Nounclauses

名詞性從句

MynameisLiPing.WhatIlikemostaresportsandEnglish.AndIlikemakingfriendsandIamreadytohelpothers.Inmyopinion，successinlifemainlydependsonwhetheronecangetalongwellwithothers.I’msurethatIcanbeyourgoodfriend.

Itisknownthatamanwhohasasettledpurposewillsurelysucceed.

MyhopeisthatIcanbeadmittedtoakeyuniversitythatI’mdreamingof.However,thefactthatIdon’tdowellinstudymakesmyparentsdisappointed.Allinall,IhavetostudymuchharderifIwanttorealisemydream.Enjoyanintroduction復合句(complexsentence)定語從句(attributiveclause)名詞性從句(nounclause)狀語從句(adverbialclause)RelatedConception(相關概念)1.noun(名詞):表示人或事物的名稱的詞叫名詞。2.名詞在句子作什么成分?(function)MichaelJackson,afamoussinger,isalsoanoutstandingdancer,andhelikespopmusicverymuch.主語，賓語，表語，同位語

1.TheboyisLiMing.2.Whathesaidiscorrect.

.(名詞作主語)（從句作主語）在句中充當主語的從句叫做主語從句。Discusstheformandclassification

3.Welovepeace.4.Hesaidthathehadmetherbefore.5.Wemustfindoutwhenhewillcome.

(名詞作賓語)(從句作賓語)在句中充當及物動詞或介詞后面賓語的從句叫做賓語從句。(從句作介賓)

6.Youareastudent.7.Thefactisthatsheneverknewthesecret.(名詞作表語)(從句作表語)在句中充當表語的從句(即放在be動詞后面)叫做表語從句。

8.Miss.Liang,a27-year-oldgirl,teachesuschemistry.9.Thenewsthatourteamhadwonmadeushappy.(名詞作同位語)(從句作同位語)

在句中用作同位語的從句叫做同位語從句。在英語的句子結構中，如果本該由_____充當的主語、賓語、表語和同位語，由_____來充當，那么這個句子就叫名詞性從句。主語從句(subjectiveclause)賓語從句(objectiveclause)表語從句(predicativeclause)同位語從句(appositiveclause)

名詞性從句nounclauses名詞句子NooneknowswhathappenedtoFlightMH370.Thenewsthattheygotdivorcedisnottrue.Activity1.Translate1.沒有人知道馬航370發生了什么。2.他們已離婚的消息是不真實的。a.ThatIhavealovelysisterismybiggestpride.b.MybiggestprideisthatIhavealovelysister.Activity2.造句havealovelysister;mybiggestpride名詞性從句的引導詞引導詞

連接詞：that,whether,if,asif,asthough

連接代詞:who,whom,what,which,whosewh-ever

連接副詞:when,where,why,how名詞性從句主要考點1.他犯了那樣一個錯誤真是遺憾。___________________________isapity.2.他來不來不重要。________________________doesn’t

matter.Itdoesn’tmatter…？ThathemadesuchamistakeItisapity…？

考點1：it作形式主語Whetherhewillcomeornot1.他清楚地表明(make...clear)會議不會被推遲。Hehasmadeit

clear.Themeetingwillnotbeputoff.2.如果你可以幫助我，我會不勝感激。Iwill____________ifyoucouldhelpme.

考點2：it作形式賓語Hehasmadeitclearthatthemeetingwillnotbeputoff.itappreciate1.Ihavenoideaof_____heactuallydid.

2._____happenedlastnightisunknown.3._____heisdeterminedtostudyhardisacomforttohisparents.whatThatWhat總結歸納：都可引導所有的名詞性從句。但是，______除起連接作用外，還在名詞性從句中充當成分，而_____在名詞性從句中不充當任何成分，只起_______作用。whatthat連接

考點3：區分that/what1.Doyouknow

thefact

thathestolethecar?2.Doyouknow

thefact

that

theyweretalkingabout?注意：定語從句中從句不完整，關系詞充當成分;同位語從句中的that只起連接作用。

(同位語從句)(定語從句)

考點4：區分同位語從句和定語從句基本句型:Itis+形容詞、名詞、過去分詞+that...

+(should)do

1.Itissuggestedthathe_____harderthanbefore.（work）

2.Itisstrangethattwopeoplewithfakepassports_________theplane.(board)

總結歸納：考點5：名詞性從句中的虛擬語氣a)主語從句shouldworkshouldboard1.Theofficialssuggestedthatinformationcenters_______atthehotelsfortherelativesofthepassengers.A.shouldsetupB.besetupC.wassetupD.settingup2.Theevidencesuggestedthetwopeoplewithfakepassports______(be)notterrorists.考點5：名詞性從句中的虛擬語氣b)賓語從句were

高考鏈接

(改錯&語法填空)

Heissaidthathehaswrittenanewnovel.Itworriedherforshewasfined10,000dollars.Thatyouhavedonemightdoharmtoothers.Thereason_____hedidn'tpasstheexamwas_______hewastoocareless.(He—It)(for---that)(That—What)why

that?Summary1.Conceptions(概念)ofnounand