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河南省濮陽市顏村鋪鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theredroseistheonlyone_____Ireallike.Awhich
Bwho
Cthat
Dwhom參考答案:C2.—Itremainstobeseen
theplancanbeputintopractice.—Itdependsonyourdetermination.
A.whether
B.where
C.how
D.that
參考答案:A3.Sallylikesgoingtoschool______shehasgotmanygoodfriendsthere.()A.or B.because C.unless D.so參考答案:B薩利喜歡去學(xué)校,因為她在那里有很多好朋友.or是并列連詞,意思是"或者",連接兩個并列的句子,而本題中兩個句子是從屬關(guān)系,故可排除A.so也是并列連詞,意思是"因此,所以",強(qiáng)調(diào)的是"結(jié)果",而分析可知本句中"shehasgotmanygoodfriendsthere"表示的是"原因",故可排除D.unless"除非,如果不",在意義上相當(dāng)于if…not,因此在有些場合中unless與if…not可互換使用,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句.because"因為",引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句.分析可知前后兩句話之間是邏輯上的"原因"關(guān)系,再結(jié)合句子所表達(dá)的意思可知答案選B.本題考查從屬連詞的用法.連詞的用法辨析,要注意分析主從句之間的邏輯關(guān)系,再確定相應(yīng)的連詞,同時注意不同的連詞的語義及用法區(qū)別.4.Theyoungmansatbackinhissofa,__________withwhathehadworkedouttodowiththeremainingwork.
A.havingsatisfied B.satisfied C.tobesatisfied D.beingsatisfied參考答案:B略5.Butaccordingtotheexperts,therearefinancialmistakesmanypeoplemake________keepthemawayfromtheirpossiblewealth.A.that B.what C.who D.whether參考答案:A40.—Look!HerecomesthebusandIhavetogonow.Thankyouforcomingtoseemeoff.—Goodbye,and________!A.congratulations
B.cheerup
C.allthebest
D.goahead參考答案:c略7.Aftertheaccidenttheminers______toldthereportersabouttheir______inthecoalmine.
A.lively,details
B.living,events
C.live,trips
D.alive,experiences參考答案:D8.Herushedallthewaytothestation,only
thelasttrainA、missing
B、tomiss
C、havingmissed
D、missed參考答案:B9.Thelettersfortheboss___________onhisdeskbuthedidn’treadthemuntilthreelater.A.wereput
B.wasput
C.put
D.hasput參考答案:A10.Whenyou’vefinishedwiththatbook,don’tforgettoputitbackontheshelf,_______?A.doyou
B.don’tyou
C.willyou
D.won’tyou參考答案:C11.Youmustlearntoconsiderallpossibleresults
youbegintocarryoutyourplan.A、although B、before C、because D、unless參考答案:B12.ManyyoungpeopleintheWestareexpectedtoleave__
couldbelife'smostimportantdecision--marriage--almostentirelyuptoluck.A.as
B.that
C.which
D.what參考答案:D解析:句中此處是一個名詞性定語從句,leave是動詞,后面要加賓語。其中that和which引導(dǎo)賓語從句的話,要有先行詞在連接詞的前面。所以應(yīng)該選D13.I’llbeoutforsometime._______anythingimportanthappens,callmeupimmediately.A.Incase
B.Asif
C.Eventhough
D.Nowthat參考答案:A考查狀語從句。incase“萬一,以防”;asif“好像”;eventhough“甚至”;nowthat“既然,由于”,根據(jù)句意填A(yù)。句意:我要出去一下。萬一有什么重要事,馬上打我電話。【首發(fā)高考資源網(wǎng)】【解析:LovemyDog.】14.Contrarytopopularbelief,takingawalkimmediatelyaftermealsdoesn’t_______dogoodtoourhealth.
A.necessarily
B.specially
C.directly
D.constantly
參考答案:A略15.—Irememberputtingmycellphoneinmyschoolbag,butitisn’there.—Where
youhaveleftit?
A.would
B.must
C.should
D.can參考答案:D略16.WhentheauthoritiesrefusetoregisterTheSlantsasanAsianAmericanband’sname,arethey___itsrights?A.challenging
B.violatingC.abusing
D.confirming參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.challenging挑戰(zhàn);B.violating侵犯;C.abusing濫用;D.confirming確定;句意:當(dāng)官方拒絕注冊“TheSlants”為亞洲樂隊的名稱時,他們是在侵犯樂隊的權(quán)利嗎?根據(jù)句意可知B項正確。二、新的題型17.Whydomanypeopletakevacationsfrequently?Weneedtotaketimeoutfromworktorelax,andjustbeourselves.
36
.Weshouldallbeallowedtoleaveourjobsbehindus-----atleastforafewweekseachyear-andjusthavefun.Thismightbesomethingassimpleasreadingagoodbookinfrontofawarmfireplacethroughtotravelingtothemostinterestingplacesonourplanet.Whateverwefancydoingisworthtakingtimeoutfor.Asweknow,workplacestressisontherise.
37
.Theseincludedisease,depressionandevendeath.Weallseemtoberunningfromoneplacetothenext,neverfindingoutwherewewanttogointhefirstplace.Iintendtobreakthattrendinthecomingdays.
38
Iwillsleeplate,write,watchmovies,drinktheoccasionalglassofwine,andeattomyheart'scontent,ignoringcaloriecounting.Myplanistojustenjoythefleeting(飛逝的)momentsofbeingalive.
39
Spendyournextvacationthewayyouwant;Dowhatwillrestoreyourmentalhealth.You'reveryvaluabletothepeoplewhoareclosetoyou,andtothosewhodependonit.Likeitornot,weareallinterdependent(互相依存的)inthisgreatlifeofours.there'snodoubtthatyouarevaluable.Justrememberthatthenexttimeyoulookatamirrorandtakeadeepbreath.Remindyourselfthattherewillneverbeanyonelikeyoueveronthisearthagain.
40
1youhavetodoisjustaskyourselfwhatyouwanttodo.
A.Drawupadetailedplansothatyoucanseemore.
B.Withitcomemanyhealthproblems.
C.Whenyoufinallygethomeyou'llbegreatlyrefreshed.
D.Lifeisnotallaboutwork,oratleastitshouldn'tbe.
E.Andonlyyouknowhowtotakeavacationinyourway.
F.Ichallengeeachoneofyoutodothesame.
G.Formynextholiday,lwilldoallthethingsthatIlovedoing.參考答案:36.D37.B38.G39.F40.E36.D根據(jù)本空后的“Weshouldallbeallowedtoleaveourjobsbehindus”可知,此處是說工作不應(yīng)該是生活的全部,故D項符合語境。37.B根據(jù)本空后的“Theseincludedisease,depressionandevendeath.”可知,此處是說工作壓力會帶來很多健康問題,故B項符合語境。38.G根據(jù)本空后的“Iwillsleeplate,write,watchmovies,drinktheoccasionalglassofwine,andeattomyheart'scontent,ignoringcaloriecounting.”可知,此處是說我要在假期里做自己喜歡的事情,故G項符合語境。39.F根據(jù)本空后的“Spendyournextvacationthewayyouwant;Dowhatwillrestoreyourmentalhealth.”可知,此處是說我建議每個人都這樣做,故F項符合語境。40.E根據(jù)本空前的“Remindyourselfthattherewillneverbeanyonelikeyoueveronthisearthagain.”可知,此處承接上文,是說只有你自己知道怎樣按自己的方式度假,故E項符合語境。【備注】本文主要介紹了工作不應(yīng)該是生活的全部,我們應(yīng)該花時間去度假。三、閱讀理解18.LONDON(Reuters)—NewfacesgiventoaChinesemanafterabeartoreoffpartofhisfaceandaFrench-Caribbeanmandisfiguredbyararetumorshowthatsuchtransplantscanworkandarenotmedicaloddities(怪異),researcherssaid.Thefindingsgivehopetosomepeoplewithseverefacialdisfigurementandsuggestthetransplantscouldprovelong-lastingwithoutmajorproblems.Despitethetissuerejectioninthefirstyearaftertheirtransplants,neithermenhadpsychologicalproblemsacceptingtheirnewfacesandhavebeenabletorejoinsociety,theyreported.Onlythreepeoplehavereceivedfacetransplants.Theworld’sfirstwascarriedoutonFrenchwomanIsabelleDinoireinNovember2005aftershewasdisfiguredinanattackbyherdog.In2007,herdoctorsreportedthatshehadrecoveredslowlyandsteadily,overcomingtwoperiodsofrejection.In2006,Chinesedoctorsperformedafacetransplantona30-year-oldhitbyabear.Whilethereweresomecomplicationswithtissuerejectionfollowingtheoperation,twoyearslaterthemanwasdoingwell,hisdoctorssaid.“Thiscasesuggeststhatfacialtransplantationmightbeanoptionforrestoringaseverelydisfiguredface,andcouldenablepatientstobringthemselvesbackintosociety,”ShuzhongGuoandcolleaguesatXijingHospitalinChinawrote.AFrenchteamdescribedtheirworkona29-year-oldmanwhosufferedfromVonRecklinghausendisease,anillnessthatchangestheshapeofhisface.“Theman,whowasnotnamed,wasgivenanewnose,mouthandchinina2007operation.Hebegantowork13monthsafterthetransplanthasmorefunctioninhisfaceandhasnotrejectedthenewtissue,”hisdoc
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