江西省上饒市社庚中學2022-2023學年高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Myfavoritesingerdiedyesterday.

---________youlooksoblue.A.Whatfor?

B.Sowhat?

C.Nodoubt

D.Nowonder參考答案：D2.Don’tworry,sir!Allpayments____bemadebytheendofthemonth.A.will

B.shall

C.can

D.must參考答案：B3.---Remembertolockthedoorwhenyouleave.

----

.A．I'mgoingto

B．Ishall

C．Iwill

D．Ihaveto參考答案：C略4.Everyminuteismadefulluseof_________ourlessonsbeforetheexam.A.studying

B.studied

C.tostudy

D.beingstudied參考答案：C5.Theoldmanwasalmostdying,terrifiedwithdarknessandloneliness.Hereally_____loveandcare.A.turnedup

B.reliedon

C.starvedfor

D.wonback參考答案：C略6.Itwouldbewiseto________yourproperty________stormdamage.A．ensure；against

B．insure；againstC．ensure；for

D．insure；for參考答案：Bensure確保；保證；insure...against投……保險；insure...for...為……投保。由句意知B正確。7.Tomissolazythatitisthethirdtimethathe_____latethisweek.

A.iscoming

B.comes

C.came

D.hascome參考答案：D略8.________hishelp,Ifinallycaughtupwithmyclassmates.

A.Ratherthan

B.Inspiteof

C.Insteadof

D.Thanksto參考答案：D略9.Hermother_______havingreadtheletter.A.thought

B.considered

C.admitted

D.advised參考答案：C10.Itisnormalforstudentstofeel_____beforetheexaminationeventhoughtheyhavepreparedwell.

A.serious

B.anxious

C.energetic

D.awful參考答案：B27.Don'tjumptoaconclusion!Let's__theproblemfirst.

A.todiscuss

B.discuss

C.discussed

D.discussing參考答案：B略12.Thechiefeditorexpressedhisdoubt_______seniorpeoplewouldenjoyreadingsuchmagazines.A.which B.how C.whetherD.that參考答案：C13.Don’tcallhimatthistimetomorrow,becausehe_________ameetingwithhisteachers.

A.ishaving

B.isgoingtohave

C.willbehaving

D.hasbeenhaving參考答案：考點：考察時態【答案】14.----IhearJohnsonwasbadlyinjuredintheaccident.

----______,let’sgoandseehim.A.What’smore

B.IfsoC.Wherepossible

D.Thanksanyway參考答案：B15.Manystudentshaven’tdecidedwhethertolearnliteralartsorscience,andsomeoftheminmyclassareexpectedtoleave__________isthemostvitaldecisionalmostentirelyuptoluck.A.as

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案：D16.Heinsistedthathe_____nothingwrongandthathe_____free.A.haddone,wasset

B.do,besetC.haddone,beset

D.do,wasset 參考答案：C17.Thenumberofpeoplewho_________cars_________increasinginChina.A.owns,are

B.owns,is

C.own,is

D.ownare參考答案：C18.________itistojumpintoariverinsummer!A.Howfun

B.Howfunny

C.Whatgreatfun

D.Whatagreatfun參考答案：C19.Themachinehas______again;Ithinkwe’dbetterbuyanewone.A.brokenoff

B.brokenup

C.brokeninto

D.brokendown參考答案：D略二、完型填空20.Aftertwentyyearsofworkingfulltime,Ifoundmyselfanopportunitytoquitmyjobandbeastay-at-homemom.AsIfacedthis

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,IthoughtIwouldliketobemoreofamotherthanaworkingwoman.Myseven-year-olddaughterandfour-year-oldsonhadgrownupinthedaycarecenter

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theywerebothsixweeksold.Atthattime,Ineverfeltanyregretinhandingmy

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overtothecentereachmorning.IhadagreatjobthatI

44

andhadworkedmyway

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tobeingtheAssistanttotheVice-PresidentofSalesatanInternetcompany.Idecidedto

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thejobandbeginmynewoneasafulltimemom,butIfeltitstrangetolosethe

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partofmyidentity.ThefirsttimeIneededtofillouta(n)

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foronlinebanking,Icametothelinethataskedwhatmy

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was.Eventually,Ithrewtheapplicationaway,

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introducemyselfasa“non-worker”.Icontinuedto

51withthisfeeling.

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,afterafewmonthsofwaitingatthebusstop,volunteeringintheclassroom,andmakinggooddinners,I

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beingafulltimemom.Mydaughterwasinschool,butmysonCobiwas

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meallday.Forthefirsttimeinhislife,Iwas

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his.Wetookwalks,playedsoccerandmadecrafts.Heenjoyedmy

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allthetimeandIbegantoseewhatIhadonce

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.Onedayaswekickedtheballinthepark,Cobi

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meandsaid,“Mommy,doyouknowwhatIwanttobewhenIgrowup?”“Aprofessional

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?”Iasked.“No,”hesmiledatme.“Iwanttobeastay-at-homemom.”Myheartmelted.I’venever

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mydecisionsincethen.41.A.decision B.promise C.result D.reality42.A.when

B.since

C.as D.after43.A.work B.family C.children D.future

44.A.suffered B.hated

C.tried D.loved45.A.round

B.up C.on D.back46.A.takeup B.giveup C.takeover D.givein47.A.working B.teaching C.leading D.learning

48.A.account B.form

C.register

D.order49.A.position

B.hobby C.dream D.job

50.A.morethan B.otherthan C.ratherthan D.lessthan51.A.struggle B.live C.agree

D.deal52.A.Therefore B.However C.Besides D.Otherwise53.A.takeadvantageof B.lookforwardto C.grewtiredof D.gotusedto54.A.for B.with C.by D.after55.A.all

B.never

C.partly D.still56.A.caring B.company C.guidance

D.education

57.A.appreciated B.seen C.removed D.missed58.A.lookeddownupon B.lookedbackon C.lookedupat D.lookedupto59.A.player

B.teacher C.leader D.advisor60.A.admitted B.settled

C.fond D.made參考答案：41—45.ABCDB

46—50.BABDC

51—55.ABDBA

56—60.BDCAC【試題解析】41．根據文章最后一句I'venever60mydecisionsincethen．中的decision，可知應選A。42．根據對上下文的理解，可知本句的意思是：我七歲的女兒和四歲的兒子自從（since）他們六個月的時候就已經去了托管中心了，故選B。43．由于前文講的是作者把她的子女都送去了托管中心，因此可知此處應該用children，故選C。44．根據此句中job前面的修飾詞great，可推斷作者是很喜歡（love）她這份工作的。故選D。45．根據下文的beingtheAssistanttotheVice-PresidentofSales（由助理到副主席），可推斷作者在她的事業上是不斷地升遷的，應選B。46．根據前文的Ifoundmyselfanopportunitytoquitmyjob，可知作者是放棄了（giveup）自己的工作。故選B。47．由于前文說她已經辭職了，故可推斷當她在填表的時候，她會發現自己已經失去了工作的（working）那個身份，故此應選A。48．account賬戶；form表格；register登記；order命令。根據下文出現的application（申請）一詞，可知應選B。49．根據對上下文的理解，可知那一欄是在問我的職業（job）是什么。應選D。50．根據對上下文的理解，可知本句的意思是：最終，我把我的申請表扔了，而不是（ratherthan）介紹自己是一個“無業人員”，故選C。51．struggle努力，掙扎；live生活；agree同意；deal處理。根據對上下文的理解并結合各個選項的意思，可知應選A。52．根據對下文的分析，可知作者在以后的生活中已經適應了她這樣的一種角色，因此此處應該用一個表轉折的副詞?？芍蔬xB。53．takeadvantageof利用；lookforwardto期望；grewtiredof對…厭煩；gotusedto習慣于。分析文意，可知應選D。54．在此句中，應該用介詞with表伴隨，意思是：我和我的兒子Cobi整天在一起，可知應選B。55．根據對上文的理解，本句的意思是：在他的生命中的第一次，我全部（all）都屬于他的?？芍獞xA。56．caring關心；company陪伴；guidance指導；education教育。由于作者一直都陪同著他的兒子，故此題應選B。57．根據對上下文的理解，可知作者認為她以前是錯過了（miss）跟自己孩子一起成長的日子了。故選D58．根據常識，可知道由于身高的差距，因此作者的兒子要抬頭看（lookupat）作者，故選C。59．前文提到了作者的兒子的踢球，因此可推斷她問兒子是否成想成為專業的球員（player），此題選A。60．使用排除法，根據句意應選C正確。21.

WhenIfirstentereduniversity,myaunt,whoisanEnglishprofessor,gavemeanewEnglishdictionary.Iwas

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toseethatitwasanEnglish-Englishdictionary,alsoknownasamonolingual(單語的)dictionary.

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itwasadictionaryintendedfornon-nativelearners,noneofmyclassmateshadone

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,tobehonest,Ifounditextremely

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touseatfirst.Iwouldlookupwordsinthedictionaryand

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notfullyunderstandthemeanings.Iwasusedtothe

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bilingual（雙語的）dictionaries,inwhichthewordare

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bothinEnglishandChinese.Ireallywonderedwhymyaunt

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tomakethingssodifficultforme.Now,afterstudyingEnglishatuniversityforthreeyears,I

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thatmonolingualdictionariesare

40

inlearningaforeignlanguage.AsIfoundout,thereis,

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,oftennoperfectequivalence(對應)betweentwo

42

intwolanguages.Myauntevengoessofarasto

43

thataChinese“equivalent”cannevergiveyouthe

44

meaningofawordinEnglish!

45

,sheinsistedthatIreadthedefinition(定義)ofawordinamonolingualdictionary

46

Iwantedtogetabetterunderstandingofitsmeaning.

47

,Ihavecometoseewhatshemeant.Usingamonolingualdictionaryforlearnershashelpedmeinanotherimportantway.Thisdictionaryusesa(n)

48

numberofwords,around2,000,initsdefinitions.WhenIreadthesedefinitions,Iam

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exposedto(接觸)thebasicwordsandlearnhowtheyareusedtoexplainobjectsandideas.

50

this,IcanexpressmyselfmoreeasilyinEnglish.31.A.surprised

B.nervous

C.worried

D.sad32.A.Unless

B.If

C.Because

D.Although33.A.or

B.and

C.but

D.so34.A.ambiguous

B.practical

C.difficult

D.interesting35.A.still

B.again

C.thus

D.even36.A.earlier

B.ordinary

C.new

D.familiar37.A.described

B.created

C.explained

D.expressed38.A.decided

D.happened

C.offered

D.agreed39.A.predict

B.understand

C.imagine

D.recommend40.A.easier

B.convenient

C.natural

D.better41.A.attimes

B.incase

C.atleast

D.infact42.A.ideas

B.characters

C.words

D.names43.A.doubt

B.say

C.hope

D.declare44.A.translated

B.expected

C.exact

D.basic45.A.Therefore

B.Instead

C.Rather

D.However46.A.until

B.while

C.when

D.before47.A.Gradually

B.Probably

C.Largely

D.Generally48.A.total

B.limited

C.extra

D.average49.A.immediately

B.anxiously

C.repeatedly

D.nearly50.A.Inadditionto

B.Becauseof

C.Accordingto

D.Inrelationto參考答案：31-35ADBCA

36-40DCABD

41-45DCDCA

46-50CABCB三、閱讀理解22.下面是一篇信息文，請閱讀下列應用文和相關信息，并按照要求匹配信息。A.

Needed:

Fulltimesecretarypositionavailable.Applicantsshouldhaveatleast2yearsexperienceandbeabletotype60wordsaminute.Nocomputerskillrequired.ApplyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd.’17BrowningStreet.B.

Areyoulookingforaparttimejob?Werequire3parttimeshopassistantstoworkduringtheevening.Noexperiencerequired.Applicantsshouldbebetween18–26.Call366—76564formoreinformation.C.

Computertrainedsecretaries:Doyouhaveexperienceworkingwithcomputers?Wouldyoulikeafulltimepositionworkinginanexcitingnewcompany?Ifyouranswerisyes,giveusacallat457—986754.D.

TeacherNeeded:Tommy’sKindergartenneeds2teachers/trainerstohelpwithclassesfrom9a.m.to3p.m.Applicantsshouldhaveappropriatelicenses.FormoreinformationvisitTommy’sKindergarteninLeicesterSquareNo.56.E.

Parttimeworkavailable:Wearelookingforretiredadultswhowouldliketoworkparttimeattheweekend.Responsibilitiesincludeansweringthetelephoneandgivingcustomersinformation.Formoreinformationcontactusbycalling345—674132.F.

Universitypositionsopen:TheUniversityofCumberlandislookingfor4teachingassistantstohelpwithhomeworkcorrection.Applicantsshouldhavedegreeinoneofthefollowing:PoliticalScience,Religion,EconomicorHistory.PleasecontacttheUniversityofCumberlandformoreinformation.請閱讀職位申請者信息，然后匹配。56．JackAnderson.JackgraduatedfromtheUniversityofTrentwithadegreeinEconomicstwoyearsago.Hewouldlikeanacademicposition.57.MargaretLillian.Margaretis21yearsoldandwouldlikeaparttimepositiontohelpherpayheruniversityexpenses.Shecanonlyworkintheevening.58.AliceFingelhamm.Alicewastrainedasasecretaryandhassixyearsofexperience.Sheisanexcellenttypistbutdoesnotknowhowtouseacomputer.Sheislookingforafulltimeposition.59.PeterFlorian.Peterwenttobusinessschoolandstudiedcomputerandsecretarialskills.Heislookingforhisfirstjobandwouldlikeafulltimeposition.60.LynneNagata.Lynne,aged65,onceworkedinakindergarten.Sheisnowahousewifeandhelpsherdaughterwithherhouseworkonweekdays.Sheislookingforaparttimejob.

申請者

申請職位56．JackAnderson

A.fulltimesecretary57.MargaretLillian

B.parttimeshopassistant58.AliceFingelhamm

C.computertrainedsecretary59.PeterFlorian

D.kindergartenteacher60.LynneNagata

E.parttimejobattheweekend

F.universityteachingassistant參考答案：FBACE23.Ahobbyisanactivitywecandoinourfreetime,sothatwecankeepourselvesbusywithsomethingthatmakesushappy.Differentpeoplepursue(追求)differentkindsofhobbies,accordingtotheirpersonallikesanddislikes.Hobbiesareactivitieswechoosetodo,butnotactivitieswehavetodo.Thereisalotofdifferencebetweenwantingtodosomethingandhavingtodoit.Weonlywanttodothosethingsweliketodo,andthingsthatgiveuspleasureandpeaceofmind.Hobbiesholdaveryimportantplaceinourlives.Forexample,theyareameansofconnectinguswithourinnerself.Thetimedevotedtotakingupahobbyisourowntime.Thisisthetimewhenwecanconnectandcommunicatewithourselves.Duringthispersonaltime,wecandowhateverwelike.Doingthingsaccordingtoourownwishesgivesusasenseofinnersatisfaction,andalsohelpsdevelopself-confidence.Hobbiesalsohelpdiscovertalents.Thereisapossibilitythatweareinterestedinacertainactivity,buthaveneverhadachancetoactuallytryit.Ifwedevelopourinterestasourhobbies,it’sobviousthatwe’lldoitwithgreatinterest.So,evenifwehavenevertriedacertainthingbefore,wecanstilllearntodoit.Thus,thehobbyists’hiddentalentscanbediscovered,andthiscanmakethemfeelextremelyproudandsatisfied.It’shumannaturetotrytoknowmoreaboutthethingswelike.Themomentwe