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安徽省滁州市管壩中學2022年高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
Ittakesaboutanhourtogetthere,______possibletrafficdelays.
A.allowedfor
B.allowingfor
C.allowing
D.allowed參考答案:B2.______
houseswereknockedintheearthquake.A.Agreatmanyof
B.Thenumberof
C.AgreatnumberofD.Amountsof參考答案:C略28、Peter
alittlemoneyeverymouthsothathecanbuyacarofhisowninthenearfuture.A.setsaside
B.setsabout
C.setsoff
D.setsout參考答案:A略4.Hardly______atLondon______heturnedagainsthisoldcompanions,evenJoe,whohadalwaysbeenkindtohim.A.didPiparrive;when
B.hadPiparrived;when
C.wouldPiparrive;than
D.hasPiparrived;then
參考答案:B5.AssoonasIwason_______,Ibegantohavesecondthoughtsaboutleaving.A.abroad
B.broad
C.aboard
D.board參考答案:D6.Thescientistwasrewardedbythegovernmentfor______suchagreatcontributiontothecountry.A.make
B.making
C.beingmade
D.havingmade參考答案:D7.Nowthefarmerandhismotherhadthecow________theyhadlongwished.A.atwhich
B.forwhichC.bywhich
D.inwhich參考答案:答案:B本題考查定語從句中“介詞+which”用法。A、C、D項介詞使用不當。wishfor為固定搭配,意為“希望得到;渴望”。8.WhatI’vejustgotforChristmasis________attractiveipad,______presentIhavebeenlongingfor.A.an;a
B.an;the
C.the;a
D.the;the參考答案:A9.—Iprobablyshouldn’thaveanymorecake.—Oh,______.Itwon’tkillyou.A.thatwilldo ` B.goaheadC.youarewelcome D.that’senough參考答案:B考查交際英語。句意:—我可能不應該再吃蛋糕了。—哦,吃吧。沒什么大不了的。thatwilldo夠了,行了;goahead開始,進行,干吧;youarewelcome不用謝;that’senough夠了。故選B。10.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt_____acureforAIDSwillbefound.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.whether參考答案:C11.
BarbaraJonesofferstoherfansishonestyandhappiness.
A.Which
B.What
C.That
D.Whom參考答案:B12.Hisperformanceintheinterviewwasn’tgood.Idon’tsupposehewillbeofferedthejob,____?A.doI
B.don’tI
C.willhe
D.won’the參考答案:C13.Muchdisappointedasheis_______inthejobinterview,hestillkeepshisconfidence.A.failed
B.tohavefailed
C.havingfailed
D.Failing參考答案:B14.Feelingvery____,hefelt______heshouldtakesomeactions.
A.angry;strong
B.angrily;strong
C.angry;strongly
D.angrily;strongly參考答案:C15.Whydoyoureyeslooksored?You_______havesleptwelllastnight.
A.needn't
B.mustn't
C.can't
D.shouldn't參考答案:C略16.—Youlookupset.What’sthematter?
—Ihadmyproposalagain.A.turnedover
B.turnedto
C.turnedoff
D.turneddown參考答案:D二、完型填空17.Dadwasnotonlymybestfriend,butmycompass(指南針).Whilehewasalive,he31
mewithhisactionsandadvice.Hetaughtmeoneimportant32
:“Believeinyourself.”Iftherewasonephrasemydad
33
likedtohear,itwas“Ican't.”Hedidnothavechancetofinishhighschooland
34
twojobstosupporthislargefamily,
35
henevercomplained.Throughself-educationandyearsofhardwork,mydadbecameanexcellentjournalist.WhenIwasinhighschool,Ihada
36
timewithmath.Hetriedtohelpme,butI
37struggled.SomymathteachersuggestedImeetwithhimat7:00eachmorningbeforeschoolfor38
help.ItoldDad,“That's
39
!I'mtired!Ican'tdothat!”Hereplied,“You'redoingit.I'llsendyoutoschool.”Everymorningat6:45,we'dleavethe
40
.Despite(盡管)working12hourseveryday,Dadneveronce
41
drivingmetoschool.Aftermonthsof
42
,Iwasfacingthefinalexam.Iwasso
43
.Onthedayofthefinal,mydadhuggedmeandsaid,“Luke,
44
yourself.Youcandoit.”HiswordsmademerealizeIneededtotrustinmy
45
andinthehoursofworkI'd
46
.WhenIgotmy
47proudly,thefirstpersonIcalledwasmyfather.Hecried,“Yes!Youdeservedit!”Evennow,wheneverI
48
thatataskistoomuchforme,Ithinkbacktothatexam.Nomatterhow
49
somethingis,ifyou'rewillingtowork,youcansucceed.I'mforever
50
toDadforthatlesson.31.A.understood
B.forgave
C.guided
D.impressed32.A.history
B.lesson
C.skill
D.language33.A.always
B.almost
C.ever
D.never34.A.took
B.lost
C.left
D.finished35.A.so
B.or
C.but
D.and36.A.good
B.free
C.terrible
D.short37.A.still
B.nearly
C.hardly
D.probably38.A.real
B.practical
C.immediate
D.extra39.A.wonderful
B.crazy
C.expensive
D.necessary40.A.house
B.school
C.office
D.farm41.A.suggested
B.risked
C.enjoyed
D.missed42.A.meeting
B.testing
C.learning
D.interviewing43.A.excited
B.nervous
C.happy
D.shocked44.A.standfor
B.holdback
C.believein
D.lookafter45.A.teacher
B.luck
C.time
D.ability46. A.wasted
B.ignored
C.pickedup
D.putin47.A.answer
B.grade
C.pay
D.gift48.A.hope
B.forget
C.worry
D.promise49.A.different
B.important
C.hard
D.interesting50.A.grateful
B.sorry
C.polite
D.useful參考答案:31-35CBDAC
36-40CADBA
41-45DCBCD
46-50DBCCA三、閱讀理解18.Somehighschoolstudentsthinkituselesstoreceivehighereducation.Therefore,theychoosenottogotocollege.Ifyou'reoneofthem,thinkagain.Herearesomereasonswhyyoushouldgotocollegeandreceiveagoodeducationthere.Schoolsanduniversitiesarethefirstplacestogetknowledge.Wetakethatknowledgelaterontobuildourcareersaftergraduation.Moreknowledgewillbegainedafteryoustartworking,butwithouteducation,thatjobwillnotbewithineasyreach.Knowledgeleadstoknowledge.Whilelimitedwithinthewallsoftheeducationalplaces,weopenlyexploreotherculturesoftheworld!Wecometoknowthatoursisnottheonlyculture.Othercultureshavevaluablethingstoshare,enrichingourown.Educationalsomakesuswanttotravelandexchangewithvariouscultures,gettingmoreexperience.Whenthere'sarecessionintheeconomy,thosewhoattendedcollegewillbemorelikelytofindanewjobthanthosewhoonlyfinishedhighschoolandhavealimitedskillsset.Themoreeducationyouhave,themorechancesyouwillgettoimprovethequalityofyourlifeasyouhaveabetterjobandearnahighersalary.Whenyou'reskillfulandknowledgeable,yougainaccesstopeopleofsimilarbackgroundsandtastes.Itmeansagoodeducationleadstoexcellentnetworking.Goodnetworkingcanbenefityoualotinyourlaterlife.Agoodeducationmakesyouamoreinterestingperson.Youcantalkaboutideasandeventsinsteadofjustotherpeopleandwhat'sonsaleinstores.Aneducatedpersondoesn'tgossip(說閑話),havingapreferencetodiscussideasandlistentowhatotherpeoplehavetosay.8.WhatcanwelearnaboutcollegeeducationfromParagraph2?A.Itoffersyouachancetostudyabroad.B.Itcanallowyoutogainmoreknowledge.C.Itcanimprovethequalityofyourdailylife.D.Itencouragesyoutotravelaroundtheworld.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"recession"inParagraph4probablymean?A.Change. B.Drop.C.Growth. D.Support.10.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetocollegeeducation?A.Uncaring. B.Doubtful.C.Uninterested. D.Favorable.11.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalksabout?A.Thebenefitsofattendingcollege B.Theexchangewithothercultures.C.Theaccesstogoodnetworking. D.Thewaysofcollegeeducation.參考答案:8.B
9.B
10.D
11.A這是一篇說明文。一些高中生認為接受高等教育是無用的。因此,他們選擇不上大學。就此作者表達了應該去大學接受良好教育的一些理由。【8題詳解】細節理解題。根據第二段中“Schoolsanduniversitiesarethefirstplacestogetknowledge.”可知學校和大學是獲得知識的第一個地方。即它能使你獲得更多知識。故選B。【9題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據下文“thosewhoattendedcollegewillbemorelikelytofindanewjobthanthosewhoonlyfinishedhighschoolandhavealimitedskillsset”可知那些上過大學的人比那些高中畢業、技能有限的人更有可能找到一份新工作,這應是在經濟衰退時期,就業率不高的情況下得出的結論,故劃線部分單詞含義為“衰退;下降”,A.Change.改變;B.Drop.下降;C.Growth.增長;D.Support.支持。故選B。【10題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第一段最后一句Herearesomereasonswhyyoushouldgotocollegeandreceiveagoodeducationthere.(以下是你應該去大學接受良好教育的一些理由。)以及文章主要內容為介紹了接受大學教育的好處可知作者對于大學教育的態度是支持的。故選D。【11題詳解】主旨大意題。根據第一段的Herearesomereasonswhyyoushouldgotocollegeandreceiveagoodeducationthere.以及全文內容可推斷,文章主要內容為討論去上大學的理由以及大學教育帶來的好處,故選A。19.MostpeoplethinkthatthecapitalofthemovieworldisHollywood,intheUnitedStates.However,therealmoviecapitalisMumbai,inIndia.MumbaiusedtobeknownasBombay,andsothefilmindustrythereiscalled“Bollywood.”BollywoodmakestwiceasmanymovieseachyearasHollywood—morethan800filmsayear.ThemoviesfromBollywoodareverydifferentfromHollywoodmovies.Foronething,BollywoodmoviesaremuchlongerthanmostHollywoodmovies.MostBollywoodmoviesaremorethanthreehourslong,andcontainsinging,dancing,action,adventure,mystery,andromance(butusuallynokissing).BecauseBollywoodfilmscontainsomanydifferentfeatures,thisstyleoffilmissometimescalleda“masala”film.(“Masala”isanIndianwordforamixtureofspices.)AnotherbigdifferencebetweenBollywoodandHollywoodmoviesisthewaymoviesaremade.IttakesmuchlongertomakeamovieinHollywoodthaninBollywood.Infact,filmingmaybeginonaBollywoodmoviebeforethescriptevenfinished.Thedirectorandwriterscanmakeupthestorywhilethefilmisbeingmade.Sometimestheywillevenwritethescriptbyhandinsteadoftakingtimetotypeit.Bollywoodactorsareverypopularandsomeareinsuchhighdemandthattheymayworkonseveralmoviesatthesametime.Theymayevenshootscenesforseveralfilmsonthesamedayusingthesamecostumesandscenery.SincemostBollywoodmoviesfollowthesamekindofstory,shootingscenesforseveralfilmsatthesametimeisnotabigproblemforactorsordirectors.ThisalsohelpskeepthecostofBollywoodmovieslowerthanthecostofHollywoodmovies.TheaverageBollywoodfilm,withabudgetofonlytwomillionU.S.dollars,seemsverycheapcomparedtotheaveragebudgetofsixtymillionU.S.dollarsforaHollywoodfilm—thirtytimesasmuch!46.
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