福建省南平市建甌縣中學2022-2023學年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Inthemonth,heearnedasmuchas,if________than，$40,000.A．nomore

B．notmore

C．nomuch

D．notmuch參考答案：B2.Itwasnotuntilhegottotheoffice

heremembered

thekeyhome.

A.when,leaving

B.when,toleave

C.that,leaving

D.that,toleave參考答案：C略3.Expertswarnthatmedicalwastefromhospitals,if

properly,maycontributetospreadingdiseases． A．nothandled B．notbeinghandled C．nottobehandled D．nothavingbeenhandled參考答案：A4.Theelderlyneedspecialcareinwinter,astheyare_____tothesuddenchangeofweather.A.sensitive

B.sensible

C.flexible

D.positive參考答案：A5.Directlyhearrivedthebusstation,then____hehadintendedtotake.A.abusdidcome

B.abuscame

C.cameabus

D.didabuscome

參考答案：6.ResidentsinSouthwestChina'sChongqingMunicipalityhavebeenbannedfrommakingsmokedbacon,atraditionalmethodof__________pork,asitisblamedforcausing

airpollutioninthecity.

A.preserving

B.protecting

C.reserving

D.resolving

參考答案：A句意：中國西南的重慶居民被禁止制作熏肉，一種傳統的腌制豬肉的方法。因為有人指責這給這個城市的空氣帶來了污染。preserve保存，保護，腌；protecte保護；

reserve預訂，保留；resolve決定，分解。A符合句意。7.Thelittleboywassocarelesswithhisspellingthatheoften

lettersfromwords.

A．leftoff

B．leftbehind

C．leftout

D．letalone參考答案：C8.--DidMaryreturnlatelastnight?--No.Itwasnotyet7o’clock_________shearrivedhome.

A.before

B.when

C.that

D.until參考答案：B9..Hewrotealongletter___heexplainedwhathadhappenedintheaccident.A.what

B.which

C.where D.how參考答案：C10._____,theworseIseemtofeel.A.WhenItakemoremedicine

B.ThemoremedicineItakeC.Takingmoreofthemedicine

D.Moremedicinetaken參考答案：B11.

youarehere，youshouldputallyourheartintoyourwork．A．Nowthat

B．Becauseof

C．Asaresult

D．Sincethen參考答案：A12.Myfirst_______ofhimwasthathewasakindandthoughtfulyoungman．A．expression

B．attention

C．satisfaction

D．impression參考答案：D13.Thefurniture,withitsmodernstyleandbrightcolor1s,suitsmodernhousesandtheirgardens,butlooks_______inthegardenofatraditionalhome.A.outofquestion

B.outoforder

C.outofsight

D.outofplace參考答案：D略14.MaryandJoanquarreled,butthey

afterawhile．A．putup

B．broughtup

C．madeup

D．setup參考答案：C解析：詞語辨析。putup舉起,建造;bringup教育,培養,提出;makeup彌補,和解,化妝;setup設立,裝配,創(紀錄)。15.Whenhewasthere,he________gotothatcoffeeshopatthecornerafterworkeveryday.A．would

B．should

C．hadbetter

D．might參考答案：A試題分析：句意：當他在那里時，每天下班后，他總是會去拐角處的那家咖啡店。would表示過去的習慣，帶有主觀性，常譯為“總是”，選A。考點：考查情態動詞的用法【解析】16.I______haveworriedbeforeIcametothenewschool,formyclassmateshereareveryfriendlytome.A.mightn’t B.mustn’tC.needn’t D.couldn’t參考答案：C【詳解】考查情態動詞。句意：我來新學校之前本沒有必要擔心，因為在這里我的同學對我非常友好。needn'thavedone本沒有必要做某事，表示實際上已經做了某事。根據后一句“formyclassmateshereareveryfriendlytome.”可知，同學對我非常友好所以我本沒必要但心。mightn't也許不；mustn't不允許；couldn't不可能。故選C。二、新的題型17.Mammals(哺乳動物)weighingsixtykilogramshaveanaveragebrainsizeof200cm2．modernmanaveraging1200—1400cm2．Wearesofondofourhighintelligencethatweassumethatwhenitcomestobrainpower，moremustbebetter．

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Thefactisthatahugebrainisahugeconsumptionofenergyonthebody．It’snoteasytocarryaround．It’sevenhardertoprovidesenergy．Inmodernman，thebrainaccountsforabout2-3％oftotalbodyweightbutitconsumes25％ofthebody’senergywhenthebodyisatrest，apesonly8％ofrest-timeenergy．Earlyhumanspaidfortheirlargebrainsintwoways．First，theyspentmoretimeforfood．Second，theirmusclesgrewsmallerandweaker．

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Achimpanzee(黑猩猩)can’twinanargumentwithamodernman，butitcantearthemanapartlikearagdoll．33Thatway，it’seasiertofindfoodorenemies．Besides．theirarmsarefreedforotherpurposes，likethrowingstonesorsignaling．Asaresult，humanscanperformverycomplextaskswiththeirhands．34Thebonestructureofourancestorsdevelopedformillionsofyearstosupportacreaturethatwalkedonallfoursandhasalysmallhead．Adjustingtoalluptightpositionwasquiteachallenge，especiallywhentheboneshadtosupportanextra-largeskull．Humankindpaidforitsbroadvisionandskillfulhandsbackachesandpainfulnecks．Weassumethatalargebrainmakeshugeadvantages．35Buthumansenjoyedalloftheseadvantagesforafull2millionyearsduringwhichtheyremainedweakandmarginalcreature．Thushumanswholivedamillionyearsago，despitetheirbigbrainsandsharpstonetools，livedinconstanttearofmeat-eatinganimals．A．Unfortunately，thatisnotthecase．B．Yetwalkinguprighthasitsdisadvantage．C．However，itresultsincertaingrowingpains．D．Actually，furthermoreneedstobefoundoutandtested．E．Anotheruniquehumancharacteristicisthatwewalkupright．F．It’shardlyailobviousconclusionthatthisisagoodwaytosurvive．G．Itseemsobviousthatthesehavemadehumankindthemostpowerfulanimalonearth．參考答案：3l—35

AFEBG三、閱讀理解18.Doyouhaveaspareroominyourhouse?Whataboutadrivewayforyourcar?Bothofthesecanhelpyoumakemoney.Manypeoplewhoarefeelingthepincharetakingadvantageofwhat’sbeencalledthe“sharingeconomy”.Perhapsthebest-knownexampleofacompanyinthisfieldisAirbnb---anAmericanwebbusinesswhichallowsyoutorentoutyourspareroomtoholidaymakers.Itsaysitoperatesin34,000citiesandithasover1,500,000listings.Itseemstohaveconcernedthemarket!ABritishcompanyisdoingsomethingwithparkingspaces.JustPark’sfounder,AnthonyEskinazi,says,“WhenIhadtheoriginalidea,Ispottedadrivewayclosetoasportsstadium.ItwouldhavebeensoconvenientifIcouldhavejustparkedinthatdrivewayratherthanincommercialcarpark.”Andhehasabigclientele（客戶）:around20,000peoplehaveadvertisedtheirspacesonthesite,andhesaysaroundhalfamilliondriversuseit.Thereareothersitesdoingverysimilarthings,likeUberandLyft---theseletdriverssharetheircarswithotherpassengers.Anydriverknowshowvaluableaplacetoparkis.AchurchnearKingsCrossincentralLondonhasapparentlymadeover￡200,000byrentingoutspaceinitsyardtotravelers!Becausethisisanewbusinessworld,thoserulesaren’tthereyetandmanypeoplearehappytoshare...aslongasitpays!Butthesharingeconomyhasitscritics:thecompetitorsofthesenewcompanies.PeoplewhorunthingsliketraditionalB&B,commercialcarparksandtaxiservicesareafraidofendingupoutofpocket.Andthereisanotherissue:regulationsonthesenewbusinessareunclear.Howwillrentingoutyourdrivewayaffectyourneighbor?12.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“feelingthepinch”probablymean?A.Lackinginmoney

B.FullofcuriosityC.Willingtohelpothers

D.Unsatisfiedwiththeirlife13.Whomaybeagainstthesharingeconomy?A.Ataxidriverwhocan’tfindaaparking

place

B.ApriestinthechurchnearKingsCrossC.Atravellerwhoneedsaccomodiation

D.Awell-knownhigh-endholidayhotel14.Whyaremanypeoplepleasedtoshareaccordingtoparagraph4?A.Theycangainhugeprofits

B.Theyneed