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2022-2023學年黑龍江省牡丹江市普通高校對口單招英語一模測試卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Youcanfindsome________ontheInternet.A.informationsB.informationC.pictureD.story
2.Severaljournalists________thelawyerabouttheinternationalcaseanhourago.A.interviewB.interviewedC.willinterviewD.hadinterviewed
3.Shedidn’thavea_____sleeplastnight.Didyousleep_____?A.good;goodB.well;wellC.well;goodD.good;well
4._______youarehappy,itdoesn’tmatterwhatyoudo.A.aslongasB.sinceC.onlyD.although
5.()aroundtheWaterCube,wewerethentakentoseetheBird’sNestduringthefirstdayofourjourney.A.HavingshownB.TobeshownC.HavingbeenshownD.Toshow
6.It’safineday.Letusgofishing,()?A.won’tweB.doesn’tsheC.don’tweD.willyou
7.()inthedaytimeisnotgoodforyou.Youmaynotsleepwellatnightandfeeltiredthenextday.
A.SleptB.SleepsC.HavesleptD.Sleeping
8.Themanaskedthepoliceman________.A.lethimtogo
B.tolethimtogo
C.lethimgo.
D.tolethimgo
9.Allthestudentsliketheteachers________maketheirlessonsinteresting.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.why
10.Heisashyman,________heisnotafraidofanythingoranyone.A.soB.butC.orD.as
11.Moreandmoreattentionhasbeendrawntothefactthatmanychildrenare()inthecountrysidewhentheirparentsfloodintothecitiesforjobs.A.leftoffB.leftasideC.leftoutD.leftbehind
12.()haveweseensuchawonderfulactorashehasprovedhimselftobe.A.CertainlyB.SeldomC.SometimesD.Once
13.Tom,Iwouldlikeyou()afewwordsaboutmypictures.A.sayB.sayingC.tosayD.said
14.Whowill________ifhe________come?A.mopitup;won’t
B.mopupit;doesn’t
C.mopitup;doesn’t
D.mopitup;don’t
15.Peter.I"mhungry.Pleasegiveme()bread.
A.aB.apieceC.apieceofD.many
16.Thereisnodoubt()Johnwillcomebybus.A.ifB.whyC.thatD.how
17.----Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyoucandothejob?---()mystudentshaveatry?A.ShouldB.ShallC.WillD.May
18.---CouldIhavealookatyournewMP4?---Sure,you().A.couldB.willC.canD.might
19.It'sdifficultto________aconversationwithsomeonewhoonlysays“yes”and“no”.A.putupB.pickupC.keepupD.liveup
20.—Shallwetakeataxitheresincetimeislimited?—________.Itshouldbehardtogetoneduringtherushhour.
A.GoaheadB.Don"tmentionitC.NodoubtD.Justforgetit
二、填空題(20題)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、漢譯英(5題)27.只有到那時我才意識到話語有積極和消極的力量。(使用notuntil放句首引起的倒裝句)
28.將來我想成為一名服裝設計師。(wantto…)
29.在我改變主意之前,你最好快點走。
30.最近我很忙,我都沒時間打電話給任何人。
31.我想預約李醫(yī)生。(makeanappointmentwith…)
四、語言應用(5題)32.Thepassengerpaid________.A.$70withadvancedreservation
B.$70withoutanybooking
C.another$70exceptrailfare
33.Accordingtothereadingmaterial,ifyoufindalostcardyoucan_______.A.sellit
B.phoneLilian
C.useitfortravelling
D.giveitbacktoanyStagecoachdriver
34.Whocanyoucallforthebackpack?A.David.B.Jimmy.C.Bruce.D.Betty.
35.Youcanseeafilmat_________.A.WanDaInternationalCinema
B.ChinaFilmCinema
C.PacificCineplex
36.Accordingtothefollowingdata,youcanuse________toreadnovels.A.MP3B.E-bookreaderC.Bluetooth
五、翻譯(10題)37.Whatanicedayitis!
38.WhatwillhappenifImissthetrain?
39.Hefeelsafraidtotellhiswifewhathehasdone.
40.中國將在十年后建造一個空間站。
41.聽到一個好的笑話,她總是會大笑。
42.I’mstandingontheGreatWallofChinaandtalkingtoyou.
43.Shekeptonworkingalthoughshewastired.
44.Itisquartertosix.
45.Itisverydifficulttoworkouttheproblem.
46.Itmayhelpsomepeople,butitmaynothelpeverybody.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.IfAnngetsthejobasacomputertrainedsecretary,she’llprobablywork().A.inafactoryB.inashopC.inacompanyD.inaschool
48.BeforeFutoldtherestaurantdeeperwhatwasinthefood,oneofthethingshewantedwasthat().A.therestaurantshouldn’tofferanyotherfood
B.therestaurantshouldusehismother’sname
C.theshapeofthefoodmustneverbechanged
D.thefoodmustbeusedtohelpsickpeople
49.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)that().
A.teachersshouldbestrictwiththeirstudents
B.mistaking(誤解)mightdowellsometimes
C.acatholicschoolismuchbetterthanotherones
D.nunsaregoodathelpingchildrenwiththeirmath
50.Theword“gulf”inthepassagemeans().A.deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoung
B.differentideasbetweenthemotherandthedaughter
C.freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughter
D.partoftheseagoingfarinland
51.____becausegravitypullsit.A.Waterflowseverywhere
B.Waterflowsdownwardontheearth’ssurface
C.Wecangoeverywherebyship
D.Fishcanliveinwater
52.TwopeoplesitdowntoplayGo(圍棋).Oneoftheplayersisanoldman.Heisnow89yearsold.Hehasspentallofhislifeplayingthisgame.Theotherpersonisayoungwoman.ShehasbeenplayingGoforonlythreeyears.Beforethis,thewomanwasanexpertatplayingcomputergames.NowsheplaysGothesamewaysheplayedcomputergamesbybecomingamachineherself.Theywillplaymanygames,untiltheyknowwhothewinneris.Thewomanshowsnofeelingsbutthinkingaboutallthepossiblewaysofplacinghernextstone.Theoldman,ontheotherhand,looksatthemovementsofherhandsandofherface.Thishasalwayshelpedhimtowin.Hewinsthefirstthreegames.Shewinsthenextgame,andthemanissurprised.Hehasneverlosttoawoman.Theoldmanworriesaboutthewaytheyoungwomanisplayingthegame.Hecan’treadherface.Hedoesnotunderstandherwayofplaying.“ThewayIthinkaboutthegame,”Saysthewoman,“isthatitstepsforgettingwhatIwant.”Again,theoldmanissurprised.Forhim,thegameisawayoflifeitself,andnotamodeloflife.“Thereisnomorebeautyanylonger.Everythingisscienceandrules.Everythingisaboutwinning.Nothingisaboutplaying,”hesays.Theycannotagreewitheachother.Butitisnotnecessary.“Changeisanecessarypartoflife,”thinkstheman.“Playingisasimportantaswinning,”thinksthewoman.Theystarttoplaytheirfinalgame.Accordingtothepassage,theGogamesareplayedby().A.twoGobeginners
B.twoGolovers
C.fatheranddaughter
D.husbandandwife
53.Whatdidmotherdowithherdaughter'sletteraskingforgiveness?()A.Shehadneverreceivedtheletter.
B.Foryears,sheoftentalkedabouttheletter.
C.Shedidn'tforgiveherdaughteratallinallherlife.D.Shereadtheletteragainandagaintillshedied.
54.whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.whatotherwayspeoplecantaketogetvitamin.B.whatfoodsweshouldeateverydaytobalanceourdiets.
C.whetherdailyfoodswouldoverdosepeoplewithvitamin.D.whethervitamindcanbesupplementedbythefoodsweeat.
55.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat()donotcomefromplantsinsomeway.A.fewkindsoffood
B.meatandfish
C.cheeseandchickens
D.woodandpaper
56.Mr.RobinsonworkedinAfrica.Hissonwasbornthere.HisnamewasJohn.OnewinterMr.andMrs.RobinsonwenttoEngland,andtheytookJohnthere.Johnwassevenyearsoldthen.Onedayitsnowed.Theboywentintothegarden,andheplayedinthesnow.Hesaid,“Snowisverybeautiful,butitisverycold”Thenhesaid,“Whatisthis?Itisabig,roundpieceofglass.Itisbeautiful,butitisverycold,too.”Butitwasnotglass.Itwasice.Itwasonabucket(桶)ofwater.Johnsaid,“Whoputsthisglasshere?Iamgoingtotakeitintothehouse.”Hetooktheicetohisfatherandsaid,“Thisisabeautifulpieceofglass,butitisverycoldandwet.Itwasonabucketofwaterinthegarden.”Mr.Robinsonsmiledandsaid,“Takeittothekitchen,putitinfrontofthestovethere,anddryit.”Theboytooktheicetothekitchenandputitinfrontofthestove.Hedriedhishands,becausetheywereverycoldandwet,andthenhewenttotheiceagain.Helookedatit,andthenhetookittohisfatheragain.Hesaid,“Iputthisglassinfrontofthestove,butitdoesnotgetdrier.Itbecomeswetterandsmaller.”Johndidn’tknowwhattheicewas,because().A.hewasveryfoolish
B.hewasyoung
C.hewasborninAfrica
D.hedidn’tgotoschool
參考答案
1.B句意:你可以在網(wǎng)上找到一些信息。some+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)/不可數(shù):名詞,information是不可數(shù)名詞。C、D應該是復數(shù)。故選B。
2.B句意:幾個記者一個小時前采訪了這個律師關于這個國際案例的事情。時間短語onehourago意為“一個小時前”,用一般過去時。故選B。
3.D
4.A
5.C在水立方周圍,我們在旅程的第一天被帶去看鳥巢。
6.D天氣真好,讓我們一起去釣魚,好嗎?
7.D白天睡覺對你不好,你可能晚上睡不好,第二天就會覺得累。
8.D句意:這個男人讓警察放了他。asksb.todo.=asksb.for…意為“要求某人做……”;letsb.do…意為“讓某人做……”,故選D。
9.B句意:學生都喜歡課堂有趣的老師。先行詞是teachers,在從句中做主語,所以用who引導。故選B。
10.B他是一個害羞的人,但是他并不害怕任何事和任何人。A項so意為“因此”;B項but意為“但是”;C項or意為“或者”;D項as意為“作為”。根據(jù)句意,前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折,因此選擇but。故選B。
11.D事實上,越來越多的農(nóng)村的留守兒童們得到越來越多的關注,在他們的父母去城市工作之后。leftbehind"落在...后"這里表示"被遺留"指代留守兒童。
12.B我們很少看到他證明自己是一個出色的演員。
13.C
14.C如果他明天沒來誰來擦它?mop和up搭配,代詞必須位于兩者之間即mopitup(mopup抹干,擦干);主將從現(xiàn)(主句和狀語從句都表將來時間含義,主句用將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來)。故選C。
15.CPeter,我餓了,請給我一片面包。apieceofbreadz表示一片面包。
16.C
17.C新型禽流感病毒疫苗的研究具有挑戰(zhàn)性和艱巨性,你們誰能完成這項工作?我的學生有機會嗎?
18.C我能看看你新的mp4嗎?——當然可以。
19.C
20.D情景交際用語。根據(jù)語境:時間有限,一人建議打的,另一人說在高峰期打車很困難。可知這個建議并不可行。A盡管去做吧,可以。B不客氣。回答感謝時用。C毫無疑問。DJustforgetit用法1.用來回答感謝,意為:算不了什么,不用謝了。2.用來回答道歉,意為:沒關系。3.表示不想提及或無關緊要,意為:忘了它吧;別提了;別放在心上。4.表示不愿重復說過的話,意為:沒什么;別提了。5.表示否定,意為:不行;休想;不可能;別抱什么希望。此題用的是D項的第五種用法。對《打的》這個建議的否定。
21.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應用過去進行時,故選C。
22.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
23.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
24.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕
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