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2022年河南省鶴壁市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)月考卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Theoldmanhastwosons,______arelawyers()

A.bothofthemB.bothofwhoC.bothofwhomD.bothofthey

2.Ihavenoobjection()yourdesignforthenewtypeofmachinethistime

A.toadopt

B.toadopting

C.tohavingadopted

D.tohaveadopted

3.TheUnitedStatesisthesouthofCanadaandtotheeastofJapan()

A.toB.onC.inD.at

4.Rarelysomuchattentionfromallaroundtheworld()

A.hasdrawnadiscussion

B.hasadiscussiondrawn

C.adiscussionhasbeendrawn

D.hasadiscussionbeendrawn

5.Icouldn’taffordtorentahouselikethat,_______buyit()

A.letaloneB.nottomentionC.tosaynothingofD.nottospeakof

6.Nothingcan_____thenoticeofthepoliceman()

A.escapeB.fleeC.ignoreD.neglect

7.Isuggested_____atthehotelbutmywifewaseager_____()

A.staying;togoshopping

B.tostay;togoshopping

C.tostay;goingshopping

D.staying;goingshopping

8.You'vealreadymissedtoomanyclassesthisterm.Youfourclassesjustlastweek()

A.hadmissedB.missC.missedD.havemissed

9.isleftovermaybeputintotherefrigerator,whereitwillkeepfor2to3weeks()

A.WhateverB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Whichever

10.Aloudnoise______myattentionfromcookingandeverythingwasburnt()

A.dividedB.divertedC.focusedD.separated

11._____hewasseriouslyill,Iwouldn’thavetoldhimthetruth()

A.IfIknewB.IfIknowC.HadIknownD.DidIknow

12.Idon’tliketo_____aroomwithastranger()

A.shareB.liveC.stayD.sleep

13.Ihadtowaitforanothertwomonthstobeabletohavethecar_______()

A.fixingB.fixC.tofixD.fixed

14.ThisinformationwouldbeextremelyforstudentswhowilltakeanationalexaminationinJune()

A.helpfulB.officialC.personalD.peaceful

15.Tom’sbedroomwasina(),forbooksandpaperswerehereandthere

A.litterB.disorderC.rubbishD.mess

16.Onlyafterthestormwasover()

A.couldwestartoff

B.wecouldstartoff

C.hadwestartedoff

D.wehadstartedoff

17.Insomecases,yourinstructormaytellyouthetopicsorjustgiveyouachoiceoftopicstowriteabout()

A.inadvanceB.aheadofC.aboveallD.justright

18.Ryanwaslatefortheconferenceyesterday()thetrafficjam

A.becauseB.sinceC.forD.becauseof

19.Villagersare_______nottoswimintheriversinceitisquitedeepanddangerous()

A.attendedB.neglectedC.arrestedD.warned

20.Thenewlyappointedmanagerissaidtobeneitherflexibleeasytogetalongwith()

A.orB.andC.norD.but

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、情景對(duì)話(10題)24.69.____()

25.M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:1Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:2

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn’tit?

W:3

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:4

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.5Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether

1()

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

26.75.____()

27.

6.____

28.3()

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

29.67.____()

30.4()

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

31.MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I’dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:____1____

LiGang:No,Icouldn’treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:____2____

LiGang:Itwasn’tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:____3____WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I’dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:____4____

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:____5____

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You’rewelcome

1()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

32.A:Hey,Stephen.

B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?

A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.

B:71

A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.72

B:Don'tworry.Whydon'tyoulogonthemicro-blogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?

A.Really?73

B:Yes,Ithinkso.It'sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.

A:74

B:Letmesee.Well,you'dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicro-blog,thenthey'llknowyoubetter.

A:75Thankyouverymuch.

B:Notatall.

A.Soundsgreat.

B.What'swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon'tknowhowtodealwithit.

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon'tletmedoit

71.____()

33.68.____()

四、翻譯(10題)34.他的鄰居指責(zé)他每天晚上都發(fā)出噪音

35.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),公司在銷(xiāo)售方案上做出了正確的決策()

36.()旅館的工作人員都應(yīng)牢記在心:對(duì)客人再禮貌都不為過(guò)。

A.Workersinthehotelshouldbearinmindthattheycanneverbeverypolitetotheguests.

B.Employeesworkinginthehotelshouldbearinmindthattheycanneverbetoopolitetotheguests.

C.Employeesworkedinthehotelshouldbearinmindthattheycan’tbeverypolitetotheguests.

D.Workersworkinginthehotelshouldrememberthattheycan’tbemuchpolitertotheguests

37.這家工廠在地震中遭到嚴(yán)重破壞

38.我們應(yīng)該保持自然界的平衡,這是很重要的

39.Womensensiblyprefertogothereandexchangethelocalnewswhiledoingtheirshopping,insteadofqueuingupatasupermarket

40.Ifnomajorstepsaretakentoaddresstheproblem,thereefsmaybeheadedfortotalextinction

41.Chineseparentshavefrequentlytendedtopaytoomuchattentiontotheirchildren’sstudy,sothatchildrendon’thelpthemdothehousework.Theironlyrequirementfortheirchildrenistostudyhard,performwellintheexams,andgotoaprestigiousuniversity.Theybelieveitisgoodfortheirchildren,becauseinsuchahighlycompetitivesociety,onlygoodresultscouldensureapromisingfuture.Chineseparentsalsobelievethatparentswillbehonorediftheirchildrencanachievegreatsuccessinsociety.Therefore,theyarewillingtosacrificetheirowntime,hobbiesandinterests,tocreatemuchbetterconditionsforchildren

42.It’snogoodlearningEnglishwithoutpractice

43.我們真希望你昨晚沒(méi)那么多工作要做,因?yàn)槲覀兌贾滥憧隙〞?huì)在晚會(huì)上玩得很開(kāi)心()

五、閱讀理解(10題)44.

ThemembersofSchoolWatchareprobably________A.teenagersB.parentsC.policemenD.teachers

45.WhichofthefollowingnotionsisNOTmentioned?

A.Developinga“savingsbank”ofone'sorgans.

B.Breedingsoldiersforawar.

C.Producingpeoplewithcow-likestomachs.

D.Usinggeneticforecastingtocurediseases.

46.AllofthefollowingactsareproducingforthemarketEXCEPT______()

A.workinginabank

B.printingabook

C.attendinganightschool

D.growingbeansforsale

47.Passage4

Evenplantscanrunafever,especiallywhenthey'reunderattackbyinsectsordisease.Butunlikehumans,plantscanhavetheirtemperaturetakenfrom3,000feetaway—straightup.Adecadeago,adaptingtheinfrared(使用紅外線的)scanningtechnologydevelopedformilitarypurposesandothersatellites,physicistStephenPaleycameupwithaquickwaytotakethetemperatureofcropstodeterminewhichonesareunderattack.Thegoalwastoletfarmerspreciselytargetpesticide(殺蟲(chóng)劑)sprayingratherthanrainpoisononawholefield,whichalwaysincludesplantsthatdon'thavepest(害蟲(chóng))problems.

Evenbetter,Paley'sRemoteScanningServicesCompanycoulddetectcropproblemsbeforetheybecamevisibletotheeye.Aninfraredscanner,onaplaneflyingat3,000feetatnight,measuredtheheatsentoutbycrops.Thedatawasturnedintoacolor-codedmapshowingwhereplantswererunningfevers.Farmerscouldthenspot-spray,using50to70percentlesspesticidethantheyotherwisewould.

ThebadnewsisthatPaley'scompanycloseddownin1984,afteronlythreeyears.Farmersresistedthenewtechnologyandlong-termsupporterswerehardtofind.Butwiththerenewedconcernaboutpesticidesonproduce,andrefinementsininfraredscanning,Paleyhopestogetbackintooperation.Agricultureexpertshavenodoubtabouthowthetechnologyworks.Thistechniquecanbeusedon75percentofagriculturallandintheUnitedStates,saysGeorgeOertherofTexasA&M.RayJackson,whorecentlyretiredfromtheDepartmentofAgriculture,thinkslong-distanceinfraredcropscanningcouldbeadoptedbytheendofthedecade,butonlyifPaleyfindsthefinancialsupportwhichhefailedtoobtain10yearsago

Plantswillrunafeverwhentheyare()

A.sprayedwithpesticides

B.facinganinfraredscanner

C.troubledwithinsectsordisease

D.havingtheirtemperaturetaken

48.Thisisastoryabout()

A.auselessadvertisement

B.howtomakeaneffectiveadvertisement

C.howthemanlostandfoundhisumbrella

D.whatthemerchantdidfortheumbrellaowner

49.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsjobinterviews()

A.MostobjectiveB.ToosubjectiveC.SuspiciousD.Credulous

50.Thetoneofthepassageis_____()

A.cautiousB.carelessC.optimisticD.pessimistic

51.Thispassagemainlytellsusabouthowto()

A.broadcasttheweatherforecast

B.forecasttheweatherbyourselves

C.trainourselvestobeameteorologist

D.beanassistanttoameteorologist

52.Apictureremainsontheretinafor()

A.6secondsB.1secondC.16secondsD.1/6ofasecond

53.TheLondontaxidriverswhoworkforthemselves()

A.havetoworkhardbecausenoonewouldgivethemmoneyfordoingnothing

B.neverstopdrivinginthecityduringthenight

C.onlyworkbetween2and3o'clockinthenight

D.usuallydrinkwhenworking

六、作文題(1題)54.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteALetterofSuggestiontooneofyourlecturers.Youshouldwriteinabout100wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.表達(dá)喜歡講師授課的地方;

2.建議應(yīng)當(dāng)如何提高;

3.表達(dá)感激之情

參考答案

1.C老人有兩個(gè)兒子,他們倆都是律師。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號(hào)之后為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,修飾指代人的先行詞twosons。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞whom引導(dǎo),作介詞of的賓語(yǔ),bothofwhom在句中相當(dāng)于andbothofthem。選項(xiàng)A前面缺少關(guān)聯(lián)詞;選項(xiàng)B中的who不能作介詞賓語(yǔ);選項(xiàng)D形式不正確。故選C

2.B這一次我不反對(duì)采用你對(duì)這款新機(jī)器的設(shè)計(jì)。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Bobjectionto中的to為介詞,后面需要跟名詞或者動(dòng)名詞。adopt表示的動(dòng)作還未發(fā)生,所以不能用完成時(shí)。故選B

3.B美國(guó)位于加拿大的南部,日本的東部。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bin,to,on在方位名詞前的區(qū)別為:to表示A地在B地范圍之外,即二者之間有距離間隔;in表示A地在B地范圍之內(nèi);on表示A地與B地接壤、毗鄰;at通常用在某一時(shí)間或地點(diǎn)前面。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,加拿大和美國(guó)接壤,所以應(yīng)用on。故選B

4.B很少有一場(chǎng)討論能吸引如此多的、來(lái)自全世界的關(guān)注。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句和動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài)

【精析】B表示否定意義的詞或詞組放在句首時(shí),句子應(yīng)進(jìn)行部分倒裝,即把助動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)之前。根據(jù)句中的Rarely(很少)并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,此處應(yīng)將助動(dòng)詞has提到主語(yǔ)之前。另外,adiscussion和draw之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B

5.A句意:我租不起一套像那樣的房子,更別提買(mǎi)了。本題考查四個(gè)近義的短語(yǔ)。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)均可表示更不用提的意思,但是只有l(wèi)etalone后可以跟動(dòng)詞,而另外三項(xiàng)只能跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞。所以答案為A

6.AA句意:什么也逃不開(kāi)警察的關(guān)注。詞義辨析題。escape意為逃離,未被注意到,此時(shí)為及物動(dòng)詞;flee意為(尤指害怕有危險(xiǎn)而)逃跑;ignore意為不理睬,忽視;neglect意為疏忽,忽視。根據(jù)句意,答案為A

7.A我建議待在旅館里,但是我妻子渴望去購(gòu)物。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Asuggest后常跟動(dòng)名詞形式,構(gòu)成suggestdoingsth.這一結(jié)構(gòu),意為建議做某事;beeagertodosth.為固定搭配,意為盼望做某事,渴望做某事。故選A

8.C這學(xué)期你缺了太多的課,僅上周就缺了四節(jié)。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】C由lastweek可知,后一句謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用過(guò)去式。故選C

9.A無(wú)論剩下什么東西,都可以放入冰箱中,在那里可以保存兩到三個(gè)星期。

[考點(diǎn)]主語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,may之前的從句是句子的主語(yǔ),并且從句中缺少主語(yǔ)。whatever既能引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,又可以在從句中作主語(yǔ),意為無(wú)論什么,符合句意。B、C兩項(xiàng)不能引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,D項(xiàng)意為無(wú)論哪個(gè),不符合句意。故選A

10.B[翻譯]嘈雜的噪音轉(zhuǎn)移了我做飯的注意力,所以什么都燒了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

[解析]diverted:轉(zhuǎn)移(注意力);divided:劃分,分離;focused:集中,聚焦;separated:分開(kāi),分手

11.C句意:要是知道他病得這么厲害,我就不告訴他真相了。該題考查的是與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。主句中用了wouldn’thavetold,從句中的謂語(yǔ)要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。因?yàn)閺木渲惺÷粤薸f,因此句子要部分倒裝,需將had提前

12.A我不喜歡和陌生人共住一間房。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】A本題考查sharesth.withsb.的固定搭配,意為與某人分享,共有某物

13.D我得再等兩個(gè)月才能把車(chē)修好。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知,空處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式,且thecar和fix之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞形式。另外,也可將havesth.done當(dāng)作固定用法,意為讓?zhuān)▌e人)做某事。故選D

14.A這個(gè)信息對(duì)要在六月份參加國(guó)家考試的學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)極其有幫助。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Ahelpful:有用的,有幫助的;official:正式的,官方的;personal:個(gè)人的,私人的;peaceful:和平的,平靜的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

15.D湯姆的臥室亂成一團(tuán),因?yàn)榈教幎际菚?shū)和紙。

[考點(diǎn)]固定搭配

【精析】Dinamess是固定搭配,意為亂成一團(tuán)。其他名詞無(wú)此用法

16.A只有在暴風(fēng)雨停了以后,我們才能出發(fā)。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句

【精析】A當(dāng)only+狀語(yǔ)位于句首時(shí),句子應(yīng)部分倒裝,即將助動(dòng)詞、系動(dòng)詞be、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提至主語(yǔ)之前。C項(xiàng)表示的是出發(fā)發(fā)生在暴風(fēng)雨停了之前,不符合句意。故選A

17.AAinadvance:提前;aheadof:在……之前,先于;aboveall:最重要的是;justright:剛剛好。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

18.DD句意:由于交通阻塞,瑞恩昨天開(kāi)會(huì)遲到了。詞義辨析。A、B、C均為引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞,而空后trafficjam是名詞詞組,故becauseof(因?yàn)椋┓项}意

19.D村民們被警告不要在河里游泳,因?yàn)槟菞l河很深、很危險(xiǎn)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dattend:參加,出席;neglect:忽視,忽略;arrest:逮捕,拘捕;warn:警告,告誡,warnsb.(not)todosth.意為警告某人(不)要做某事,其被動(dòng)形式為sb.bewarned(not)todosth.。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選D

20.C據(jù)說(shuō)新上任的經(jīng)理既不靈活也不容易相處。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Cneither…nor…為固定搭配,意為既不……也不……。故選C

21.GK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語(yǔ)15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來(lái),來(lái)自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專(zhuān)家們一直在調(diào)查超過(guò)6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。

22.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

23.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過(guò))D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂(lè)會(huì)、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

24.E

25.C

26.C

27.B由答句Yeah.Iplayedontheschoolteamstartingfrommyfreshmanyear.(是的,我從高一開(kāi)始就在校隊(duì)打球了。)可知,空處應(yīng)是女生問(wèn)男生是否在校隊(duì)打過(guò)球,所以只有選項(xiàng)BDidyouplayforyourhighschoolteam?(你為高中校隊(duì)打過(guò)球嗎?)符合語(yǔ)境

28.C

29.D

30.E

31.D

32.B

33.A

34.Hisneighboraccusedhimofthenoisehemadeeverynight.【精析】指責(zé)某人某事應(yīng)譯為accusesb.ofsth.。可將他每天晚上都發(fā)出噪音譯為that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。發(fā)出可譯為made。根據(jù)句意可知,此處是在陳述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,所以應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)

35.BB本題考查的是同位語(yǔ)從句和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題干和選項(xiàng)可知,doubt后面是同位語(yǔ)從句,從句是對(duì)doubt內(nèi)容的具體解釋說(shuō)明,所以應(yīng)用that來(lái)連接。根據(jù)做出了可知,這里應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。A項(xiàng)漏譯銷(xiāo)售方案;C項(xiàng)意為公司是否在銷(xiāo)售方案上做出了正確的決策還不確定,與題意不符;D項(xiàng)意為毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),公司應(yīng)在銷(xiāo)售方案上做出正確決策,與題意不符。故選B

36.B本題主要考查牢記在心和再……也不為過(guò)的譯法,應(yīng)分別譯為bearinmind和cannever/can’tbetoo。A、C項(xiàng)均將再……也不為過(guò)翻譯錯(cuò)誤,D項(xiàng)將兩者都翻譯錯(cuò)誤,且C項(xiàng)出現(xiàn)了兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)worked和shouldbear,不符合英語(yǔ)句子結(jié)構(gòu),綜合可知選B

37.Thefactorywasseverelydamagedduringtheearthquake

38.Itisimportantthatweshouldkeepthebalanceofnature

39.女人們明智地選擇去那里,在購(gòu)物的時(shí)候順便聊聊本地新聞,而不是在超市里排隊(duì)

40.如果不采取重要措施來(lái)解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題,珊瑚礁將面臨完全滅絕的境地

41.中國(guó)父母往往過(guò)于關(guān)注孩子的學(xué)習(xí),以至于不要他們幫忙做家務(wù)。他們對(duì)孩子的唯一要求就是努力學(xué)習(xí),在考試中取得好成績(jī),能上名牌大學(xué)。他們相信這是為孩子好,因?yàn)樵谥袊?guó)這樣競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的社會(huì)里,只有成績(jī)好才能確保有一個(gè)光明的前途。中國(guó)父母還認(rèn)為,如果孩子能在社會(huì)上取得巨大成就,父母就會(huì)感到受尊敬。因此,他們?cè)敢鉅奚约旱臅r(shí)間、愛(ài)好和興趣,為孩子創(chuàng)造更好的條件

42.學(xué)英語(yǔ)不練是不行的

43.CC本題考查的是虛擬語(yǔ)氣。在表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的愿望時(shí),wish后的從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。另外,在晚會(huì)上玩得很開(kāi)心也是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的假設(shè),應(yīng)用wouldhavedone結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C

44.A考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】A根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容可知,其目的是鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生們加入SchoolWatch,所以SchoolWatch的成員主要是青少年。故選A

45.D[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題D根據(jù)第四段倒數(shù)第二句“Shouldweusegeneticforecastingtopre-eliminate‘unfit'babies?”可知,文章沒(méi)有提到用基因預(yù)測(cè)來(lái)治愈疾病,只是提到了可以用基因預(yù)測(cè)來(lái)排除一些不健康的嬰兒。故選D。

46.C推理判斷題。第二段講了什么情況下是為市場(chǎng)生產(chǎn)商品。在銀行工作、復(fù)印一本書(shū)和種豆出售,都是在為市場(chǎng)生產(chǎn)產(chǎn)品。只有C是例外,去夜校學(xué)習(xí)屬于消費(fèi),是在市場(chǎng)購(gòu)買(mǎi)商品

47.C[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】C根據(jù)第一段第一句Evenplantscanrunafever,especiallywhenthey'reunderattackbyinsectsordisease.可知,當(dāng)植物被害蟲(chóng)攻擊或者生病的時(shí)候,植物會(huì)發(fā)燒。故選C

48.D

49.BB推理判斷題。短文第一段提到大部分人事經(jīng)理都同意面試是最不客觀的招聘方法,接著又說(shuō)面試受太多人為因素的影響,故可推斷出作者對(duì)面試的看法,即作者覺(jué)得面試太主觀了。選

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