河南省鄭州市黃河科技學院附屬中學2022年高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.

They

havearrivedatlunchtimebuttheirflightwasdelayed.

A.will

B.can

C.must

D.should參考答案：D略2.WiththequickdevelopmentoftheInternet,e-mailshavelargely______theletters.A.recognized

B.prevented

C.replaced

D.refused參考答案：C3.---Ialwaystakecarewhendoingpapersonthecomputer.---Youmeantit!Onecannotbetoo_______workingonit.A.nervous B.anxious C.sure D.careless參考答案：C4.Jackhasbeenworkinghardand_____isnodoubtthathewilldoagoodjobintheentranceexam.A.it B.what C.there D.as參考答案：C5.Themagazine______onceamonth.A.publishes

B.comesout

C.comesover

D.comesback參考答案：B6.Thelittlebaby,if_________byotherpeople,willwakeupandcry.

A.disturbing

B.disturbed

C.tobedisturbed

D.beingdisturbed參考答案：7.Hewishestomakefriendswith______shareshishobbies.A.nomatterwho

B.whoever

C.whomever

D.anyone參考答案：B8.—Haveyoufinishedyourproject,Cathy?—Notyet.Mycomputer________.A．isstillbeingfixed

B．isnotfixing

C．hasalreadybeenfixed

D．hasnotfixed參考答案：A9.Don’tspoilthechild.Can’tyoumakeyourlittleson

himelf?A.behave

B.believe

C.perform

D.conduct參考答案：A10.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeone______youwishingtherewerethathigh.A.gettingridof

B.gettingalongwith

C.lookingupto

D.lookingdownupon參考答案：C11.Asheep_______onthiskindofspecialgrassusuallygrowsmuchfasterthan_______onordinary(普通的).

A.feeding;one

B.feeds;theone

C.fed;that

D.feeding;it參考答案：A略12.

Youcan____her;she’llneverletyoudown.

A.believe

B.believein

C.think

D.thinkabout參考答案：B.解析：believe作“相信”解，后接名詞、代詞、不定式的復合結構或從句，believe有時意為“認為”。Believesb.意為“相信某人的話”；believeinsb.表示“信任”某人；believeinsth.表示“相信某物的存在或可靠性”。根據(jù)句意應選B.13.You________betired—youhaveworkedformorethan8hours.A.must

B.havetoC.can't

D.maynot參考答案：A注意句中破折號后的內容對前一句進行解釋說明：你工作了八個小時，所以你肯定很累。

14.Hiswholeschooleducation________only2yearsbecauseofhisillness．A．a(chǎn)ddedup

B．a(chǎn)ddedupin

C．a(chǎn)ddedupto

D．wasaddedup參考答案：C15.—Wheredidyougettoknowher?—Itwasonthefarm_______weworked.A．that

B．there

C．which

D．where參考答案：D16.BeforeLiamcrossedthestreet,hestoodwatchingforthetraffic________tochange.A.signal B.sight C.rule D.post參考答案：A二、新的題型17.七選五（每個2分，共10分）Whatisyourfavoritecolor1?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,red?___36___.Doyouprefergraysandblues?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobepessimist.Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologists(心理學家)tellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolor1preference,aswellastheeffectthatcolor1shaveonhumanbeings.

___37___.Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidso,assoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.

___38___.Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.___39___.AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicides(自殺)thananyotherbridgeinthearea---untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfellsharply.Perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue.

___40___.Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey.A.Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.B.Theytellus,amongotherfacts,thatwedonotchooseourfavoritecolor1asgrowup---wearebornwithourpreference.C.Theroomsarepaintedindifferentcolor1sasyoulike.D.Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist,aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.E.Lightandbrightcolor1smakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.F.Lifeislikeapictureorapoem,fullofdifferentcolor1s.G.Colorsdoinfluenceourmoods---thereisnodoubtaboutit參考答案：36-40DBGAE三、閱讀理解18.

Formanyyears,Hawaiihasbeenamagicnametopeoplewholiketotravel.PeopleonbothsidesofthePacificOcean,inJapanandinAmerica,dreamofseeingthesebeautifulislandsinthemiddleoftheocean.Theirdreamsalwaysincludeonesceneofasunsetovertheocean.Inthetropical(熱帶的)lands,thesundrops,likeaballofgoldenfire,intothesea,anditdropssoquicklythatyoucanalmostseeitmove.Thesunlightstheskiesandshinesinthequietwater.

Peopleoftenhaveaquiet,peacefultime---perfectforaleisurely(悠閑的)walkalongthewater.Thissceneisnottoodifferentfromthedramatic(令人神往的)beautythatgreetedthefirststrangerstotheseislandscenturiesago.TheywerePolynesianpeoplewhocamefromTahitiincanoes（獨木舟）notmuchbiggerthansmallboats.Theyfoundthebeautifulwhitesandbeachesandthewavingpalmtrees,buttherewerenogianthotelsliketheonesweseenowadays.ThefirstpeoplecametoHawaiinearlytwothousandyearsago,butskyscraperhotelswereonlybuiltinthelast25years.NowjetplanesmakeitpossibletoflytoforaweekendfromTokyo.Whereverthepeoplecomefrom,theyreallywanttoseetheoriginalbeautyofHawaii.Theywanttoseethelovelybeachesandthemoun