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山東省棗莊市滕州科技職業中學2021年高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thefamiliesofthetrappedminers’are________togetanyinformationabouttheirsfromtherescuingcenter.A.deserving
B.sticking
C.hating
D.dying參考答案:D略2.It'shightimethatwestudents______evenharderatourlessonsasthenationalentranceexaminationiscomingnearer.A.work
B.willwork
C.worked
D.havetowork參考答案:C3.--Whatdidtheydowithyourcar?--TheyrepaireditsbrakeandalsorecommendedthatI_____anewtyre.
A.buy
B.bought
C.wouldbuy
D.mustbuy
參考答案:A4.Ifyouhaveanopportunity,________yourselftoitandfinallyyouwillsucceed.A.dodevote
B.todevote
Cdevoting
D.devoted參考答案:A5.______bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.A.Beingencouraged B.Encouraging C.Encouraged D.Havingencouraged參考答案:C6.Helookedintohereyesandhisvoice________amoreserioustone.A.tookoff B.tookon C.tookin D.tookdown參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:他看著她的眼睛,語氣變得嚴肅起來。A.tookoff脫下;B.tookon采取、呈現;C.tookin吸收;D.tookdown記下。根據“amoreserioustone”可知,此處表示“呈現”,故B項正確。7.______isobviousisthatthecompanyhasmadetherightdecisiononthesalesproject.A.It
B.There
C.Which
D.What參考答案:D8.---Howcouldyoutake______possessionoftheoldvaluablehouse?--Itusedtobein________possessionofmyuncle.Heleftittomeinhiswill.A./;the
B.the;/
C./;/
D.the;the參考答案:A考查冠詞的用法。——你是怎樣擁有這所古老寶貴的房子的?——它過去屬于我叔叔。依照的他的遺愿留給了我。take
possession
of“擁有”為固定短語;in
the
possession
of“屬于”。根據語境可知,選A。9.“HaveyouvisitedtheScienceMuseum?”“No,butIreallywishI___.”
A.had
B.did
C.have
D.will參考答案:A10.I’mafraidhe’smoreofatalkerthanadoer,whichisheneverfinishesanything.
A.that B.whenC.where D.why參考答案:D提示:考查連詞。句意:恐怕他說的比做的多,這就是他一事無成的原因。此處考查系動詞be后的表語從句的引導詞,根據句意,D項正確。
11.—HaveyouheardthatTom,alongwithhisparents,_____toJapan?—Really?NowonderIhaven’tseenhimthesedays.A.hasbeen
B.hasgone
C.havebeen
D.havegone參考答案:B略12.DuringtheSinglesDayin2017,thesalesofChinesee-commercegiantssuchasAlibabaoutnumbered_______ofBlackFridayandCyberMondayintheUS.A.that B.thoseC.this D.it參考答案:13.Itcameas__________shocktolearnthatBob,oneofthetopstudentsinourclass,failedin__________exam.A./;the
B.a;the
C.a;an
D./;an參考答案:B14.—________doyouwritetoyourparents?—Mostlyonceamonth,butthismonthIhaven'tdonethat,becauseI'llgobackthisweekend.A.Howlong
B.HowfarC.Howoften
D.Howsoon參考答案:Chowlong指“多久”;howfar指“多遠”;howoften指“多久一次”;howsoon指“多久以后”。15.ThepianistKongXiangdongisbelieved______totheperfectcombinationofChinesefolkmusicandclassicmusic.A.tohavecontributed &contributingC.tocontribute D.havingcontributed參考答案:A16.Justastheclothesapersonwears,thefoodheeatsandthefriendswithwhomhespendshistime,hishouse______hispersonality.A.remember B.strengthensC.reflects D.shapes參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:就像一個人穿的衣服、吃的食物以及與之共度時光的朋友一樣,他的房子反映了他的個性。A.remember記得;B.strengthens加強;C.reflects反映,折射;D.shapes使成形。故選C。
二、新的題型17.Theareaispeaceful________________somesmallconflictsbetweenvillagers.(除了)參考答案:exceptfor/apartfrom三、閱讀理解18.TOKYO—ApplicantstoaprivatehighschoolforgirlsinSaseboinsouthernNagasakiPrefecturewillbeaskedloholdandmovevarioussmallobjectsincludingbeansandmarbleswithchopsticksaspartoftheentranceexam.
"Thisissimplyonefactortoassesswhetherthesegirlscanhandlechopstickscorrectly,whichisreallythemostbasicelementineducation,"saidKatushiHisata,theviceprincipalofHisataGakuenGirls'HighSchool.
"It'ssurprisingtoseehowmanychildrendon'tknowhowtoholdchopstickscorrectly,whichispartoftheJapaneseculture'sbeauty,"hetoldAFPbytelephone,addingthatonly20percentofelementarystudentsusechopstickscorrectly.ThewesternizationofJapan'seatinghabitsmeansthatuseoftheknifeandforkisincreasinglycommon,whileagrowingnumberofchildrenwithworkingparentseatalone,leavingthemlessversedinchopsticksetiquette(禮儀).
Theschool'sviceprincipalaccusedcelebritiesappearingontelevisionfoodandcookeryshowsofusingchopstickswrongly.
Theschool,builtin1902,hastraditionalclassesinteaceremony,kimono-fitting,etiquetteandcookingaspartofthewidercurriculum."Weareawarethatthiskindofexamwon'tmakestudentsjumpupandcomerunningtous,becausethisisunlikenormalhighschoolsthatadvertisesuccessratesofstudentsenteringprestigiousuniversities,"Hisatasaid."Butwedoknowthateducationisnotonlyabouthavingbrains,butalsoetiquette,"headded.51.Howwillthechildrenbetestedinusingchopsticks?A.Byusingchopsticksbeforealltheteachers.
B.Bywritingapaperaboutchopsticks.C.Bypickingupandmovingchallengingarticles.D.Bybeingaskedtotakesomewrittentests.52.Theunderlinedword"versed"inthethirdparagraphprobablymeansA.skilled
B.delighted
C.interested
D.involved53.TheuseoftheknifeandforkisincreasinglycommoninJapanmainlybecauseA.childrenarenottaughthowtousechopsticksB.Japan'seatinghabitsar
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