpart

C.middle

D.whole8.Thispassagemainlytellsreaders_____.A.howanimalsraceonthefirstandthelastdaysoftheSaharaFestivalB.howpeoplecelebrateduringthethree-daySaharaFestivalC.whattakesplaceattheclosingceremoniesoftheSaharaFestivalD.whathappensontheopeningdayoftheSaharaFestival參考答案：5.C

6.D

7.B

8.D文章向讀者介紹撒哈