云南省曲靖市羅平縣第二中學2022年高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Therewasafarmhouse,infrontof__________alittleboy,whowascryingsadly.A.itsat

B.whichwassitting

C.itwassitting

D.whichsat參考答案：D2.---Youfrightenthebabywhenyoumakethatnoise.Don’tdothat!---She’snot

.SheknowsIamplayingwithher.A.frightening

B.frightened

C.frighten

D.fright

參考答案：B3.----CanIgetyouacupoftea?

------_______.A.That’sverykindof

you.

B.With

pleasure.C.Yesyoucan.

D.Thankyouforthetea.參考答案：A略4.Betweenthetwogenerations,itisoftennottheirage,_____theireducationthatcausesmisunderstanding.

A.like

B.as

C.or

D.but參考答案：D5.--I’msurprisedtohearthatSueandPaul

thisweek.

--SoamI.TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthemthreemonthsago.

A.brokeup

B.brokedown

C.brokeaway

D.brokein參考答案：A6.Theyhavefinishedtheworkbythemselves,______Itoldyou.

A.what B.as C.that D.when參考答案：B試題分析：考查as引導的定語從句。句意：正如我告訴你的，他們已經靠自己完成了工作。故選B。【學法指導】which和as引導非限制性定語從句時的區別1.當主句和從句語義一致時,用as。Hemadealongspeech,asweexpected.2.當主句和從句語義轉折不一致時,用which。Hemadealongspeech,whichwasunexpected.位置的區別看到句首一定用as,which不可能放在句首.asweallknow；asismentionedabove；asoftenhappens；asisoftenthecase；asiswellknown含義的區別as有“正如”的含義,which沒有此含義.Asiswellknown,Shanghaiisabigcity．

Someoftheroadswereflooded,whichmadeourjourneymoredifficult．4、否定句用which

Tomdrinksaloteveryday,whichhiswifedoesn’tlikeatall.7.The2008BeijngOlympicGamesandWorldExpo2010inShanghaiarebothgreat________inourcountry.A.events

B.consequences

C.situations

D.accidents參考答案：A8.TheydecidedtocyclealongtheMekongRiverfrom______itbeginsto________itends.

A.what;what

B.where;where

C.theplacewhere;what

D.what;theplacewhere參考答案：B略9.Becausetheshop_____，alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice.A．hascloseddownB．closeddownC．isclosingdownD．hadcloseddown參考答案：C【考點】時態和語態【試題解析】分析句子，這個店子是因為將要結業了，衣服才會半價出售。故用表將來的時態。根據句意，可知選C。句意：因為這個店子將要結業了，所有的T恤都半價出售。10.Iwishyou’dconsider

tothecountrysideandIconsiderthecountryside

verybeautiful.A．tomove;tobe

B．moving;tobeC．tomoving;tobe

D．youwillmove;tobe參考答案：B11.So,itwasawin-winsituation_______waswhywedidnothesitate_______withthem.A.where,topartner

B.which,topartner

C.where,partnering

D.which,partnering參考答案：B12.Tom'sfatherservesinthearmywhileJohn'sfatherisan________inthegovernment.A．official

B．officer

C．waiter

D．secretary參考答案：A[official指政府官員，officer指軍官。]7.—Iheardthatoneofthemiddleschoolstudentsdiedfromoverwork.—Yes,______newscameas______greatshock.A.the;/

B.the;a

C./;a

D./;/參考答案：B略14.______referencebooksmissinginourschoollibraryislarge.A.Anumberof

B.ThenumberofC.Agreatdealof

D.Alotof參考答案：B15.Tenminuteslater，abus________andeverybodygotonit.A．cameup

B．addedup

C．lookedup

D．putup

參考答案：A試題分析：句意：十分鐘之后，一輛車開過來，每個人都上了車。A．cameup走進，提出；B．addedup合計；C．lookedup查找，向上看，改善；D．putup舉起，搭起，張貼，提供食宿。根據句意可知答案為A。考點：考查動詞短語辨析。16.Ilikethishousewithabeautifulgardeninfront,butIdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuy_____.A.one

B.it

C.this

D.that參考答案：A略二、新的題型17.Whyissettinggoalsimportant?

36

Insteadofjustlettinglifehappentoyou,goalsallowyoutomakeyourlifehappen.Successfulpeopleimaginehowtheirlifeshouldbeandsetlotsofgoals.

37

It'slikehavingamaptoshowyouwhereyouwanttogo.Thinkofitthisway.Therearetwodrivers.Onehasadestinationinmindwhichcanbefoundonamap.Shecandrivestraighttheresurelywithoutanywastedtimeofwrongturns.Theotherdriverhasnogoal,ordestinationormap.Shestartsoffatthesametimefromthesameplaceasthefirstdriver,butshedrivesaimlesslyaround,nevergettinganywhere,justusingupgas.Whichdriverdoyouwanttobe?

38

Theydecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengettherebymakingplansandsettinggoals.Unsuccessfulpeopleusuallyjustletlifehappenbyaccident.Goalsaren'tdifficulttosetandtheyaren'tdifficulttoreach.

39

Youaretheonewhomustdecidewhattoachieveandinwhatdirectiontoaimyourlife.

40

Writtengoalscanbereviewedregularly,andhavemorepower.Likeacontractwithyourself,theyarehardertoneglectorforget.Alsowhenyouwriteyourgoalsinaparticularway,youareabletomakeyourselfcontinuouslyawareofsituationsthatwillbringyounearertoyourgoal.A．Winnersinlifesetgoalsandfollowthemthrough.B．Researchtellsusthatwhenwewriteagoaldownwearemorelikelytoachieveit.C．It'suptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoalsreallyare.D．It'sdifficultforadrivertoreachhisdestinationwithoutamap.E．Bysettinggoalsyouaretakingcontrolofyourlife.F．Becausegoalscanhelpyoudo,be,andexperienceeverythingyouwantinlife.G．Becauseeverybodyshouldhaveagoalinhismind.參考答案：36.F37.E38.A39.C40.B【名師點撥】1.根據上下文的語境來確定選項。一般在空格的上一句或下一句，也許是上、下句中會有暗示。比如第37小題E根據空格前一句：成功的人會設想他們的生活是什么樣并且確定很多目標。可知下句：通過制定目標你可以掌控你的生活。故選E。2.根據常識解題。比如第39小題C根據下句：你必須決定要達到什么目的和人生方向。可知此處的意思是：人生目標主要由你來決定。可知C項符合題意。根據常識知道：自己的目標必然由自己來決定。三、閱讀理解18.WhileErrenzhuan(二人轉)hasgainedinpopularityoverthepastfewyears,notleastasaresultofcomedianssuchasXiaoShenyang,sohastheWesternequivalentoftheancientartform－stand－upcomedy.Stand－upcomedydiffersfromErrenzhuan.Itnormallyfeaturesasinglepersononstage,asopposedtoaduet.Althoughmusicissometimesincluded,otherfeaturessuchasdancearealotrarer.Instead,stand－upcomedyisusuallyjustoneperson,amicrophoneandtheaudience.Whetherthecomedianbombsorhaspeopleinfitsoflaughterisalldowntohisorherskill.Ineverusedtoliketheideaofstand－upcomedy.Itseemedtooforcedforme.“I'lllaughwhenIfeellikeit，”Ithought.Idon'twanttohavesomeonestandinfrontofme,pressuringmetochuckle.Stand－upsalsohaveareputationforpickingontheiraudience.Ifyousitclosetothefrontofthestage,you'dbetterbecareful.Onecoughorwrongmove,andthecomedianwillpounce.Beforelong,youarethefocusofallthejokes.Butacoupleofyearsago,Iwenttoseeacomedianwhochangedmyopinion－Britishstand－upStewartLee.Heisnothugelyfamous,butinsteadofjokes,hetoldveryfunny,oftenlongstoriesabouthislife.Hisdeliverywasdry,andhehadaveryquickwit.Isoonbegantoappreciatejusthowharditistomakepeoplelaughondemand.Thegreatthingaboutstand－upsisthatyouhardlyeverseetwothatarethesame.Therearesomanydifferentapproaches,andpeoplefromallsortsofbackgroundscanmakepeoplelaughindifferentways.Forexample,oneofthemostpopularstand－upcomediansintheworldisChrisRock.RockisAfrican－American,anduseshisrace,andtheproblemshefacesbecauseofit,asmaterialforhisroutines.Heturnsatopicthatisnormallyseriousintosomethingfunny.“AblackCstudentcan'tbeamanageratBurgerKing,meanwhileawhiteCstudentjusthappenstobethePresidentoftheUnitedStates，”heoncejokedaboutracismintheUnitedStatesduringGeorgeBush'spresidency.Thatisthebeautyofstand－upcomedy.