高考英語熟詞生義詞匯整理從近幾年的高考英語試題中可發現高考命題非常重視對常用詞匯較少使用意義的考查，這一點可以從單項選擇和完形填空中均可看出。很多考生因不懂這些熟詞的“新含義”而出現思維堵塞的現象，這嚴重地影響了考生對題干乃至全文的正確理解，給他們造成了不應有的失分。英語中的一詞多義現象是普遍存在的。.absent^^義：adj缺席的）Helookedatmeinanabsent（adj茫然的，恍惚的）.abuse熟義：v.濫用；漫罵）SheisquiteasuccessfulcareerWutamctuallyshe,smuchabusedat的瞰虐待）ache熟義：v.&n.疼痛）Hewasachingforhc）me（v渴望）ac熟義：v.&n.行動）IttakesacoupleofminutesforthedriCg-itOsatti）address熟義：n.地址丫.寫地址）Itissaidthatourheadmasterwilladdressthevtieeti晅…?發表演說；直接向 說話）again熟義：prep.逆著，反對；倚，靠；碰）Thepicturelooksniceagainstthewhiterewal映襯）ag熟義：n.年齡）Worryagedhimrapidlyv.（吏）變老）ai熟義：n.空氣）Don’tairyourtroublestooofte抒發；傾訴；播送）Therewasacomfortableairabouther囪^樣羊子，神態，氣氛）al。n熟義：adv.單獨地，一個人地）Shealonewasabletoanswertheqiuest（iaoh;僅僅，只有）amount^^義：n.量）Thecostamountedto$200v杜。共計，達到）Whatyouhavesaidamountstoa簡單1的（坦率的）refus1al（v.相當于）announce熟義：宣布）Awarmsunshineannouncesthecomingofsp（Vng顯示，預告）appreciat熟義：v.欣賞；感激；感謝）appreciatethatImay匕6.亞（如8意識到 realize）attend熟義：丫.出席；參加）Thenurseattendedtohimdayand.nigh看護；治療；陪同）accompany（^義：vt.陪伴；伴奏）Strongwindsaccompaniedtheheavy.「0^伴隨）allow熟義：v.允許）Thisdietallowsyouoneglassofwineva便可能）approach熟義：vt.靠近；接近）Iapproachedhimaboutfillingthemanagerfill旭任職務等，任職（v.接洽；建議；要求）available義：adj可得到的；可找到Theworthyprofessorisnowava.ilableworthyadj值得的；；配得上的，相稱的；可尊敬的；n.杰出人物；知名人士（adj人）有空的）become^^義：v.變得，變成）Hernewhatcertainlybecomeshvt適于，適合）behavior熟義：n.舉止；行為）Thebehaviorofthiscomputerismoderately中等Od比較好）moderatelyadv適度地；中庸地；有節制地（n性能，特點）blank^^義：adj空白的n.空白）Thestrangerreturnee應）mygreetingwithablank.look（adj沒表情的；空虛的；沒興趣的）IcannotthinkwhereI,veleftmy；umbrmind'sacompleteblank!（n記憶中的空白，遺忘）blue熟義：adj&n.藍色）Hissongsalwaysmakemefeel.bladj憂傷的）匕@^5由熟義：裸露的）Helikestobarehis/heartwithhisclosefriers向某人袒露心聲）bea^^義：vt.忍受；容忍）Hewasbadlywoundedinthewarandstillbears,theearsin灼傷）（v.顯示；帶有）bound（^^義：a由.一定會）Idon氣likebeingdesk-boundalldboyind（adj受…約束的）desk-boundadj埋頭事務的，書呆子氣的cause熟義：丫,致使）Wearestrugglingforrevolutionarycause（n事業）celebrate熟義：vt.慶祝）HecelebratedherforhercouKage稱頌，贊揚）climate熟義：入氣候）Theculturalclimatehereissomehowalittl.eupsettingupsettingad令人心煩意亂的，令人苦惱的6風氣；思潮；傾向）cl。udy熟義：adj陰的，多云的）Whodiditstillremains.cloudy不明朗的，不清晰的）coach熟義：n.教練）ShecoachedmeinEnglish;輔導，指導）count熟義：必&丫.計算，數）（1）Thereare10peopleintheclassroomcountingtwotvtacf包括s）（2）Itisnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadtha（tvtcojunffis|直，重要）（3）ShewascountedamongthegreatestdanCe1rs以為，視為）couple熟義：一對，一雙；一對夫婦）Thediningcarwascoupledontothe1alstcoach（v.聯合，連接）c。urse熟義：n.課程；過程）Themaincoursewasavegetable燉tew（（n一道菜）cross熟義：丫.跨越，橫穿入十字）Don'tbecrosswith-rinrafteralhemeanttohelp（adj生氣的）case熟義：n,情況；狀況）Therearethreecasesoffeveri.n配卜病例；案例）casual義：adj偶然的；隨意的）Hewasemployedasacasuallabore（adj臨時的）cater1義：v.為社交活動提供飲食；承辦酒席）TVmustcaterformanydifferentt（vst滿足需要；迎合）challeng熟義：v.挑戰）Ichallengedhimtoagameofche強烈建議某人干某事）chance熟義：n.機會）Shechancedtobeinwhenhecall（ed碰巧）仆@黨6熟義：索價，收費；指控；控告）MotherchargedAlicetotakegoodcareof.the（VbabB予…責任或義務）clean熟義：adj干凈的）Icleanforgotitadv.徹底地；完全地）consume^^義：vt.消耗；消費）Thefiresoonconsumedtheoldwoodenbuildingsintheneig（btrh燒毀；毀滅）44.damage^^義：v.&n.損壞）Heclaimed$7000damagesfromthetaxicompOcyaim嗦取，認領；聲稱；索賠）（n賠償金復數）:compensation）dawn^^義：n拂曉v.破曉，天亮）Thetruthbegantodawnon.him（v開始明白）注：dawnon開始被理解；漸漸明白desert^義：n.沙漠）Hedesertedhiswifeandchildrenandwenta（v10att棄，離棄）devel。p熟義：v.發展；開發；研制）Didyouhavethefilmsdeveloped沖E（v）developadisea^ahabit（v逐漸形成）Sureenoughmostoftheplantsdevelopedthedisease.sureenough口語］一定，果然；無疑，毫無疑問（vt患病；出現問題）difficu熟義：adj困難的）Don,tbeadifficultcust0［aelj難以取悅的，不易滿足的）dismiss熟義：v.解雇，開除）HejustlaughedanddismissedmysuggestionasunreaKist拒c色考慮某觀點等））50.drive熟義：v.駕駛）Hungerdrovehertostea.迫使某人（做不好或不快的事））divorce熟義：v.與某人離婚）Youcanntdivorcesciencefrome道德的］）questions（v使分離；使脫離）draw熟義：v.畫；拖；拉）Whatmoral（n.道德；寓意）arewetodrawfromthest（vy獲得，取得，推斷出）engage熟義：vt.占用；使參加；從事）Apersonalcomputerengageshisinterest（vtw吸引）excusej^義：入借口丫.原諒）Hewasexcusedfrompianopractice^免除某人的職責）express熟義：v.表達）Hisexpresswishwasthatyoushouldcomehere16^^1明確的）IsthereanexpressfromNanjingtoShang快車）（nencouragej^義:vt鼓勵；激勵）Goodhealthencouragesclearthinking促進，助長，刺激）escape熟義：v.逃跑；逃脫）Hisnameescapesmeforthemom目前）. （v被忘掉；被忽視）expl。de熟義：v.爆炸爆裂）I'mabouttoexplode!Hebrokemy.vic（vin勃然大怒；大發雷霆）exploi熟義:v開發；開采；剝削）Youmustexploiteveryopportunitytolearnnew（vth利n用）fai題義：v.失敗）Ourwatersupplyfailed不足；缺乏）HeisfailinginhfeHithhealthisfailin（v衰退，衰弱）Hefailedtolendhera卜29&乂未能）Wordsfailed卜加說不出話來） （vt使失望；有負于）fil熟義：v.填滿）Hisanswerdidnotfillour（vte滿足）fine熟義：adj美好的，很棒的，晴朗的）There’safinedistinctionbetweenthemeaningsofthe.twoadj）r1^A的）Themanwillgetafineifheparksthecar.t罰rQfond熟義：adj自由的，喜歡的；慈愛的；深情的）Fondparentswillspoiltheirchidji溺愛的）forced義：vt.強迫）Thepolicemanforcedtheknifefromthe'cisiitenadl（vt奪取）foreign熟義：adj外國的；外交的）Thesubjectisforeign.to（mdj不熟悉的）Tellingliesisforeigntoh^rl性）atu向dj和 格格不入）form.熟義：vt.形成）Icannotformanopinionaboutitvt想出）freeze熟義：v.結冰，凝固）Freeze!OrI'll^卜^^不許動）fly熟義：v.飛；飛翔；飛彤n.蒼蠅）Thechildrenflewtomeettheirjno（the疾馳；疾行）fresh熟義：adj新鮮的）Sheisquitefreshtoofficewo&dj無經驗的）8@血熟義：v.獲得；贏得）Don'tworryMywatchgainsWestillhavetime.隹鐘表）快）Thecargainedspeedgradually（vt增加速度，重量））ground熟義：入地面）Hehasstronggroundsformoremone（n.理由）glar徽義：v.怒目而視）Thesunglaredouttheblue$卜丫?.發出刺眼的光）govern熟義：丫.管理；控制）Thelawofsupplyanddemandgovernstheprices.of（gto影響；支配）Growup熟義：長大；成熟）Awarmfriendshipgrewupbetweenthetwom€逐漸發展；形成）卜五熟義：v.擊中，打擊）ThefilmHerobyZhangYimouisquiteahitofthis成ear紅極一時的人或事）卜。"熟義：vt.握住，抓住；抱住）Hispromisestillholvis適用，有效）il熟義：adj生病的）I'snogoodspeakingillof.othads.&adv壞的/地）indust熟義：n.H業；產業）Hissuccesswasduetoindustry努力；勤勉）interes熟義：山興趣）Ourfamilyhasaninterestinthe.busi（ess利益；股份）invent熟義：v.發明）Heinventedanexcuseforhisbeingvla捏造，虛構）invit^f義：v.邀請）Don氣leavethewindowopentsinvitingthievesto^^6吸引,招致）Thedishesarereallyinvitingj誘人的）inspir熟義：v.激勵；鼓舞）HisbestmusicwasinspiredbythememoryofhisifethS發）jam熟義：n.果醬）Hejammedfourapplesinhispockevt塞進）Theaccidentjammedthemainroadfor2hciur^SOvtTherearetrafficjamseverydayon.this（rro堵塞）jump（^^義：v.&n.跳）Lastweekthepriceofgoodsjumpedn./v.大幅度上漲）just熟義：adv.正好；恰好）Youareajustpersonadj公正的）kid熟義：n.小孩）TakeiteasImjustkidd.ng（v.開玩笑；欺騙）kil熟義：v.殺掉；害死）Thatguyhangsaroundalldayloikillingtimev消磨時間）88.late熟義：adj遲到的/地；晚的/地）Shemissedherlatehusbandvery.muahj已故的）89.lectu熟義：v./n.講課；演講）Dostoplecturing.me（v訓斥；教訓）90.lif熟義：v.拾高）Canyougivemealift（n搭便車）Hisreportgaveus.alift鼓舞）91.lose熟義：v.失去；丟掉）Pleasehurry!Mywatchloses10mi.nut（3si鐘表）慢與gai^g^O）92.lot?義：n.量，批）Itisdifficultforustofindaparkinglotoutsidesome.shoppingcentres（n作某種用途的場地）93.la熟義：丫t放置；產卵；下蛋）Thefoundationsothehousearebeinglaid.today鋪；鋪設）last熟義：adj最后的）HeisthelastmanIwant°t（adje：54q能的）marry熟義：v.結婚，與某人結婚）Thispoemmarriesthemeandstyle（v■ll^吏緊密結合，使混為一體）mean熟義：丫.意思是，意味著）It'smeanofyoutoeatupallthe（aid）pljes^gq，卑鄙的，吝嗇的）mend熟義：v.修理；修補）Thepatientisstillmendingslowlyafterthe（vpelatipn改善）messag徽義：n.信息，口信）Idliketoseeafilmwitha皿e（ns教益，寓意）.multiply熟義：乘；丫.乘以；繁殖）WecanmultiplyourchancesofsucCes成倍增加；迅速增加）note熟義：n.筆記）Learnthenotesbyhea6t臺詞）Inotedthatherhandswere,div^t注意，特別指出，提及）open熟義：v,開adj開著，打開的）Theyleftthematteropeadj問題，議事等）未解決的）operate熟義：vi機器運轉工作；做手術）Themedicineoperatedquicklvi起作用）part熟義：n.部分；零件，角色）Inordertoraisempnhyhadtopartwithsomeofhismosttreasuredpossessions（v分手；放棄；賣掉）position（義：n.位置；職位）.What'syourpositionontheproblem?立場；觀點）promise熟義：v.&n.許諾）Thedarkcloudspromise.rain有 的希望；使 有可能）pronounce熟義：v.發音）Thejudgepronouncedagainstherapp上訴）.（v宣稱；宣布；判決）putu熟義：建設；張貼）Couldyouputmeupforthenigh§?某人住宿）picki?義：拾起，撿起；偶然發現；弄到手；聽至IJ/得到情報，知識）；康復；增加速度）TrainspickedupthetimberworkersworkingintheforestfarmtHvbaiyid木y才；木料）用車接某人）posses?義：擁有）Aviolentang暴怒）possessedhim（vt感情，情緒等）支配；控制）rate熟義：n,比率，速度）Thesepotatoesrateamongthe.b金t對 作出評價；被認為，被評價為）read熟義：v.閱讀）Ididtreadmothersthoughtsatthat.ti（ve理解；領會）refle熟義：v,映出；反射；表現）Ineedtimetoreflectonyoi提議）fe（t沉思；思考（on/upon））round熟義：prep.&adv.環繞，圍著adj圓形的）WearelosingthegameinthelastroundduetoourQom（nLa自eSCy滿足）立回合；局；輪；）recover1義：丫.恢復健康；痊愈）Healmostfell,butsucceededinrecovering（h_imSe復；重新控制）refresl熟義：vt）使恢復精力）Herwordsrefreshedmymemory（v.提醒；提示；使想起；重新斟滿；刷新）relat熟義：v.與……有關；相關）IrelatedmyadventuretomyfamivLy講述）remote熟義：adj/偏遠的；偏僻的）Heisaremoterelativeof儂曲⑥關系較遠的；遠親的）repai嘉義：v/n.修理）HowcanIrepairthedamageIhavecaused救v彌補）respect熟義：vt./n.尊敬；敬意）Theplanisfaultyinevery.re^pudyadg錯誤的；有缺點的） （Q方面）review^^義：vt.復習）Shereviewedwhathadhappenec（vt回顧）safe熟義：adj安全的）Heisasafeman.Youcancount.oKahljm謹慎的；不冒險的）（count隋望；依靠）say熟義：vt.說）Say（that）warbreak,whatwillyoudo?.（假定，顯示，表明）Saythat=Let'ssaythatsee熟義：丫七看到）Thiscenturyhasseentwoworldwants有 的經驗，經歷，體驗）shoulder熟義：n.肩膀）Youngpeopleshouldlearntoshoulderth（bl（auifey（blamen.責備；責任；過失）（v.承擔）sound熟義：n.聲音）Itisimportanttohaveasound（ladjy健全的）Mywifeisasoundsleepe（adj酣睡的）Yourideaisverysound.中!肯的，合理的）spar熟義：adj多余的；備用的；空余的v.吝惜；撥出，抽出）Hesparedthethief.饒恕；放過）sprir?（義：n.春天；泉水）Fastfoodrestaurantsarespringingupallover猛然跳起y.出現；涌現；萌芽）ste熟義：v.偷）Hestoleaglanceofherinthe（mir快速或偷偷地取得）streng?義：必力氣）Mathsisnotmystreng（h強項，優點，優勢）succee熟義：v.成功）whowillsucceedtothe頭銜顯軍銜；官銜，爵位）.（v.繼承；繼任）surpri?義：V.&t使驚訝，驚奇）Ourtroopssurprisedtheenemyinthe^^id（ldg出奇不意地襲擊或發現）sympath嘉義：n.同情）Anniessympathiesliefirmlywi