人教新課標(biāo)版高二選修6Unit4GlobalwarmingSectionⅡPre-reading&Reading同步測(cè)試Ⅰ.完成句子1.Thisisa(分布廣的)disease.2.Accuratemisveryimportantinscience.3.Tomygreatjoy,theyallmade(穩(wěn)定的)progressinEnglish.4.Canyouguessthe(平均的)ageofthefourgirls?5.Theelephantisthelargestlandanimalin(生存).6.Weare(用光)thefuel.7.(列出東西來)thatuseenergyinyourhome.8.Iwillnevergiveup(即使失敗100次).9.(大量的食物)areonthetable.10.I(有……的傾向)totalktoomuchwhenI’mnervous.Ⅱ.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空11.Thepopulationofthistownhasdecreased1percent.12.Iscrimethedecrease?13.Thisistheoldestbuildingexistence.14.thewhole,I’minfavoroftheproposal.15.Wefailonestudentperyearaverage.Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空16.—What’sthematterwithyou?—Afterthelongwalk,mylegsandIcouldn’tgoanyfurther.A.gaveout B.gaveoff C.gavein D.gaveup17.ThechairmanthoughtnecessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.A.that B.it C.this D.him18.Iknewthemoneyissafe,Ishallnotworryaboutit.A.Eventhough B.Unless C.Aslongas D.While19.Itisprettywellunderstoodcontrolstheflowofcarbondioxideinandouttheatmospheretoday.A.that B.when C.what D.how20.Youcantakeanythingfromtheshelfandread,butpleasethebookswhenyou’vefinishedwiththem.A.puton B.putdown C.putback D.putoff21.Ilikeintheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.A.this B.that C.it D.one22.I’monlya(n)driver,soIcan’tdomorethandrivethebusback.A.average B.common C.general D.usual23.—Haveyougotusedtoyourschoollifehere?—Yes,butIdon’tlikewhenwehavetodomorningexercisesoncoldwintermornings.A.this B.that C.those D.it24.Youcanaskhimagainifyoulike,butitwon’tanydifference—he’llstillsayno.A.tell B.make C.feel D.find25.—WhichonecanItake?—Youcantakeofthem;I’llkeepnone.A.both B.any C.either D.all26.TheForeignMinistersaid,“ourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeace.”A.Thisis B.Thereis C.Thatis D.Itis27.Theshopkeeperdidn’twanttosellforhethoughtwasnotenough.A.where B.how C.what D.which28.Thepooryoungmanisreadytoaccepthelphecanget.A.whichever B.however C.whatever D.whenever29.MrsBlackdoesn’tbelievehersonisabletodesignadigitalcamera,?A.isshe B.isn’tshe C.doesn’tshe D.doesshe30.ItwasforthisreasonherunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettleddowninasmallvillage.A.which B.why C.that D.howⅣ.完形填空Iworkasavolunteer（志愿者）foranorganizationthathelpsthepoorinHaiti.RecentlyItookmysonBarrettthereforaweek,hopingto31him.Beforesettingout,I,toldBarrettthistripwouldbetiringand32.Forthefirsttwodays,hesaidalmostnothing.Iworriedthetripwastoo33fora17-year-old.Then,ondaythree,aswewere34overhighrockymountains,heturnedtomeandgrinned(咧嘴笑),“Prettyhard.”Afterthattherewasnoturningback.Afive-year-oldgirl,wearingadressseveralsizes35largeandbrokenshoes,followedBarrettaround,mesmerized(著迷).Hecouldn’tstop36.Laterhesaid37,“IwishIcouldspeakFrench.”Iwas38—thisfromaboywhohatedand39Frenchclassesthroughoutschool.Usuallysilent,he40Gaby,ourhost,andkeptaskingquestionsaboutthecountryanditspeople.Heblossomed(活潑起來).41,themomentthatreallytook42breathawayoccurredinavillagedeepinthemountains.Iwas43awomanvillagerforanarticle.135centimeterstall,shewassmallinfigurebutstrongin44Throughdetermination,shehadlearnedtoreadandwrite,and45tobecomepartoftheleadershipofthe46.Learningherstory,Barrettwasas47asIbythistinywoman’sachievements.Hiseyeswerewetandtherewasa48ofloveandrespectonhisface.Hehadfinallyunderstoodtheimportanceofmywork.Whenleavingforhome,Barrettevenofferedtostay49asavolunteer.Myinsidessuddenlyfeltstruck.This50achievedallI’dexpected.Soonhewillcelebratehis18thbirthday.He’llbeaman.31.A.comfort B.please C.attract D.educate32.A.rough B.dangerous C.troublesome D.violent33.A.little B.much C.fast D.slow34.A.moving B.running C.climbing D.looking35.A.too B.very C.even D.so36.A.joking B.crying C.shouting D.smiling37.A.patiently B.regretfully C.lightly D.cheerfully38.A.ashamed B.disappointed C.determined D.surprised39.A.tookup B.wentinfor C.foughtagainst D.calledoff40.A:befriended B.disregarded C.avoided D.recognized41.A.Thus B.Even C.Meanwhile D.However42.A.my B.his C.our D.her43.A.asking B.interviewing C.arranging B.describing44.A.brain B.wish C.will D.health45.A.appeared B.struggled C.hesitated D.failed46.A.village B.city C.organization D.state47.A.pleased B.bored C.puzzled D.touched48.A.combination B.composition C.connection D.satisfaction49.A.in B.behind C.out D.away50.A.interview B.flight C.article D.tripⅤ.閱讀理解Ifyouarelostinthemountains,staycalminthefaceofdarkness,loneliness,andtheunknown.Itwillgreatlyincreaseyourchancesofsurvival(生存).Manypeoplethinkthatpreparingnecessaryequipmentandknowinghowtouseitareveryimportant,butactuallyeightypercentofmountainsurvivalisyourreactiontofear.Findahidingplace.Unnecessarylaborwillmakeyousweatandmakeyoucold.Findahidingplacearoundyoubeforetryingtostartyourownconstruction.Ifyouareinasnow-coveredarea,youmaybeabletodigacaveindeepsnowforprotectionfromthewind.Youshouldtrytohideyourselfinthemiddleofthemountainifpossible.Stayoutofthevalleys—coldairfalls,andthevalleyfloorcanbethecoldestareaonthemountain.Signalrescuersforhelp.Thebesttimetosignalrescuersisduringtheday.Signalforhelpfromthehighestpointpossible--itwillbeeasierforrescuerstoseeyou,andanysoundyoumakewilltravelfarther.Ifyoutakeaboxofmatchesandaspaceblanket(aspecialblanketfortraveling),buildthreesmokyfiresandputyourblanket—goldsidefacingout—ontheground.Donotwalkaway.Itwillmakefindingyoumoredifficult,assearchteamswillbetryingtofollowyourpathandmaymissyouifyouhavegoneoffinadifferentdirection.Searchersoftenendupfindingacarwithnooneinit.Ifyougetfrostbite(凍傷),donotrewarmtheaffectedareauntilyou’reoutofdanger.Youcanwalkonfrostbittenfeet,butonceyouwarmtheareaandcanfeelthepain,youwillnotwanttowalkanywhere.Trytoprotectthefrostbittenareaandkeepitdryuntilyouarerescued.51.Whenlostinthemountains,youcanincreaseyourchancesofsurvivalifyou.A.takeaspaceblanketwithyouB.domorephysicallaborC.trytofindacarimmediatelyD.walkasfaraspossibletofindhelp52.Accordingtothepassage,peoplemostprobablyfailtosurviveifthey.A.donottakeenoughequipmentB.stayinthemiddleofthemountainC.donotkeepthemselveswarmD.stayinasnow-coveredarea53.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Don’ttravelbyyourself.B.Mountaintravelingisdangerous.C.Don’tgetfrightenedindanger.D.Avoidgoing