天津市歷年中考英語真題及答案解析,2013-2022年天津市十年中考英語試題匯總_第1頁
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天津市2013年初中畢業生學業考試英語試題第Ⅰ卷一、聽力理解(本大題共20小題,每小題l分,共20分)A)在下列每小題內,你將聽到一個或兩個句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫。找出與你所聽句子內容相匹配的圖畫。B)下面你將聽到十組對話,每組對話都有一個問題。根據對話內容.從每組所給的A、B、C三個選項中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項。5.Whereisthegym?A.Behindthesciencelab. B.Behindtheoffice.C.Infrontofthesciencelab.6.Howdoestheboygotoschool?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Bytaxi.7.Whodidthegirlvisitlastsummerholiday?A.Heraunt. B.Heruncle. C.Hergrandma.8.Whenaretheygoingtohaveameeting?A.Thisafternoon B.Thisevening. C.Tomorrow.9.Wheredoesthemanlive?A.InHongKong. B.InTianjin. C.InShenzhen.10.WhataretheygoingtodothisSunday?A.Gotothecinema. B.Gotothepark. C.Gotothemuseum.11.Whosebookisitonthetable?A.It’sDavid’s. B.It’sLinda’s. C.It’sJohn’s.12.HowdoesJennyfeelaboutthetigers?A.Theyarestrong. B.Theyarcquiet. C.Theyaredangerous.13.Whatisthegirl’sfavouritesubject?A.Chinese.B.English. C.Maths.14.Whenwilltheconcertstart’?A.At7:00B.At7:30. C.At8:00.C)聽下面長對話或獨白。每段長對話或獨白后都有幾個問題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽下面一段材料,回答第15至第17題。15.WhoisJulia?A,Sally’sfriend. B.Tom’sfriend. C.Tom’ssister.16.WhatdoesSallywanttodo?A.ShewantstohelpJulia. B.ShewantstolearntodancefromJulia.C.ShewantstodonicethingsforJulia.17.WhatisJulialike?A,Sheislazy. B.Sheisshy.C.Sheisfriendly.聽下面一段材料,回答第18至第20題。18.Wherearethetourists?A.InTianjinWaterPark.B.InTianjinOceanPark.C.InTianjinTVTower.19.Whatshouldthetouristsdo?A.Touchtheanimals.B.Throwfoodintowater.C.Followtheguideallthetime.20.HowlongwillthetouristsspendinTianjinTVTower?A.Onehour. B.Twohours. C.Threehours.二、單項填空(本大題共20小題,每小題l分,共20分)從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中.選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21.Whatdoyouusuallyhavefor________breakfast?Apieceofbreadand______egg.A,a;an B.不填;the C.a;the D.不填;an【考點】冠詞【分析】第一空是零冠詞,第二空egg是可數名詞且是元音音素,故用an。【答案】D22.WhereisClass________?It’sonthe______floor.A.Six:third B.Sixth;thirdC.Six;three D.Sixth;three【考點】數詞【分析】第一空用基數詞,第二空用序數詞【答案】A23.Theworkerswillbuildanewrailroad______thetwocities.A.since B.between C.as D.during【考點】介詞【分析】兩者之間用between【答案】B24.ThismorningDianainvited_________to__________birthdayparty.A.I;herB.I;hers C.me;her Dme;hers【考點】代詞【分析】第一空在動詞之后要用賓格,第二空要用形容詞性物主代詞【答案】C25.Mr.Smiththinksrunningis_________thangymnastics.A.verypopular B.morepopularCmostpopular D.themostpopular【考點】形容詞的比較級【分析】有關鍵詞than可以知道是考查形容詞的比較級,故選B【答案】B26.He________anEnglishclublastyearandhasimprovedhisEnglishalot.A.protected B.produced C.joined D.received【考點】動詞詞義辨析【分析】club只能與join連用,表示加入,A表示保護,B表示生產,D表示接收【答案】C27.Bequick!Thegamewillbegin_________.A.immediately B.recentlyCcarefullyD.luckily【考點】副詞詞義辨析【分析】根據句意是催促別人,A表示立刻,B表示最近地,C表示仔細地,D表示幸運地【答案】A28.Youwillbelateforschool________youdon’tgetupearly.A.but B.if C.andD.or【考點】連詞【分析】主將從現,選if來引導條件狀語從句【答案】B29.Lookatmystamps.Theyarebeautiful!You’vegotawonderful_________.A.instruction B.descriptionC.collectionD.expression【考點】名詞詞義辨析【分析】A選項為“指示”,B選項為“描述”,C選項為“收集”,D選項為“表達”;根據題意,我們可知“收集”的含義更為貼切。故答案為C。【答案】C30.Hepromised______hisoldfriendduringhisstayinTianjin.A.see B.seeingC.sawD.tosee【考點】動詞用法【分析】根據promisetodo,故選D【答案】D31.Isawhiminthelibraryyesterday.He________abookatthatmoment.A.reads B.isreading C.wasreadingD.willread【考點】過去進行時【分析】根據第一句可知整體時態是過去,又根據atthatmoment判斷出應該是過去進行時。【答案】C32.It’scoldoutside._________yoursweaterbeforeyougoout.A.PutonBTurnonC.PutupD.Giveup【考點】動詞詞組辨析【分析】A選項為“穿上”,B選項為“打開”,C選項為“張貼”,D選項為“放棄”;根據題意,我們可知“穿上”的含義更為貼切。故答案為A。【答案】A33.IsTomathome?No,he_______totown.A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.goesD.willgo【考點】現在完成時【分析】根據句意可以知道Tom現在不在,所以用hasgoneto(表示去了某地),區別hasbeento(表示去過某地)。【答案】B34________Igotback,Ifoundmymothercookingforme.A.WhenB.BeforeC.SinceD.Although【考點】時間連詞【分析】根據句意可知應該用“當……的時候”【答案】A35.WhynotgotoLaoSheTeahousetonight?_______________.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.ThankyouC.SorrytohearthatD.Soundsgreat【考點】 情景交際【分析】A選項為“沒關系”,B選項為“謝謝”,C選項為“抱歉聽到這個”,D選項為“聽起來不錯”;根據題意,我們可知“聽起來不錯”的含義更為貼切。故答案為D。【答案】D36.Whatlanguages________inthatcountry?GermanandEnglish.A.arespeakingB.arespokenC.speakD.isspoken【考點】一般現在時的被動語態【分析】languages是復數,根據句意可以得知是被動語態,故答案為B。【答案】B37.Whereareyougoingthismonth?We_________gotoXiamen,butwe’renotsure.A.needn’t B.must C.might D.mustn’t【考點】情態動詞【分析】根據答語后半句得知是不確定的計劃,might表示“可能”。【答案】C38.Idon’tknow________.Becausehehastolookafterhismother.A.whyheisleavingB.whyisheleavingC.whetherheisleavingD.whetherisheleaving【考點】賓語從句【分析】根據賓語從句的陳述語序和答語的because,故選A【答案】A39Themovie_______wesawlastnightwasfantastic.A.thatB.whatC.whoseD.who【考點】關系代詞【分析】movie做先行詞時,定語從句用that引導,故選A。【答案】A40.Mum,I’vegotthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition._______!A.GoodluckB.NotatallC.GoodideaD.Congratulations【考點】情景交際【分析】A選項為“祝你好運”,B選項為“不客氣”,C選項為“好主意”,D選項為“祝賀你”;根據題意,我們可知“祝賀你”的含義更為貼切。故答案為D。【答案】D三、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意.然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Ifasnakebitesyou,takeaphotowithyourmobilephone!Itmaysaveyourlife.Thisisthesurprising41ofaBritishcook.OnedayHenryJacksonwasworkinginarestaurantkitchen.Hepickedupadishfromthetable,and42asnakeappeared...andbithimonthehand.Afewdaysearlier,thesnakecametothe43fromAsiainaboxofbananas.Itclimbedoutoftheboxand44underthedish.“Iwenttotrytopickitupanditbitmeagain,Ithrewit45thekitchen,anditlandedinthefridge.SoIclosedthedoor,”Mr.Jacksonsaid.Anyway,Mr.Jacksonstayed46andhetookaphotoofthesnakewithhismobilephone.Soonhis47begantoacheandhewenttohospital.Thenhischestbegantohurt.Doctorscouldn’tsaywhatwaswrong48theydidn’tknowwhatkindofsnakeitwas.ThenMr.Jacksonrememberedhismobilephonephoto.Thedoctors49ittoLondonZoo.Whentheyknewthekindofsnake,theycouldgiveMr.Jacksontherightmedicine,andhelefthospitalthenextday.“Somyadviceisthis:Ifasnakebitesyou,pickupyourphone.Take50photofirstandthenshowthephototothedoctors,”suggestsMr.Jackson.“Oh,andifthesnakedoesn’tsmileforthephoto,don’tworry!”41.A.chance B.advice C.excuse D.business42.A.suddenly B.nearly C.especially D.fortunately43.A.garden B.hospital C.restaurant D.school44.A.hung B.hid C.jumped D.ran45.A.under B.into C.towards D.across46.A.cool B.noisy C.pleased D.afraid47.A.foot B.leg C.hand D.mouth48.A.but B.though C.so D.because49.A.wrote B.sent C.sold D.taught50.A.his B.her C.its D.their41.B考查名詞辨析。從文章最后一段第一句Somyadviceisthis:Ifasnakebitesyou,pickupyourphone提取信息advice得到答案。42.A考查副詞辨析。HenryJackson從桌子上拿起一個盤子時,出現了一條蛇··...,并將他咬傷。由此知“這條蛇的出現”對他來講是“始料不及的,突然地”。故選A43.C考查名詞辨析。從第二段第一句Oneday,HenryJacksonwasworkinginarestaurantkitchen.推斷本句意為:那蛇是早前幾天從香蕉箱子從亞洲來到HenryJackson工作的這個餐館的。故選C。44.B考察動詞辨析。從上文“HenryJackson從桌子上拿起一個盤子時,突然出現一條蛇”的描述知“那蛇是從箱子離爬出來,并隱藏在盤子下”。故選B符合語境。45.D考查介詞辨析。聯系上句和下句理解:“我”試圖將那蛇拾起來,它咬了“我”,“我”把它通過廚房扔出去,結果它恰恰被扔進冰箱里去了。這樣理解符合語境和邏輯。故選D。46.A考查形容詞辨析。通過上下文語境分析:HenryJackson被蛇咬了,還能用手機將蛇拍下來,可見當時他很冷靜。A酷,冷靜;B吵鬧的;C高興的;D害怕的。故選A符合語境。47.C考察名詞辨析。上文描述HenryJackson在拾起拿蛇時,被咬了。因此,被咬的部位最有可能是手。故選C。48.D考查連詞辨析。他去醫院后,對于HenryJackson的疼,醫生之所以無法判斷,是因為他們不知道是哪種蛇咬的。可知上下兩句構成“因果關系”,故選D。49.B考查動詞辨析。聯系上句理解:

HenryJackson記起了他的手機里的照片。醫生們然后將照片發送到倫敦動物園,以判定屬于哪種蛇。這樣理解符合語境和邏輯,故選B。50.C考查形容詞性的物主代詞。根據上句推斷本句說的是:如果遇到蛇咬你,你拿起手機,首先拍下蛇的照片。故選C符合語境。四、閱讀理解(本大題共l5小題;51~60小題,每小題2分;61~65小題.每小題l分;共25分)閱讀下面的材料,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AMygrandfatherJackis96yearsold,andhehashadaninterestinglife.HehastravelledalotinhislifeintheFarEast.HevisitedtheTajMahalinIndiaandthePyramidsinEgypt.Hehunted(狩獵)lionsinAfrica,androdeacamelintheSaharaDesert.HesaysthemostbeautifulplacehehastravelledtoisKathmanduinNepal.Jackhasmarriedtwice.Hisfirstwifediedwhenshewas32.HemethissecondwifeMariawhilehewascyclingroundFrance.Theyhavebeenmarriedfor50years,andtheyhavelivedhappilyinasmallvillagesincetheygotmarried.Jacksaysthathehasneverbeenillinhislife.Thesecretofgoodhealth,accordingtomygrandfather,isexerciseHegoesswimmingeverymorning.Hehasdonethissincehewasaboy.Healsohasaglassofwineeverynight!Perhapsthatishissecret!51.WhatkindoflifehasJacklived?A.Ashortlife. B.Aninterestinglife.C.AlonelylifeD.Apoorlife.52.WhichofthefollowingdoesJackthinkisthemostbeautifulplace?A.Kathmandu.B.ThePyramidsC.TheSaharaDesert.D.TajMahal53.HowmanytimeshasJackmarried?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes. D.Fourtimes.54.WheredidJackmeetMaria?A.InIndia.B.InNepal.C.InFrance D.inEgypt.55.WhatdoesJackdoeverynight?A.Hehasaglassofwine.B.HegoesswimmingC.Hehuntslions. D.Heridesacamel.51.B細節理解題。關鍵詞“MygrandfatherJackis96yearsold”,因此答案選B。

52.A細節理解題。關鍵詞“HesaysthemostbeautifulplacehehastravelledtoisKathmanduinNepal.因此答案選A

53.B細節理解題。關鍵詞“Jackhasmarriedtwice.”,因此答案選擇B

54.C細節理解題。關鍵詞“HemethissecondwifeMariawhilehewascyclingroundFrance”,因此答案選C

55.A細節理解題。關鍵詞“Healsohasaglassofwineeverynight!”,因此答案選擇ABEverymorningmyfatherbuysanewspaperonhiswaytowork.Everyeveningmymotherlooksthroughmagazinesathome.Andeverynight,IlookattheposterswithphotosofDavidBeckhamandYaoMingonmybedroomwallbeforeIgotosleep.Canweimaginelifewithoutpaperorprint?Paperwasfirstcreatedabout2,000yearsago,andhasbeenmadefromsilk,cotton,bamboo,and,sincethe19thcentury,fromwood..Peoplelearnedtowritewordsonpapertomakeabook.Butinthosedays,bookscouldonlybeproducedoneatatimebyhand.Asaresult,theywereexpensiveandrare.Andbecausethereweren’tmanyhooks,fewpeoplelearnedtoread.ThenprintingwasinventedinChina.Whenprintingwasdevelopedgreatlyatthebeginningofthe11thcentury,bookscouldbeproducedmorequicklyandcheaply.Asaresult,morepeoplelearnedtoread.Afterthat,knowledgeandideasspreadquickly.Todayinformationcanbereceivedonline,downloadedfromtheInternetratherthanfoundinbooks,andinformationcanbekeptonCD-ROMsormachinessuchasMP3players.Computersarealreadyusedinclassrooms,andnewspapersandmagazinescanalreadybereadonline.Sowillbooksbereplacedbycomputersoneday?No,Idon’tthinktheYaoMingposteronmybedroomwallwilleverbereplacedbyacomputertwometreshigh!56.Whatdoesthewriterdobeforehegoestosleep’?A.Hereadsbooks.B.HereadsnewspapersC.HelooksthroughmagazinesD.Helooksatthepostersonthewall.57.Whenwaspaperfirstcreated?A.About2.000yearsago.B.Inthe19thcentury.C.About1.000yearsago.D.Inthe11thcentury.58.Whywerebooksexpensiveandrarebeforetheinventionofprinting?A.Peoplecouldnotread.B.Peoplecouldnotwritewordsonpaper.C.Peoplecouldnotfindsilk,cottonorbamboo.DPeoplecouldonlyproducebooksoneatatimebyhand59.Whathappenedafterbooksbecamecheaper?A.Peopledidn’twanttobuybooks.B.PrintingwasinventedinChina.C.Knowledgeandideasspreadquickly.D.TheInternetwasintroducedtopeoplesoon60.Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutbooksandcomputers’?A.Peoplewon’tneedbooksanymoreB.Bookswon’tbereplacedbycomputers.C.Peopleprefertofindinformationinbooks.D.Computershavealreadyreplacedbooks.56.D細節理解題。關鍵詞“Andeverynight,IlookattheposterswithphotosofDavidBeckhamandYaoMingonmybedroomwallbeforeIgotosleep.”,因此答案選D

57.A細節理解題。關鍵詞“Paperwasfirstcreatedabout2,000yearsago,”,因此答案選擇A

58.D細節理解題。關鍵詞“Butinthosedays,bookscouldonlybeproducedoneatatimebyhand.Asaresult,theywereexpensiveandrare.”,可以明顯看出答案為D

59.C細節理解題。“Afterthat,knowledgeandideasspreadquickly.”,所以答案選C

60.B細節理解題。根據文章最后一段,”Computersarealreadyusedinclassrooms,andnewspapersandmagazinescanalreadybereadonline.Sowillbooksbereplacedbycomputersoneday?No,Idon’tthinktheYaoMingposteronmybedroomwallwilleverbereplacedbyacomputertwometreshigh!”,可以明顯看出答案為BCDubaiisacityofbigbusiness,expensivehotels,skyscrapers(摩天樓),andshoppingmalls.Intheearly20thcentury,Dubaiwasasuccessfultradingport.PeoplefromtheworldstoppedinDubaitodobusiness.Butitwasstillasmallcity,andmostpeoplelivedasfishermenandbusinessmen.Thenin1966,oilwasdiscovered.Thisbroughtalotofmoneyintothearea,andsoonDubaibegantochange.TodayDubaiisoneoftheworld’smostimportantbusinesscenters.Infact,eachyearthecitygelsitsmoneymainlyfrombusiness,notoil.RecentlyDubaihasattractedmoreandmorevisitorsfromabroad.Theycometorelaxonitsbeaches,andeveryyear,millionsvisitjusttogoshopping!Dubaiisalsooneoftheworld’sfastestgrowingcities.Manytallbuildingsarebuiltinmonths.Thecityalsohasmanyman-madeislands.Oneofthese,thePalmJumeirah,islikeapalmtree(棕桐樹)andisverybeautiful.Thecityisstillanamazingmix(混合體)ofpeoplefromdifferentcountries.Thepeoplefrom150countriesliveandworkinDubai,andforeignersnowoutnumberDubainatives(本地人)byeighttoone!Manypeoplewelcomethecity’sgrowth.ButanincreasingnumberofDubainativesworryaboutthespeedofchange.AsaDubainativesays,“Wemustalwaysrememberwherewecamefrom.Ourkidsmustknowweworkedvery,veryhardtogetwherewearenow,andthere’salotmoreworktodo.”61.WhydidpeoplestopinDubaiintheearly20thcentury?A.TorelaxB.Tobuyoil.C.Togoshopping.D.Todobusiness.62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Dubaihascreatedmanyman-madeislands.B.TherearemanyforeignersworkinginDubai.CManyinternationalvisitorscometoDubaieveryyearD.Dubainowgetsmoneymainlyfromsellingoil.63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“outnumber”mean?A.Tobesmallerinsizethananothergroup.B.Tobemoreinnumberthananothergroup.C.Tobebiggerinareathananothergroup.D.Tobesmallerinareathananothergroup.64.Inthelastparagraph,whatdoestheunderlinedpartmean?A.WeshouldalwaysvisitDubai,B.Weshouldlearnfromforeigners.C.Wemustalwaysrememberourpast.D.Wemustonlythinkaboutthefuture.65.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Dubaiisgrowingveryfast.B.Dubaiwasabigcitybefore1966.C.Manytallbuildingsarebuiltinmonths.D.ManytouristscometorelaxonDubai’sbeaches.61.D細節理解題,根據文章第一段第三句“PeoplefromtheworldstoppedinDubaitodobusiness.”可以分析出,因此答案選擇D62.D細節理解題,根據關鍵詞“Thisbroughtalotofmoneyintothearea,andsoonDubaibegantochange.”,因此答案選D63.B猜測詞義題。根據文章第五段大意可以知道,因此答案選B64.C推理判斷題。根據文章最后一段可以推理得知,劃線部分的大意是不能忘記過去,因此答案選C65.A主旨大意題。根據全文的大意及最后一段中的“Manypeoplewelcomethecity’sgrowth.”得知,本文是講Dubai的發展非常迅速,因此答案選A五、補全對話(本大題共5小題,每小題l分,共5分)根據對話內容,從方框內選擇恰當的句子將對話補充完整。(選項中有兩項是多余的)A.IwillgototheHistoryMuseum.BA.IwillgototheHistoryMuseum.B.You'rewelcome,C.CanItakeabus?D.Howlongwillittakemetowalkthere?E.That'ssuchapity!F.Whereisthebusstop?G.CouldyoutellmethewaytotheHistoryMuseum?A:Excuseme,sir.66B:Certainly.Goalongthisstreet.TurnleftintoXingfuStreet,andthemuseumisonyourright.A:67B:It’saboutthirtyminutes.A:Isee.68B:Yes,youcan.ANo.103buswilltakeyouthere.A:69B:Overthere.Look!Thebusiscoming.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:70解析:66–70:GDCFB66.根據答語“Certainly.Goalongthisstreet.TurnleftintoXingfuStreet,andthemuseumisonyourright.”,是在指路,所以此空應該是在問路,所以選G,“請問你能告訴我去歷史博物館的路嗎”;67.答句為It’saboutthirtyminutes.,“大約三十分鐘”,此空應該是在問要花費多長時間;68.答句為Yes,youcan,所以此空應該是用can開頭的一般疑問句;69.根據答句Overthere.Look!Thebusiscoming.,可知此處提問應該是問在哪里搭乘公共汽車;70.上一句是Thankyouverymuch,此空應該是回復不客氣.。第Ⅱ卷六、完成句子(本大題共5小題.每小題2分,共l0分)根據所給中文意思完成句子,每空限填一詞。71.熊貓主要以竹子為食。Pandasmainly____________________bamboo.72.托尼的書在2012年出版了。Tony’sbook_____________________in2012.73.開始我不太喜歡這個工作。Ididn’tlikethejobverymuch_______________.74.我想去澳大利亞觀光。I’dliketo____________________inAustralia.75.全世界人民熱愛和平。People___________________theworldlovepeace.71.liveon72.cameout73.atfirst74.gosightseeing75.allover七、任務型閱讀(本大題共5小題,每小題l分,共5分)閱讀下面短文,根據短文內容完成句子。Afewdaysago,Iraninto(撞上)astrangerashepassedby.Isaidsorrytohim,andhesaid,“Excusemetoo,Iwasn’tevenwatchingforyou.”Wewereverypolite,thisstrangerandI.Thenwewentonourwayaftersayinggoodbye.Laterinthekitchenathome,asIcookedourmeal,mydaughterBettywalkeduptome,veryquietly.WhenIturnedaround(轉身),Inearlyknockedherdown.“Getoutoftheway!”Sheranaway,crying.Thatnight,whenIlayinbed,myhusbandsaidtome,“YouweresorudetoBetty.Goandlookaroundonthekitchenfloor,andyou’llfindsomeflowersthere.Bettybroughtthoseforyou.Shepickedthemherselfpink,yellow,andyourfavouriteblue.”WhenIheardthis,Ithoughtdeeply:“Whilemeetingwithastranger,Iwascalmandpolite;butwithmydaughter,Iwasnotpatient(耐心的).Ifeltsadandtearsbegantofall.IquietlywenttoBetty’sbed,“Wakeup,mydear,”Isaid,“Arethesetheflowersyoupickedforme?”Shesmiled,“tfoundthembythetree.Iknewyou’dlikethem,especiallytheblue.”Isaid,“IamsosorrythatItreated(對待)youthatwaytoday.”Andshewhispered(悄聲說),“Mommy,that’sokayIstillloveyouanyway.”Ikissedherandsaid,“IloveyoutooandIdolovetheflowers.”ThatdayBettygavemealessononhowtogetalongwitheachotherinthefamily.Ispentmuchtimeonworkbeforeanddidn’trealizehowimportantfamilylifewas.Idecidedtodobetterinthefuture.76.Thewriter___________toastrangerwhensheranintohim.77.WhenthewriternearlyknockedBettydown,she_________ather.78.Thewriter’s______toldherBettyhadpickedthoseflowersforher.79.Thewriterfeltsadandbegantocrybecause___________.80.Thewriterdecidedto___________.76.saidsorry根據第一段“Isaidsorrytohim”可以整理成一句話得出此答案。

77.shoutedangrily根據第一段原文“Ishoutedangrily.”

78.husband根據第三段原文“myhusbandsaidtome,“YouweresorudetoBetty.Goandlookaroundonthekitchenfloor,andyou’llfindsomeflowersthere.”

79.shedidn’ttreatBettywellOr:shewasnotpatient(withBetty)Or:shewasrude(toBetty)根據第五段原文““IamsosorrythatItreated(對待)youthatwaytoday.”

80.dobetterinthefuture根據最后一段原文“Idecidedtodobetterinthefuture.”八、綜合填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)根據短文內容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。Manypeoplesaydolphinsareveryintelligent(聰穎的).Theyseemtobeabletothink,understand,andlearnthingsquickly.Butaretheyc81likehumansormorelikecatsordogs?Scientistssaydolphinintelligenceiss82tohumanintelligenceinsomeways.How?Likehumans,everydolphinhasa“name”.I83isaspecialwhistle(哨聲).Scientiststhinkdolphins,likepeople.“t84”toeachotheraboutalotofthings,suchastheirage,theirfeelings,orfindingfood.And,likehumans,dolphinsuseasystem(系統)ofsoundsandbodylanguagetoc85.Butunderstandingtheirconversationsisnoteasyforhumans.Noone“speaksdolphin”yet,butsomescientistsaretryingtolearn.Dolphinsarealsosocialanimals.Theyliveingroups,andtheyoftencometoplaygamesfromdifferentgroupsandhavef86,justlikepeople.Infact,playingt87issomethingonlyintelligentanimalsdo.Dolphinsandhumansb88makeplanstogetsomethingtheywant.IntheseasofsouthernBrazil,dolphinsuseaninterestingwaytogetfood.Whenfisharen89aboat,dolphinssignal(發信號)tothefishermentoputtheirnets(網)inthewater.Andthemencancatchalotoffish.Whatistheadvantageforthedolphins?Whydotheyh90themen?Thedolphinscangetsomeofthefish.81.clever.根據“Manypeoplesaydolphinsareveryintelligent(聰穎的).Theyseemtobeabletothink,understand,andlearnthingsquickly.”可以知道此空是想表達海豚是不是和人類及其他動物一樣聰明82.similar根據上下文,此空是想表達海豚在某方面是和人類有相似的地方83.It此空指代上文中的“name”84.talk根據句意,此空是說海豚之間也是跟人類一樣可以交流的85.communicate結合上下文可以知道,語言是彼此交流的工具86.fun根據上文中的“ingroups”及“playgames”可以知道它們在一起是為了玩耍

87.together根據上文可以知道,“ingroups”及“justlikepeople.”是說海豚也是群居動物88.both根據“Dolphinsandhumans”可以知道應該填both89.near根據上下文可以知道是海豚靠近漁船90.help根據上下文可以知道是海豚在幫助漁民,因為這樣它們也可以得到食物。九、書面表達(本大題共l5分)91.假定上周六晚上,你們全家在一家飯店就餐。請你根據以下要點提示.用英語寫一篇短文,描述事情發生的經過,并適當加以評論。要點提示:(1)鄰桌年輕人大聲說笑、吸煙。(2)你請他們不要那樣做。(3)他們不聽,反而嘲笑你。(4)你認為:①他們在公共場所那樣做是不對的。②年輕人是天津的未來,應該……參考詞匯:嘲笑laughat要求:(1)詞數:80~100個。(2)短文開頭已給出,不計入總詞數。(3)要點齊全,行文連貫,可適當發揮。LastSaturdayevening,allmyfamilyhaddinnerinarestaurant._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

天津市2013年初中畢業生學業考試英語試題參考答案一、聽力理解(本大題共20小題,每小題l分,共20分)l.A2.B3.A4.C5.A6.B7.A8.C9.C10.A11.B12.A13.C14.C15.B16.B17.C18.B19.C20.A二、單項填空(本大題共20小題,每小題l分,共20分)21.D22.A23.B24.C25.B26.C27.A28.B29.C30.D3l.C32.A33.B34.A35.D36.B37.C38.A39.A40.D三、完形填空(本大題共l0小題,每小題l分,共10分)41.B42.A43.C44.B45.D46.A47.C48.D49.B50.C四、閱讀理解(本大題共l5小題;51~60小題,每小題2分;61~65小題,每小題l分;共25分)5l.B52.A53.B54.C55.A56.D57.A58.D59.C60.B61.D62.D63.B64.C65.A五、補全對話(本大題共5小題,每小題l分,共5分)66.G67.D68.C69.F70.B六、完成句子(本大題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)71.liveon72.cameout73.atfirst74.gosightseeing75.allover七、任務型閱讀(本大題共5小題,每小題l分,共5分)76.saidsorry77.shoutedangrily78.husband79.shedidn’ttreatBettywellOr:shewasnotpatient(withBetty)Or:shewasrude(toBetty)80.dobetterinthefuture八、綜合填空(本大題共l0小題,每小題l分,共10分)81.clever82.similar83.Imunicate86.fun87.together88.both89.near90.help九、書面表達(本大題共l5分)91.(略)2014年天津市英語中考試題(除聽力)及解析二.單項填空(本大題共20小題,每小題1分,共20分)21.---Mary,who’s______womanoverthere?---She’smyaunt,______Englishteacher.A.the;the B.a;the C.the;an D.a;an22.Ifyouworkharder,you’llhaveanother______toplaytheviolinataconcert.A.sleep B.chance C.mistake D.problem23.---Isthere_____beefinthefridge?---No,thereisn’t.Thereis______pork.A.some;any B.any;any C.some;some D.any;some24.MoYanisoneof_____writersintheworld.A.famous B.morefamous C.mostfamous D.themostfamous25.Wedon’twanttospeakbadlyor______infrontoftheclass.A.clearly B.carefully C.carelessly D.properly26.______monthoftheyearisMay.A.Two B.Thesecond C.Five D.Thefifth27.Robots_____moreheavyworkforusinthefuture.A.willdo B.did C.havedone D.weredoing28.Lookatournewschool.It____lastyear.A.built B.wasbuilt C.isbuilt D.willbebuilt29.Thebookwon’t____untiltheendoftheyear.A.comeout B.comeover C.cometrue D.comeon30.HewaswearingapairofsunglassesandIdidn’t_____himatfirst.A.advise B.promise C.recognize D.hear31.Lookatthe“Noparking”sign.You_____parkyourcarhere.A.should B.must C.needn’t D.mustn’t32.Whenyouleave,pleaseturnoffthelight_____energy.A.save B.saving C.saved D.tosave33.Cambridgeisasmallcity____theeastofEngland.A.between B.with C.in D.under34.Itwasrainingheavily,_____wedecidedtostayathomeandwatchTV.A.but B.or C.because D.so35.—Theprogrammeisverypopular.---_____.Wealllikeit.A.That’sright. B.Notatall. C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.You’rewelcome36.---____youever_____thenewMinyuanStadium?---No,Ihaven’t.A.Do;visit B.Have;visited C.Did;visit D.Are;visiting37.---Couldyoutellme_____yuanxiaoinchina?---UsuallyatLanternFestival.A.whendopeopleeat B.howdopeopleeatC.whenpeopleeat D.howpeopleear38.Befriendlyandyou’ll____wellwithothers.A.lookat B.geton C.puton D.pickup39._____hewasverytired,hecontinuedworkinginhisoffice.A.Since B.Although

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