內蒙古自治區赤峰市喀喇沁旗樓子店建筑職業高中2022年高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itrainsalotthesedays，_______preventsfromgoingout.A.it B.that

C.which D.this參考答案：C2.Youcan’timaginewhatgreatdifficultyIhad____hisaddress.A.tofind

B.aboutfinding

C.finding

D.found參考答案：C3.Youshouldbe____adiet;otherwiseyouwillgetfatterandfatter.A.at

B.in

C.on

D.with參考答案：C29.Hecouldn’tunderstandMrsLiuand

herschool.A.brokedown

B.brokenin

C.brokenawayfrom

D.brokenout參考答案：C略22.Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoon

thecaseofthetwomissingchildren.

A.lookafter

B.lookout

C.lookinto

D.lookaround參考答案：C略6.Thedictionary

Mikeisgone.A．belongsto B．isbelongedto C．isbelongingto D．belongingto參考答案：D試題分析：考查非謂語動詞。句意：屬于邁克的字典不見了。Belongingto現在分詞做伴隨狀語，故選D項。

7.Tonyhasjustarrivedhere,butIdidn’tknowhe

untilyesterday.A.wouldcome

B.hadcomeC.came

D.willcome參考答案：A8.Isawherintheofficethismorning.She______backtoworkwithoutthedoctor’spermission.

A.needn’thavecome

B.couldn’thavecome

C.mustn’thavecome

D.shouldn’thavecome參考答案：D9.Iwasabout

theclassroom

theheadteacherstoppedme.A．leaving;when B．leave;while C．toleave;when

D．toleaving;while參考答案：C10.Ratherthan___onabus,healwaysprefers___abiketogotowork.A.ride;ride

B.riding;rideC.toride;toride

D.ride;toride參考答案：D11.Thefarmerssufferedaheavy__________becauseoftheterriblestorm.A.loss

B.hurt

C.damage

D.injury參考答案：A略12.__________,wemustbelieveinourselvesandbelievethatwecandosomethingwell.A.Howeverlifeisdifficult

B.Howeverislifedifficult

C.Howeverdifficultlifeis

D.Howeverdifficultislife參考答案：C略13.Tomhadto_______theinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewastoobusy．（）A．turnedoff B．turnedout C．turneddown D．turnedup參考答案：C解析：考查由turn組成的短語．A表示關掉；關上；

B表示證明是，結果是，

C表示關小；調低；拒絕；

D表示開大；出現；來到；找到根據題意故選：C．14.Thereason___hemissedclasswasquitedifferentfromtheone____yougaveme. A.that;why

B.why;why

C.why;that

D.that;that參考答案：C15.Thecamerawas

byhisson,sohehadtohaveitrepaired.A.hurt

B.damaged

C.wounded

D.destroyed參考答案：B二、書面表達16.英語墻就“如何進行高中英語學習”征文。請根據提示寫一篇短文投稿。1.那些對自己學習負責的同學學習成績往往較好，我們應該主動學。2.上課認真聽講，記筆記，課后多聽多說。遇到不會的問題多查字典。3.通過閱讀發展語言能力。4.其他……字數要求：130字左右(不含開頭給出句子)參考：負責的responsible

主動positiveHowtolearnEnglishinseniorhighschoolEnglishlearninginseniorhighschoolissomewhatdifferentfromthatinjuniorhighschool.Astheresult,onehastonotethefollowingpoints.

參考答案：HowtolearnEnglishinseniorhighschoolEnglishlearninginseniorhighschoolissomewhatdifferentfromthatinjuniorhighschool.Astheresult,onehastonotethefollowingpoints.Firstofall,aswecansee,thosewhoareresponsiblefortheirownlearningachievehighgrades,whichmakesitclearthatoneshouldlearnEnglishpositively.Secondly,oneisexpectedtopayattentiontotheteacherandmakenotesinthelecturethathe/sheattends.Afterclass,listeningandspeakingpracticecanalsogreatlyhelpimproveEnglish.Ifanyoftheunfamiliaritemsaremet,oneisexpectedtoturntodictionariesforhelp.Thelastbutnottheleast,oneisexpectedtodevelophis/herlanguageskillsthroughreading.Ifallthatismentionedaboveisdonewithefforts,onecanmakeachievementsinEnglishlearningoftheseniorhighschool.17.請用英語為ChinaDaily寫一篇關于保護野生動物的短文。內容應包含：1．許多野生動物瀕臨滅絕，保護野生動物勢在必行。2．分析造成野生動物瀕臨滅絕的原因，如：森林遭到破壞，環境被污染，人類 大量捕殺等。3．至少提出兩條保護野生動植物的措施。注意：不要逐條翻譯，詞數100詞左右。

參考答案：Manywildanimalshavealreadydiedoutandhundredsofothersarebecomingendangered.Soitisnecessarytoprotectwildanimals.Ifnothingisdone,wemayfindourselvesaloneontheearth.Wildanimalsareendangeredformanyreasons.Firstly,theforestswhereanimalslivearebeingdestroyed.Asaresult,alotofanimalsarelosingtheirhabitats.Secondly,manyanimalsaredyingoutbecauseofpollution.Besides,toomuchhuntingalsocausesthedisappearanceofcertainspeciesofwildanimals.Inmyopinion,thegovernmentshouldkeeppeoplefromdestroyingforestsandshutdownfactorieswhichpolluteriversandair.Andmorewildlifecentersshouldbesetup.

三、閱讀理解18.Thesearecommonfoodsinyourkitchenthatpossesssun-protectioncompoundstoaidyourcurrentsun-protectionroutine.Checkthemouttodealwith-orprevent-summersunburn.1.Oatmeal(燕麥片)Burn-fightingeffect:Whenyourwholebodyissunburned,oatmealprovidesthebesttypeofrelief.Sunburntreatment:Breakoatmealintoverysmallpieces,addittocoolwaterandapplyiteverytwotofourhours.2.Fat-freemilkBurn-fightingeffect:Themilkcreatesaproteinfilmonyourskinthatwillhelpeasethediscomfortoffreshsunburn.Sunburntreatment:Applycool,notcold,milktoyourskinusingacleancloth.Applycompresses(敷布)for15or20minutes,andrepeateverytwotofourhours.3.StrawberriesBurn-fightingeffect:Strawberryjuicehelpsreducethepainfromsunburn.Sunburntreatment:Crushafewripenedstrawberriesandspreadyourskinfornaturalrelief.Washthemafterafewminutes.Ifyou’drathernotgothefruitroutetoavoidstickiness,makeapasteoutofcornstarch(玉米淀粉)andwaterandspreaditonsunburnedskinforrelief,too.4.TomatoesBurn-fightingeffect:Tomatoescanhelpprotectyourskinfromsundamage.Inonestudy,volunteerswhoatefivespoonsoftomatopastedailyforthreemonthsenjoyed25percentmorenaturalprotectionagainstsunburn.Sunburntreatment:Eatfreshtomatoesandaddorganicketchup(番茄醬)tomeals.21.Whichpartofthenewspaperdoesthetextprobablybelongto? A.Culture B.Education C.Health D.Travel22.Ifyouwanttoreducethepainoffreshsunburn,________willbehelpful.A.Oatmeal B.Fat-freemilk C.Strawberries D.Tomatoes24.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttomatoestoprotectyoufromsunburn？A.Addittocoolmilkandcoolwater. B.Applyittoyourskinfor2to4hours.C.Spreaditonthesunburnedskinifneeded. D.Eatfreshonesand