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廣西壯族自治區南寧市五一路學校高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Jennifer,youseemtobeoverjoyed.—______?IhavejustreceivedtheofferfromtheNationalUniversityofSingapore.A.Sowhat
B.Guesswhat
C.Whatif
D.Whatfor參考答案:B2.─Thebookisnotabitinteresting.___─Why!It’sthemostinterestingonethatreadIhaveever.A.Howdoyoufindit?
B.It’stotallyfascinating.C.Ididn’tgetthat
.
D.Whereaboutsdidyoufindit?參考答案:A略3.---It’ssaidthatJohnwillbeinajobpayingover$60,000_____year.
--Right,hewillalsogetpaidby_____week.A.the;the
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.a;a參考答案:B略4.—Sorry,theticketshavealreadybeensoldout.—Really?MaybeI_______alittleearlier.A.shouldcome
B.shouldhavecomeC.couldhavecome
D.musthavecome參考答案:B35.Themanagerdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee____thenextyear.A.carryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.tocarryout參考答案:C略6.TheStatueofLibertysituatedatthemouthoftheHudsonRivercanbeseenfroma________of50miles.A.way
B.lengthC.journey
D.distance參考答案:D考查名詞詞義辨析。fromadistanceof表示“從……的距離處”,符合句意。句意為:從50英里遠處就能看到坐落在哈得遜河河口的自由女神像。7.Ioftenseelightsinthatemptyhouse.DoyouthinkI________reportittothepolice?A.should
B.mayC.will
D.can參考答案:A在空房子里看到燈光是一件奇怪的事,所以問:“你是否認為我應當把這事報告給警察?”8.Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodfor____building.A.respect
B.friendship
C.reputation
D.character參考答案:D9.----How
much
is
the
rent
of
the
house,Mrs
Sandra?
----One
hundred
dollars,the
electricity
and
telephone
fee_______.
A.contains
B.containing
C.including
D.included參考答案:D10.Letusgooutandplayfootball,____?Awillyou
Bshallwe
Cdoyou
Ddowe
參考答案:A11.DoyouknowthatIhavetrouble__________thework?A.todo
B.doing
C.do
D.done參考答案:B12.--Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyou____thisjob?
--Well,I’mthinkingaboutthesalary…
A.offer
B.willoffer
C.areoffered
D.willbeoffered參考答案:C13.Thereason_____hewaslateforschoolwas_____hehadtosendhismothertoahospital.A.that;why
B.why;because
C.why;that
D.that;because參考答案:C句意:他為什么上學遲到的原因是他不得不送他的母親去醫院。“_____hewaslateforschool”為定語從句,修飾“thereason”,同時why在從句中作狀語;“_____hehadtosendhismothertoahospital”作表語,且從句中不缺少成分,故選C。14.Smoking,_____isabadhabit,isneverthelessverypopular.A.though
B.it
C.what
D.which參考答案:D15.WhenI__________thewashing-up,I________aplate.A.wasdoing;break
B.wasdoing;brokeC.did;broke
D.did;broken參考答案:B【詳解】考查時間狀語從句。句意:當我正在洗碗時,我打碎了一個盤子。用when引導的時間狀語從句可以表示某一個動作正在進行時,另一個動作突然發生。第一個空用過去進行時,第二個空用一般過去時,故選B。16.
_______
isknowntoall,smokingisharm
ourhealth.A.As,for
B.As,to
C.It,for
D.It,to參考答案:B17.
---
Did
you
have
____
on
yourtrip?
----Yes,.It’sreally____pitythatyoudidn’tcomewithus.A.a;a
B.a;the
C./;the
D./;a參考答案:D略18.---Ihave_______thathewillcontinuetorisetothechallengesahead.
---Absolutely. A.nodoubt B.nowonder C.noproblem D.noway參考答案:A19.
_____happensthatmynewneighbourcomesfrommyhometown.
A.There
B.It
C.That
D.What參考答案:Bit作形式主語,第二單元語法項目,選自課本P.30二、完型填空20.ForeignvisitorstotheUKmightbedisappointedwhentheylearnthatnoteveryonetherespeakslikeHarryPotterandhisfriends.Manynon-BritsthinkthateveryoneinBritainspeakswithwhatisknownasaReceivedPronunciation(RP,標準發音)___16___,alsocalled“theQueen’sEnglish”.___17___manypeopledoindeedtalkthisway,mostBritonsspeakintheirownregional(地區的)accents.Scouse,GlaswegianandBlackCountry–fromLiverpool,GlasgowandtheWestMidlands–arejustthreeofthe___18___non-RPaccentsBritishpeoplespeakwith.Thereareevendifferencesinaccentsbetweentownsorcitiesjust30kilometers___19___.Butbesidesdisappointingforeignvisitors,notspeakinginanRPaccentmaymeanaBritishpersonisjudged,oreventreated___20___,intheireverydaylife.Ina2015studybyTheUniversityofSouthWales,UK,videosofpeoplereadingapassageinthreedifferentUKaccentswereshowntoasecondgroupofpeople.Thegroupthen___21___howintelligenttheythoughtthereaderssounded.Thelowest-ratedaccentwasBrummie,___22___topeoplefromBirmingham,acitywhoseaccentisconsideredworkingclass.“Specificregionalaccentsareoftenseenasinferior(低下的)andbelongingtogroupslackinginhonesty”LanceWorkman,leaderofthestudy,toldTheTelegraph.“Itis___23___thatmanyofthosewithregionalaccentsarestillhittingaglassceiling.”ButEnglish-learnerswhowanttosoundmoreBritishshouldn’tgostraightforRP,___24___manydo.Infact,doingtheoppositemayevengiveyoua(n)___25___.KongSeong-jae,25,betterknownas“KoreanBilly”,isaninternetcelebrity(名人)fromSeoul.AfterstudyingintheUK,he___26___severalregionalaccents.He’snowfamousforhisonlinevideos,wherehe___27___thevariousaccentshe’slearned.“Britishpeople___28___getreallyexcitedwhenIusesomeoftheirlocaldialectwords,andtheybecomemuchmore___29___.Ithinkitmakesabitofbond(情感紐帶)betweenlocalpeopleandforeignerstospeakintheirlocalaccent,”hetoldTEENS.Soifyou’reworkingon___30___yourBritishaccent,trytospeaklikesomeonefromLiverpool,GlasgoworBirmingham.YoumaynotsoundlikeHarryPotter,butyouarelikelytomakemorefriends.16.A.language
B.accent
C.speech
D.habit17.A.While
B.If
C.When
D.As18.A.limited
B.interesting
C.countless
D.strange19.A.wide
B.separate
C.away
D.apart20.A.friendly
B.unfairly
C.differently
D.equally21.A.imagined
B.supposed
C.questioned
D.rated22.A.native
B.close
C.attractive
D.accessible23.A.persuasive
B.clear
C.difficult
D.unusual24.A.such
B.as
C.so
D.like25.A.advantage
B.effect
C.hit
D.shock26.A.hungon
B.thoughtof
C.learnedabout
D.pickedup27.A.aimsat
B.appliesfor
C.showsoff
D.dealswith28.A.seldom
B.certainly
C.usually
D.hardly29.A.guilty
B.friendly
C.grateful
D.Cruel30.A.perfecting
B.removing
C.monitoring
D.blaming參考答案:16.B
17.A
18.C
19.D
20.C
21.D
22.A
23.B
24.B
25.A
26.D
27.C
28.C
29.B
30.A本文主要討論有關英式發音的相關方面的問題。這篇文章先是提到了大多數人想讓自己的英語發音更地道,就去學習標準發音,它向讀者提供了一個反其道而行之的建議,就是去學習英國的一些地方方言,這樣你可能會交到更多的朋友。16.根據前文所述,可知這里強調的是口音,發音這方面的內容,A.language語言
B.accent口音
C.speech演講
D.habit愛好。由短文大意可知這里用accent更合理。故選B。17.根據句意“很多人確實用這種方式談論,而大多數的英國人說話都帶有他們自己的地方口音。”這里需要一個連接詞且前后表示轉折和對比之意,重點是引出后面的內容,While這里表示前后對比,表示“而”。故選A。18.由后文提到的就算是相隔僅30km的小鎮之間都有口音差異,說明這幾個地區的non-RPaccentsBritishpeople人數眾多,countless無數的,數不盡的。故選C。19.根據句意這里表示相隔30km遠,A.wide寬的B.separate使分離C.away遠離D.apart分開,遠離。這里字面意思C,D都行,但是C一般表示一個物體離得有多遠,重點強調單一物體的距離,而D項重點強調的是二者或者二者以上的物體之間的距離,這里明顯強調的是小鎮與小鎮之間的距離。故選D。20.根據句意“但是除了失望的外國游客,不是通過標準發音來判斷一個人是英國人,或者被區別對待。”betreateddifferently被區別對待。故選C。21.根據句意“這組人然后來評價他們認為的讀者聽起來有多么聰明。”A.imagined想象
B.supposed猜想
C.questioned質疑
D.rated評價,認為。故選D。22.前文提到伯明翰人Brummie后文提到了伯明翰Birmingham,這里很顯然Brummie對于Birmingham來說是當地人,A.native
當地的
B.close近的
C.attractive吸引人的
D.accessible可接近的。故選A。23.前文提到說地方口音的人常常被認為是低下的和缺乏誠實的,后面有說到這些人會受到阻礙hittingaglassceiling,可見這其中的原因是很明顯的了。A.persuasive
具有說服力的
B.clear清楚的
C.difficult困難的
D.unusual不尋常的。故選B。24.根據句意“但是那些英語學習者想變得更具英倫范不應該奔著標準口音去,想大多數人一樣。”as和.......一樣,故選B。25.根據句意這里強調的是不走尋常路,或者說用相反的方法,不像大多數人做的那樣,這樣反而會給你一種優勢。advantage有點,優勢。故選A。26.根據句意這里表示已經通過學習而得到技能(幾種不同的口音),A.hungon等一下
B.thoughtof認為
C.learnedabout學習,了解
D.pickedup習得。故選D。27.根據句意KongSeong-jae習得了幾種不同的口音,并且通過視頻來展示他的口音,從而使他成了名人。showsoff展示。故選C。28.根據句意“當我使用一些他們當地的一些方言詞匯,英國人通常會變得很激動。”usually通常,常常。故選C。29.根據前文提到的,當用到他們當地的方言詞匯,這些英國人會變得激動,從而可以猜想他們的反應應該是積極地。A.guilty
有罪的B.friendly
友好的
C.grateful
感激的
D.cruel殘忍的。由題意可知friendly
更合理。故選B。30.根據句意“如果你正在完善你的英式發音,你可以去嘗試像從Liverpool,GlasgoworBirmingham這些地方的人那樣說話。”A.perfecting完善,使完美B.removing
移動
C.monitoring
監視
D.blaming責備。故選A。【名師點睛】完形填空題旨在考察學生綜合運用語言知識的能力。做此題時必須通篇考慮,先掌握大意,再綜合運用所學詞匯、語法及常識進行推理判斷。通讀全文,了解大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,充分利用各種線索答。例如第8題,這里需要一個形容詞,答案給的選項有A.persuasive
具有說服力的
B.clear清楚的
C.difficult困難的
D.unusual不尋常的。這些都是形容詞,我們從前文提供的線索可知說英語方言是有一些弊端的,然后后文又提到這些說英語方言的人會遇到阻礙,這其中有很明顯的因果關系,所以這里選擇clear是比較合理的。21.Mr.Charleshaddividedthestudentsintogroupstodopresentations.Eachpersoninthegroupwould
31
forfiveminutesinfrontoftheclass.TodaywasSarah’s
32
.Herlegstrembled(顫抖)allthewaytothefrontoftheclassroom.Herhandsshookso
33
thatshecouldnotreadhernotes.“Sarah,Iknowyou’re
34
,butyouworkedhardonthisproject.I’dhatetoseeyougiveuponyourself,”Mr.Robertssaidtoherafterclass.“IfIgiveyouachanceuntiltomorrow,doyouthinkyoucanfindyour
35
?”Sarahnodded,
36
forthechance.Shewentasquicklyasshecouldtohernextclass.Whenshereachedhomethatafternoon,Mommawasbaking(烘烤).WhenMommabaked,Sarahalwayswatchedandchattedwithher.MommaalwayssaiditwasSarah’s
37
thatmadeherbakedgoodstastesosweet.Momma
38
Sarah’sfaceasshecameintothekitchen.“What’s
39
,Sarah?”Withtearsinhereyes,SarahtoldMommathewhole
40
.Puttingthecakepansintotheoven,Mommasetthetimerandthensaid,“Letmeshowyou
41
.”SarahfollowedMommatoherbedroom,whereMomma
42
ablueribbonthatsaid“FirstPlace”inheroldthings.“I
43
itforpublicspeaking.Istartedtheschoolyearastheshyestgirlonthespeechteam,
44
Iendedtheyearastheblueribbonwinner.Itwasn’t
45
becauseIwasaverytimid(膽小的)girl.Iworkedhard,andmostlyI
46
myfears.Youjustneedtofindyourcourage.”ThenextdaySarahagainwalkedtothefrontoftheclassroomtogiveher
47
.Earlierthatmorningbeforeschool,SarahhadborrowedMomma’sblueribbonfor
48
.AsSarahfacedtheclass,preparingtospeak,she
49
theribboninherpocket,andMomma’s
50
words.Sarahtookadeepbreathandbegantospeakwithconfidence.31.A.stand B.work C.listen D.speak32.A.turn B.move C.class
D.choice33.A.gently B.warmly C.badly Ddeeply34.A.proud B.shy C.friendly Dconfident35.A.kindness B.patience C.courage D.book36.A.sorry B.known C.ready D.thankful37.A.tears B.trust C.devotion D.company38.A.ignored B.studied C.showed D.pressed39.A.perfect B.special C.wrong D.acceptable40.A.story B.plan C.question D.chance41.A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something42.A.hung B.found C.tied D.wore43.A.won B.sold C.bought D.searched44.A.so B.but C.unless D.since45.A.easy B.polite C.clear D.popular46.A.imagined B.thanked C.worried D.faced47.A.suggestion B.presentation C.information D.idea48.A.congratulation B.explanation C.conclusion D.encouragement49.A.remembered B.described C.regretted D.received50A.famous B.angry C.supportive Dthoughtless參考答案:31—35DACBC
36—40DDBCA
41—45DBABA
46—50DBDAC三、閱讀理解22.Bored?Lonely?Outofcondition?WhynottrytheSPORTSCENTER?TENNISIndoorandoutdoorcourts.Coachingfrombeginnerstoadvanced.Childrenonly.Mornings.SKIINGGentleslopes.3levelsinstructorsatweekendsandFridays.Daytimepractice.8-year-oldupwards.SWIMMING2pools,heated,Olympiclength.Women:TuesdayandThursday.
Men:Monday,WednesdayandFriday.Children:Saturday.
Familyday:Sunday.GOLF9holepracticecourse.ProfessionalCoaching.Lessonsmustbebookedinadvanceindaytime.Eveningpractice.Minimumage---9years.GYMNASTICSMaximumage—18years.Childrenaged5—10.MondayandWednesdays.4:00—6:00p.m.10—18yearolds.Fridayevenings.ANDMANYMORETableTennis,Snooker,Darts(標槍),Chess(everydayandevening),Café(allday),Bar(lunchtimeandevenings),Nursery(weekdaysandweekends,notevenings).Centreopen10:00a.m.—10:00p.m.Daily.Interested?Moredetails,call800-1234-5678.67.Whatisthisadmainlyabout?
A.Itmainlyshowsussomewaystospendweekends.
B.Itmainlyshowsusaplacetorelaxourselves.
C.Itshowsthewaysofsavingourtime.
D.Itshowsusalotofwaystospendourholidays.68.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?
A.Peoplecanplaytennisdayandnight.
B.MenandwomenswimintheSPORTSCENTERseparately.
C.ChildrenatanyagecanplaygolfintheSPORTSCENTER.
D.Peopleunder20canalltakegymnastics.69.Howmanysportseventsarementionedinthepassage?
A.5.
B.7.
C.9.
D.12.70.Wherecanwefindthisadinyouropinion?
A.Inacompany.
B.Inarestaurant.
C.Inapark.
D.Onanewspaper.參考答案:67—70
BBCD略23.Trafficjamandcities,itseemsgohandinhand.Everyonecomplainsaboutbeingstuckintraffic,but,liketheweather,nooneseemstodoanythingaboutit.Inparticular,trafficengineers,transportationplanners,andpublicofficialsresponsiblefortransportationsystemsinlargecitiesarefrequentlycriticizedforfailingtosolvetrafficjam.Butistrafficjamasignoffailure?Longlinesatrestaurantsortheater’sboxofficesareseenassignsofsuccess.Shouldtransportationsystemsbeviewedanydifferently?Ithinkweshouldrecognizethattrafficjamisanunpreventableby-productofsuccessfulcitiesandviewthe“trafficproblem”inadifferentlight.Trafficjamoccurswheretherearelotsofpeoplebutlimitedspaces.Culturallyandeconomicallysuccessfulcitieshavetheworsttrafficproblems,whiledecayingcitiesdon’thavemuchtraffic.NewYorkandLosAngelesareAmerica’smostcrowdedcities.Butifyouwantaccesstomajorbrokeragehouses(經濟行),youwillfindthemeasiertoreachincrowdedNewYorkthaninanyotherlargecities.Andifyourcompanyneedsaccesstopost-productionfilmeditorsorsatellite-guidanceengineers,youwillreachthemmorequicklythroughthecrowdedfreewaysofLAthanthroughlesscrowdedroadselsewhere.Despitetrafficjam,alargernumberandwidervarietyofsocialcommunicationsandeconomicdealingscanbemadeperfectinlarge,crowdedcitiesthanelsewhere.Seeninthislight,trafficjamisanunfortunateresultofsuccess,notacauseofeconomicdeclineandurbandecay.Sowhilewecanconsidertrafficjamasincreasingcostsontheareasofbigcities,thecostsofinaccessibilityinuncrowdedplacesarealmostcertainlygreater.ThereisnodoubtthattrafficjambringstheterribleeconomicandenvironmentaldamageinplaceslikeBangkok,Jakarta,andLagos.Butmobility(移動性)isfarhigherandtrafficjamlevelsarefarlowerhereintheUS,eveninourmostcrowdedcities.That’swhy,fornow,wedon’tseepeopleandcapitalstreamingoutofSanFranciscoandChicago,headingforothercitiesinCalifornia,andIllinois.12.Wecanconcludefromthefirstparagraphthat________.A.trafficjamandweatherarethetwofactorspreventingthedevelopmentofthebigcityB.trafficjamseemstobeverydifficulttodealwithC.iftrafficengineerstrytheirbest,trafficjamcanbe
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