湖南省邵陽(yáng)市邵東縣仙槎橋鎮(zhèn)第三中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1._____itis_____youobtain,youshouldshare_____yourparentsyourfeelings.A.What;/;to

B.Whichever;that;with

C.Whatever;that;with

D.Which;/;to參考答案：C2.Shedidn’tfeellike

,sohesuggested

thedayinthegarden.A.towork,tospend

B.working,tospend

C.towork,spending

D.working,spending參考答案：D3.—Ithoughthemighthavegotfinedforspeeding.—Healmost

.Thepolicemangaveinatthelastminute.

A．did

B．have

C．had

D．might參考答案：A略4.TheweatherinsummerinTianjinishotterthan

inShenyang．

A．it

B．this

C．that

D．one參考答案：C5.After

wasabouttenminutes,theteachergavethestudentsthecorrectanswertothequestion.

A．that

B．it

C．which

D．what參考答案：D6.Mumlikesthisoldhouseindowntownbetterthanthehugeoneinthecountry,butitcostsalmost________.A.twiceasmany

B.twiceasmuch

C.muchastwice

D.manyasmuch參考答案：B7.Manisobviously_____higherformoflifethan_____animals.

A.the;the

B.a;an

C.a;

/

D.the;

/參考答案：C8.—DoyoustillgoshoppingeverySundayafternoon?

—Yes,Ican'tthinkofa______waytorelaxmyself．

A．better

B．best

C．worse

D．worst參考答案：A略9.Don’tworrytoomuchabout

mistakes．They’re

naturalpartoflearningsomething．

A．the；the

B．／；the

C．the；／

D．／；a參考答案：D10.Afterlongandhardwork,thepoliceatlastdiscoveredthe_____ofthebabyfoundbythesideofaroad.A.dialect

B.identity

C.situation

D.condition參考答案：D11.---Lydia,whatdidourheadteachersayjustnow?

---Everyboyandeverygirlaswellastheteacherswho

toleadthegroup

askedtobeattheschoolgatebefore6:30inthemorning.A.is;is

B.are;are

C.are;is

D.is;are參考答案：C12.AlthoughMailerwasnotaloneinwelcomingthefloweringofcreativity,theauthoritieshatedit,______didmanypassengers.A.which B.as C.that D.so參考答案：B【詳解】考查方式狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：盡管梅勒并不是唯一一個(gè)歡迎創(chuàng)造力蓬勃發(fā)展的人，但當(dāng)局痛恨它，許多乘客也一樣痛恨它。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，本句不是定語(yǔ)從句，因此不能用which，當(dāng)然也不選that。分析句子可知，空前后都是句子，本空應(yīng)是一個(gè)連詞。分析語(yǔ)境可知，是指“……也一樣，像……一樣”，常用于“as+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”，而“so”作為“如此”講，是副詞。本句如果用so的話，要用andso，即as=andso。如Yoursonisclever,asisTom.=Yoursonisclever,andsoisTom你兒子很聰明，湯姆也一樣。故本空選B。13.Themanagersayshereallycan’t______towaitanotherday,becauseheissobusy.A.afford

B.waste

C.spend

D.cost參考答案：A14.“EvenifSunYangfailedtokillpassers-byinhiscar,he___befinedandputintoprisonfor2

weeksaccordingtothelaw.”thejudgesaid.

A.will

B.should

C.shall D.may參考答案：C15.Whenthetimecametomakethefinaldecisionforacourse,Idecidedtoapplyfortheonethat______myinterest.A.limited

B.reserved

C.reflected

D.spoiled參考答案：C試題分析：句意：當(dāng)最后決定課程的時(shí)候到了，我決定申請(qǐng)能反映我興趣的課程。A.限制；B.保留；C.反映，反射；D.寵壞。故選C。16.---HowdoyoufindJamesCameron's3DversionofTitanic?---Fantastic!Itcan'tbe_______andhasbroughtusawonderfulexperience.A.moreimpressive

B.asimpressive

C.mostimpressive

D.soimpressive參考答案：A二、新的題型17.Imagineachildstandingonadivingboardfourfeethighandaskinghimselfthequestion:“ShouldIjump?”Thisiswhatmotivationorthelackofitcando.Motivationandgoalsettingarethetwosidesofsamecoin.___46___Likethechildonthedivingboard,youwillstayundecided.___47___Morethanthathowshouldyoustaymotivatedtoachievethegoal?First,youneedtoevaluateyourself,yourvalues,yourstrengths,yourweaknesses,yourachievements,yourdesires,etc.Onlythenshouldyousetyourgoals.Youalsoneedtojudgethequalityanddepthofyourmotivation.Thisisquiteimportant,becauseitisdirectlyrelatedtoyourcommitment.Therearetimeswhenyourheartisnotinyourwork.___48___So,slowdownandthinkwhatyoureallywanttodoatthatmoment.Clarity(清晰)ofthoughtscanhelpyoumoveforward.Anotherwayofsettingrealisticgoalsistoanalyzeyourshortandlongtermobjectives,keepinginmindyourbeliefs,valuesandstrengths.Rememberthatgoalsareflexible.____49____Theyalsoneedtobemeasurable.Youmustkeepthesepointsinmindwhilesettingyourgoals.Yourpersonalcircumstancesareequallyimportant.Forexample,youmaywanttobeapilotbutcan’tbecomeonebecauseyoureyesightisnotgoodenough.____50____Youshouldreassessyourgoals,andmotivateyourselftosetafreshgoal.Youwillsurelyneedtoovercomesomedifficulties,someplanned,butmostunplanned.Youcannotovercomethemwithoutamplemotivation.Makesurethatyouplanforthesedifficultiesatthetimeofsettingyourgoals.

A.Thiscanaffectyourwork.B.Sohowshouldyoumotivateyourself?C.However,thisshouldnotdiscourageyou.D.Sowhyshouldwetrytosetspecificgoals?E.Theycanchangeaccordingtocircumstances.F.Motivationiswhatyouneedmosttodoagoodjob.G.Withoutmotivation,youcanneithersetagoalnorreachit.參考答案：46.G

47.B

48.A

49.E

50.C這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了動(dòng)機(jī)和目標(biāo)的關(guān)系以及如何激發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)并設(shè)定切實(shí)可行的目標(biāo)。【46題詳解】上文說“動(dòng)機(jī)和目標(biāo)設(shè)定是同一枚硬幣的兩面”，下文說“就像孩子在跳水臺(tái)，你會(huì)猶豫不決。”，該空承上啟下，G選項(xiàng)“沒有動(dòng)力，你就既不能設(shè)定目標(biāo)，也無法實(shí)現(xiàn)它”切題，故選G。【47題詳解】上一段闡述了動(dòng)機(jī)和設(shè)定目標(biāo)的關(guān)系，強(qiáng)調(diào)了動(dòng)機(jī)的重要性，本隊(duì)進(jìn)一步講如何激勵(lì)自己并保持動(dòng)力來實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)。B選項(xiàng)“那么你應(yīng)該如何激勵(lì)自己呢？”承上啟下，故選B。【48題詳解】上文說“有時(shí)候你心不在工作上”，下文說“所以，減慢速度，想一想那時(shí)候，你到底想干什么”。該空承上啟下，A選項(xiàng)“這會(huì)影響你的工作”切題，故選A。【49題詳解】上文說“記得，目標(biāo)是靈活的”。該空承接上文，E選項(xiàng)“它們會(huì)根據(jù)環(huán)境的改變而改變”切題，故選E。【50題詳解】上文說“你可能想當(dāng)一名飛行員，但是不能成為一名飛行員，因?yàn)槟愕囊暳Σ粔蚝谩！毕挛恼f“你應(yīng)該重新評(píng)估你的目標(biāo)，并且設(shè)定一個(gè)新的目標(biāo)”。該空承上啟下，C選項(xiàng)“然而，這不應(yīng)該使你氣餒。”切題，故選C。三、閱讀理解18.Howmuchempathy(共鳴)doyoufeeltowardsotherpeople?Ifyousawsomeonefallofftheirbikeintraffic，wouldyoustopandhelp—orjustwalkaway?Manypeoplewouldgiveintocoldness，goabouttheirbusinessandjustdonothing．Soitwasabigsurprisewhenabout

100bystandersgottogetherrecentlytomoveabusineastLondontohelpacyclisttrappedunderit．Avideooftheincidentwentviralonsocialmedia．AccordingtoZoheb，adriverwhostoppedhiscartotakepartintherescue，aboutfive

peoplegatheredtomovethebus．Hesays：“Therewasnochancewecoulddoit，itwasmore

aninvitationforotherpeopletohelp，really．”Theinitiative(主動(dòng)能力)paidoff．Dinersfromnearbyrestaurantsjoinedin．Therewasn’tmuchcoordinationbutitdidn’ttakelongtodevelopacollectiveunderstandingofwhatthe

objectivewas．Spontaneous(自發(fā)的)cooperationamongstrangersdoesn’thappenoften．Peopleina

crowdarenotsurewhattodo—theydon’thaveaplan．It’soneofthereasonsbystandersoftendonothing，accordingtoDrMarkLevine，professorofsocialpsychologyatExeterUniversityinBritain．“Thepresenceofotherscanpreventyoufromhelping”，hesays．Thekeytopositivegroupbehaviour，Levineexplains，“isbuildingasenseofsharedidentity”．Actionhastobedecidedquickly，Levinesays．“Thelongeryouleaveit，theharderitistomakeadecision．Ifyoudon’timmediatelyactthenyoukindofthink‘Well，actuallyIprobablycouldn’thavedoneanythinganyway’．”ButthepeoplewhotooktheinitiativelikeZohebmightmakeadifference．Thecyclistendedupinhospitalandtheimagesofthecollectiveeffortmight