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河南省新鄉市婁堤鄉中學2021年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.
–Whatdoyouthinkofmynewnecktie?
–Oh,it
verywellwithyourbusinesssuit.
A.fits
B.does
C.goes
D.suits參考答案:C2.ThehumaninfluenzaA(H1N1)isspreadingallovertheworld.Thesituationrequires_____flusymptoms_____homefromschoolorworkandawayfromothers.A.nomatterwhohas…muststay
B.whoevershouldhave…stayC.whomeverhave…shouldstay
D.whoeverhas…stay
參考答案:D3.OurfootballteamwillcompeteagainsttheJapaneseteamthisevening.Let’sgoand____?A.cheerthemup
B.jointhemup
C.addthemup
D.pickthemup參考答案:A略4.Thebuilding_____willbecompletedinamonth.Itwillbeourlabbuilding.A.topaint B.tohavepainted C.beingpainted D.painting參考答案:C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:正在被粉刷的大樓將在一個月內完工。它將是我們的實驗樓。分析句子結構可知paint在句中作非謂語動詞,且表示“正在被粉刷的大樓”應用beingdone形式,故此處應用beingpainted作后置定語,修飾thebuilding。故選C。5.Cassiegothimselfintoanembarrassingsituation______noneofthepublisherswouldtouchherandpublishhernewworks.A.that B.when C.as D.where參考答案:D【詳解】考查定語從句關系詞。句意:卡西陷入了一個尷尬的境地,沒有一個出版商愿意接觸她,出版她的新作品。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞situation,且從句中不缺少主語、賓語,故用關系副詞where。通常先行詞為situation,case,point,scene時,關系副詞用where或inwhich。故選D?!军c睛】定語從句復合句考查的重點之一,對于定語從句,要做到四點:一是準確判斷出該句是定語從句;二是找準先行詞;三是分析出從句所缺少的成分;四是掌握關系詞的基本用法。只有做到這三點才能準確的判斷出該使用哪個關系詞。本題中考查的是定語從句的關系詞,首先判斷出這是個定語從句,其次找出先行詞是situation,再次現行詞在從句中充當缺少地點狀語,最后根據關系詞的基本用法,可知,此處用where??忌凑者@個方法便能準確判斷出關系詞。6.
_______madeherstruggletobecomeanartistsohard?______shewasawoman.
A.What;What
B.That;That
C.What;That
D.That;What參考答案:C7.“HarryPorter”issuchaninterestingbook_______allkidsliketoread.A.as
B.that
C./
D.which參考答案:A8.IhadnoideaoftheexactaddressofXinhuaHighSchool______Iwasoutsideitsfrontgate.
A.when
B.after
C.until
D.because參考答案:C略9.Janehasbeenso______ingettingusedtoeverythingthatshehasn’thadtimeforsocialactivities.Aoccupied
Bconfused
Cdevoted
Dworried參考答案:A略10.—I’mthinkingofthedrivingtesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.—_____!I’msureyou’llmakeit.A.Goahead
B.Goodluck
C.Nomatter
D.Cheerup參考答案:D11.-Wehaven’tdoneverywell,havewe?-____.Atleastwetried.A.That’srightB.NotatallC.NothingseriousD.Nevermind參考答案:D12.____thatcausedhimtoservedinneranhourlaterthanusual.A.Itwaswebeinglate
B.ItwasourbeinglateC.Itwasweweretoolate
D.Itwasbecausewewerelate參考答案:B13.Toensurethatchildrenfrompoorareascanreceivefaireducation,thegovernmenthasplannedto_____moremoneytoimprovethemiserableconditionsoflocalschools.A.announce
B.allocate
C.advocate
D.accumulate參考答案:B試題分析:考查動詞辨析。A.announce宣布,B.allocate分配,C.advocate提倡,D.accumulate累積,句意:為了確保貧困地區的孩子能接受公平的教育,政府計劃分配更多的資金來改善當地學校的貧窮教學條件,故選B項。14.Incaseofemergency,whetherknowinghowtoapplyfirstaidornotreally________inmattersconcerningwoundslikeswollenwrists,brokenarms,burns,cuts,andsoon.A.makesdifference
B.makesadifference
C.makesdifferences
D.makesdifferent參考答案:B略11.Fromhis
look,wecouldseetheboywas
ofthestranger.A.terrified;terrified
B.terrifying;terrifying
C.terrifying;terrified
D.terrified;terrifying參考答案:A略16.Unless____tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.
A.inviting
B.invited
C.beinginvited D.havinginvited參考答案:B略二、完型填空17.Allyouwillleavebehindfortheworldtorememberisyourlegacy(遺產),butwhatlegacywillyouleave?Ihadaphilosophy(哲學)professor,whoseuntidyappearancewashighlightedbya41sportcoatandpoor-fittingthickglasses,whichoften
42
onthetipofhisnose.Everynowandthen,asmostphilosophyprofessorsdo,hewouldgooffononeofthosehard-to-understand“what’sthemeaningof
43
“discussions.Manyofthosediscussionswent
44
,buttherewereafewthatreallyhithome(切中要害).Thiswasoneofthem.“
45
tothefollowingquestionsbya
46
ofhands,”myprofessorinstructed.“Howmanyofyoucantellmesomethingaboutyourparents?”Everyone’shand
47
.“Howmanyofyoucantellmesomethingaboutyourgrandparents?”Aboutthree-fourthsputuptheirhands.“Howmanyofyoucantellmesomethingaboutyourgreat-grandparents?”Twooutofsixtystudents
48
theirhands.“Lookaroundtheroom,”hesaid,“Injusttwoshortgenerations
49
anyofusevenknow
50
ourowngreat-grandparentswere.Ohsure,maybewehaveanoldphotographinamusty(發霉的)cigarbox.
51
maybeweknowtheclassicfamily
52
abouthowoneofthemwalkedfivemilestoschoolbarefoot.Buthowmanyofus
53
knowwhotheywere,whattheythought,whattheytookpridein,whattheywereafraidof,orwhattheydreamedabout?Thinkaboutthat.Withinthreegenerationsourancestorsareallbutforgotten.Willthis54
toyou?”“Here’sabetterquestion.Look
55
threegenerations.Youarelong
56
.Insteadofyousittinginthisroom,nowit’syourgreat-grandchildren.Whatwilltheyhavetosay
57you?Willtheyknowaboutyou?Orwillyoube
58
,too?”“Isyourlifegoingtobea
59
oranexample?Whatlegacywillyouleave?The
60isyours.Classdismissed.”Nobodyrosefromtheirseatsforfiveminutes.41.A.well-designed B.well-worn C.well-ironed D.well-cut42.A.ran B.stood C.rested D.lay43.A.life B.family C.work D.study44.A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhere D.nowhere45.A.Answer B.Respond C.Contribute D.Relate46.A.show B.clap C.touch D.rub47.A.wentdown B.wentup C.wentaround D.wentforward48.A.rose B.arose C.raised D.aroused49.A.almost B.nearly C.no D.hardly50.A.what B.where C.which D.who51.A.Or B.And C.But D.So52.A.history B.story C.tree D.song53.A.simply B.roughly C.generally D.really54.A.happen B.belong C.refer D.pass55.A.back B.ahead C.for D.around56.A.ready B.alive C.gone D.lost57.A.to B.for C.behind D.about58.A.forgotten B.remembered C.respected D.scolded59.A.learning B.meaning C.warning D.turning60.A.way B.reason C.explanation D.choice參考答案:41—45BCADB46—50ABCDD51—55ABDAB56—60CDACD三、閱讀理解18.TheEvergreenTeenBookClubinvitesyoutojoinusandtakefulladvantageofourlimited-timeintroductoryoffer.Ifyoujoinourclub,youwillreceiveacertificatefor3freebooks.Theseareyourstokeep,evenifyoudecidetocancelyourmembership.However,ifyoudecidetopurchasejustonebookattheregularclubprice,youwillreceiveacertificateforanadditional3freeselectionsafteryourfirstorderisplaced.Asourmember,youcanbenefitfromallofoursupersalesandourBonus(獎勵)Program.Youaccumulate2bonuspointswitheachcashpurchaseofonebook.Every6bonuspointswillearnyouacertificateforonefreebook!Tojoinourclub,fillinthebriefapplicationlistingyourname,address,andphonenumberonthepostage-paidcardatthebottomofthispage.Thendropthecardinthemailandourpresentcataloguewillbeimmediatelymailedouttoyouforyour3freeselections!Thiscatalogueoffersawideselectionofover500booksineveryissue,includingmysteries,adventures,biographies,cookbooks,sports,andmanymore.Ourcataloguealsocontainsinterviewswithyourfavoriteauthors,reviewsofnewlypublishednovels,andateentop-tenlistforbothfictionandnonfiction.Onceyouareamember,youwillreceiveourcataloguemonthly,butyoudon’tneedtopurchaseanyselections.Wesendyouonlyexactlywhatyouorder.IfyoujoinbeforeJune30th,wewillalsoprovidecomplimentaryshipping(免費送貨),evenifyouchoosetoordernothingexceptyour3freebooks.Youcanbuildagreatbookcollection!Beginnowbytakingadvantageofthisgreatoffer.13.IfyoujointheEvergreenTeenBookClub,youcan__________.A.buybooksatcostprice
B.getonefreebookforacashpurchaseof3booksC.receiveagiftaftereachorder
D.expect3freebookseachmonth14.IfLilywantstogetfreedelivery,sheshould__________.A.accumulate6bonuspoints
B.orderatleast3booksC.purchasethecatalogue
D.jointheclubbeforeJune30th15.Thepurposeofthetextistogetmorepeopleto__________.A.jointheclubandorderbooks
B.readdifferentkindsofbooksC.collectbooksfortheclub
D.learnfromfamouswriters參考答案:BDA19.閱讀理解Somepeoplelearnasecondlanguageeasily.Otherpeoplehavetroublelearninganewlanguage.Howcanyouhelpyourselflearnanewlanguage,suchasEnglish?ThereareseveralwaystomakelearningEnglishalittleeasierandmoreinteresting.ThefirststepistofeelconfidentaboutlearningEnglish.Ifyoubelievethatyoucanlearn,youwilllearn.Bepatient.
Youdonothavetounderstandeverythingallatonce.Itisnaturaltomakemistakeswhenyoulearnsomethingnew.Wecanlearnfromourmistakes.ThesecondstepistopracticeyourEnglish.Forexample,writeajournaleveryday.YouwillgetusedtowritinginEnglish,andyouwillfeelcomfortableexpressingyourideasinEnglish.Afterseveralweeks,youwillseethatyourwritingisimproving.Besides,youmustspeakEnglisheveryday.Youcanpracticewithyourclassmatesoutsideclass.Youwillallmakemistakes,butgraduallyyouwillbecomecomfortablecommunicatinginEnglish.Thethirdstepistokeeparecordofyourlanguagelearning.
Youcanwritethisinyourjournal.Aftereachclass,thinkaboutwhatyoudid.Didyouansweraquestioncorrectly?Didyouunderstandsomethingtheteacherexplained?Perhapsthelessonwasdifficult,butyoutriedtounderstandit.Writetheseachievementsinyourjournal.YoumustbepositiveaboutlearningEnglishandbelievethatyoucandoit.Itisimportanttopracticeeverydayandmakearecordofyourachievements.YouwillenjoylearningEnglish,andyouwillhavemoreconfidenceinyourself.1.WhatisimportanttolearnEnglish?A.
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