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Unit3Couldyoutellmewheretherestroomsare?SectionB(2a-2d)ZhangYan[p?'la?tl?]adv.禮貌地;客氣地[r??kwest]n.要求;請求[d??rek?n]n.方向;方位[k??rekt]adj.正確的;恰當的[p??la?t]adj.禮貌的;客氣的[d??rekt]adj.直接的;直率的[?spi:k?]n.講(某種語言的)人;發言者[hu:m]pron.誰;什么人[??mp??la?t]adj.不禮貌的;粗魯的[??dres]n.住址;地址;通訊處[??nd?gra?nd]adj.地下的n.地鐵停車場;停車區單詞預習檢測politelyrequestdirectioncorrectpolitedirectspeakerwhomimpoliteaddressundergroundparkinglot學習目標:通過速讀,能迅速準確地找出段落大意。通過精讀,能深層理解何時及如何做出禮貌的請求。通過學習,能在實際生活中禮貌得體的使用語言。LeadinSupposeyouarelateagainthismorning,yourheadteacheraskyoutogotohisoffice,butyoucan’tfindhimanywhere,whatwouldyousaytome?Excuseme,MissZhang,couldyoupleasetellmewheremyheadteacheris?Yes,weshouldmakepoliterequests.Pre-readingLookthroughthetitle,thepicture,thestrategytip
topredictthemainideaofthispassage.Itmaybeabout_______and_____________language.politeproper/suitable策略預測Readthepassageandunderlinethetopicsentenceforeachparagraph.SkimmingUsuallythefirst/lastsentenceisthe
topicsentence.Payattentiontothesignalwords(信號詞).Theyaresimilarrequestsfor________.Thefirstoneisa________question.Itsoundslesspolite.Ifwewanttoaskpolitely,weneedtouse_________questions.directionsdirectindirectCareful-readingWherearetherestrooms?Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?directquestionpoliterequest(indirectquestion)Para1:Itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.
Itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.Para2:Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations.Isitnecessarytoaskindirectquestionstoallthepeoplearoundus?No,itdependsonwhomwearetalkingtoorhowwellweknoweachother.“Whenistheschooltrip?”ispoliteforyour___________butnotforyour_________.e.g.
thesamerequestfordifferentpeople:
classmatesteacher(彼此的熟悉程度).Para2:Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations.Para.3:Usuallypolitequestionsarelonger.Circlethe“magicwords”thatcanmakepolitequestions.Usuallypolitequestionsarelonger.Theyincludetheexpressionssuchas“Couldyouplease…?”or“MayIask…?”Itsoundsmorepolitetosay,“Peter,tellmeyoure-mailaddress.”Sometimesweevenneedtospendtimeleadingintoarequest.Forexample,wemightfirstsaytoastranger,“Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme”or“I’msorrytotroubleyou,but…”beforeaskingforhelp.“引出來;導入”Para.3:Usuallypolitequestionsarelonger.Where's
thepostoffice?Sorry.Ican'thelpyou.Itmightseemmoredifficulttospeakpolitely.However,itisimportanttolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.Thiswillhelpyoucommunicatebetterwithotherpeople.Para.4:
Itisimportanttolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.Whatdoestheword“this”referto(指的是)?Pardonme,couldyoupleasetellmewheretoparkmycar?Sure.There'sanundergroundparkinglotoverthere.Para.4:
Itisimportanttolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.禮貌對待每一個人,即使是那些對你不好的人你也要禮貌對待,這么做的理由不是因為他們人好,而是因為你人好。Fillintheblankswith“important,direct,difficult,correctly,longer,polite,impolite,well”Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp.It’snotenoughtojustaskaquestion_______.Weneedtolearnhowtobe______whenweaskforhelp.Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations.Theexpressionstheyusemightdependonwhomtheyarespeakingtoorhow______theyknoweachother.Forexample,it’sallrighttoask_______questionstoyourclassmates.Butitwillsound________toaskyourteachersdirectquestions.Politequestionsareusually_______andsometimesweevenneedtospendtimeleadingintoarequest.Itseemsmore________tospeakpolitelythandirectly,butit’svery_________tolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.correctlyimportantdifficultlongerimpolitedirectwell
polite
Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknow...It’snotenoughtojustask…Weneedtolearn…Goodspeakerschangetheway...Theexpressionstheyusemightdependon…Forexample,it’sallrighttoask...Butitwillsound…
Politequestions…andsometimesweevenneedto…Itseemsmore…,butit’sveryimportanttoRetellingDiscussionWhatshouldwedoinourdailylife?Whathaveyoulearnedfromthepassage?Chinahasaprofound(深遠的)cultureofpoliteness.askforhelppolitelysimilarrequestsfordirectionssoundlesspolitechangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituationsdependonknowthemwellsuc
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