2022-2023學(xué)年山東省淄博市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案及部分解析)_第1頁
2022-2023學(xué)年山東省淄博市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案及部分解析)_第2頁
2022-2023學(xué)年山東省淄博市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案及部分解析)_第3頁
2022-2023學(xué)年山東省淄博市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案及部分解析)_第4頁
2022-2023學(xué)年山東省淄博市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案及部分解析)_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩12頁未讀 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進行舉報或認領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

2022-2023學(xué)年山東省淄博市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案及部分解析)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.IknowMikeisslowatunderstanding,butweshouldbepatient______him()

A.forB.withC.atD.about

2.Davidsenthisgirlfriendaring_____byhisgrandmotherforallherlife()

A.havekeptB.keptC.haskeptD.hasbeenkept

3.—ShallIinformhimofthechangeoftheschedulerightnow?

—Iamafraidyou(),incasehecomeslateforthemeeting

A.willB.mustC.mayD.can

4.Itissaidonepersonwaskilledandseveralpeoplewerebadlyinjuredintheaccident()

A.thatB.whichC.whenD.why

5.Onlythosewhohavetastedbitternesswill()amongothers

A.liftupB.goupC.burstoutD.standout

6.Unfortunately,whenIdroppedin,DoctorLifortheearthquake-strickenareatohelpthevictims,soweonlyhadtimeforafewwords()

A.justleft

B.hasjustleft

C.isjustleaving

D.wasjustleaving

7.Wefinishedourassignmentwhentheteachercametothedoor()

A.hadjustB.havejustC.justhadD.justhave

8.Thepolicedidnotknowanythingaboutthecaseyourfatherphonedthem()

A.afterB.sinceC.asD.until

9.Mr.Smith()toBeijing,forIsawhiminthelibraryjustnow

A.can’thavegone

B.mustn’thavegone

C.shouldn’thavegone

D.needn’thavegone

10.Mostofthenewsonthefrontpagesofdailynewspapers______theprogressofpeaceconference()

A.isconcernedB.areconcerningC.concernsD.concern

11.Whentheviolinistfinishedhisperformance,theaudiencestoodupand()forfiveminutes

A.actedB.clappedC.backedD.closed

12.Twentypercentoftheteachersinourschoolare()

A.womanteachers

B.womens’teachers

C.womenteachers

D.woman’steachers

13.HespeaksEnglishbetterthanI()

A.veryB.muchC.tooD.so

14.Thatcoat____heraweek'swages()

A.spentB.costC.usedD.paid

15.____youenjoylisteningtoclassicmusic,youcangotothatconcert()

A.IfB.OnceC.WhenD.Though

16.Theyopenedanewstoreinourcity,butnotuntillastweekit()

A.wevisited

B.wewouldvisit

C.didwevisit

D.havewevisited

17.Whyisit_____themoreconnectedweget,themoredisconnectedIfeel()

A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.which

18.Inotherwords,allmammals,_______theirsizesare,breatheonceforeveryfourheartbeats()

A.howeverB.regardlessC.whateverD.according

19.theplancarefully,herejectedit()

A.Tohaveconsidered

B.Toconsider

C.Havingconsidered

D.Considering

20.Thenewlypublishedbookisreallygood.Iwouldnotforasecondtorecommendittomyclassmates()

A.determineB.hesitateC.discussD.consider

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、填空題(5題)24.Manytelevisionviewerstakehimastheir(favor)____actor

25.The(excite)____crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice

26.____moretime,theexpertswillbeabletofindoutthecauseofthisdiseasefinally.(give)

27.Asacollegestudent,youshouldaimforan____ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.(expand)

28.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.(modern)

四、情景對話(5題)29.2()

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

30.W:Goodmorning,Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua,andI’llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M:___1_____

W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M:Well,formanyyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I’mgettingabusinessdegree.

W:Oh,howinteresting.___2_____

M:I’llfinishschoolinafewmonths,andI’dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W:Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M:___3_____

W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M:Ofcourse,I’mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.____4____

W:Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M:Yes,certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang,myboss,attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W:Allright,Mr.Zhang.____5____

M:Yes,IwonderwhenI’llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W:Well,we’llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let’skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M:Thankyou

1()

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

31.72.____()

32.M:Whatafinedaytoday!1

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.2

M:Let’sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:3It’snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I’llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:4

W:Let’saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I’msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:5

W:Thatwillbefine

1()

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

33.3()

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

五、閱讀理解(5題)34.Whyareweunabletounderstandtheotherssometimes()

A.Becausewearecaringtheotherstoomuch

B.Becauseitisquitedifficulttounderstandtheothers

C.Becausewebelievewearealwaysright

D.Becausetheothershavedonesomethingwrong

35.Whatisthebesttitleforthistable()

A.AJobInterview

B.VolunteersWanted

C.EducationService

D.AnExpeditionClub

36.Passage4

UniversityofMarylandstudentBenSimonandhisfriendscouldn'tstandseeinggoodfoodthrownoutontheircampus.Webasicallynoticedthatsomeoftheextrafoodfromthedininghallwasgoingtobewastedattheendoftheday.Andwemetwiththediningservicesandaskedthemwhetheritwouldbeokayifinsteadofthrowingoutthefood,wewoulddonateit.Andtheywereonboard,hesaid.

So18monthsago,thestudentsbeganwhattheycalltheFoodRecoveryNetwork.Eachnight,volunteerswouldshowupatacampusdininghalltopickupleftoversanddeliverthemtoareasheltersandfoodbanks.Sofar,theyhavedonatedmorethan23,000kilosoffoodthatwouldotherwisehavebeenthrownout.

Nationwide,$165billionworthoffoodiswastedeachyear,accordingtotheNationalResourcesDefenseCouncil.SpokesmanBobKeefesaysthatisabout40%ofthecountry'sentirefoodproduction.Ifwecanreduceourwasteinthiscountryby15%,wecanfeed25millionhungryAmericans.Thatisahugebenefit.ThatiswhatprogramslikethisFoodRecoveryNetworkaredoing.hesaid.

ChristianLifeCenterisoneofthebeneficiaries(受益者)ofthestudents'efforts.BenSlye,theseniorpastor,said,Ithasbeenjustamazingtoseethesestudentstaketheirowntime,theirownvehiclesandgasmoneyandbeabletomakeaneffortlikethis.Eachweekweareablewiththisfoodprobablytofeedoverahundredpeople.

TheUniversityofMaryland'sFoodRecoveryNetworknowhas200volunteersandtheprogramhasexpandedto18schoolsacrossthecountry.Iwanttogrow18chapters(地方分會)toathousandchapterswithinfiveyears.AndoncewemaketheFoodRecoveryNetworkspreadoncollegecampusinAmerica,wewanttoexpandtorestaurantsandfarms.saidSimon.

Thevolunteersarecommittedtomakingthathappen

ThediningservicesinUniversityofMaryland()

A.threwoutgoodfoodoncampus

B.supportedthevolunteers'job

C.enjoyedthetalkwiththestudents

D.donatedtheirleftoverstothepoor

37.()gavethewriterself-esteem

A.Havingafamilyofeightpeople

B.Owninghisowngolfcourse

C.Bringingmoneybackhometohelpthefamily

D.Helpinghisfatherwiththeworkontheplantation

38.Thebestwaytolearnhowtobehaveintheworkingworldis()

A.tofindaworkerandfollowhimclosely

B.tofindapersonyourespectandseehowheactsindifferentsituations

C.tofindapersonyouadmireandmakefriendswithhim

D.tomaketheacquaintanceofamodelyouadmire

六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.BBbepatientwithsb.為固定搭配,意為對某人有耐心。故選B

2.B大衛(wèi)把他祖母保存了一生的戒指送給了他女朋友。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)填非謂語動詞形式。動詞keep(保存)和ring(戒指)存在邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)用過去分詞,表示被動。故選B

3.B——需要我現(xiàn)在就通知他計劃有變嗎?

——恐怕你得這樣做,以防他開會遲到。

[考點]情態(tài)動詞用法

【精析】Bmust表示必要、命令或強制,意為必須,得。根據(jù)后半句以防他開會遲到可知應(yīng)該選B

4.A據(jù)說在這場事故中一人死亡,還有好幾個人受重傷。

[考點]主語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,It是形式主語,真正的主語是后面的從句,且從句成分和意義完整,所以應(yīng)用只起連接作用,本身無詞義的that引導(dǎo)。也可將Itissaidthat…看成固定句型,類似的還有Itisreported/believed/thought/accepted…that

5.D吃得苦中苦,方為人上人。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dliftup:舉起,抬起;goup:上升,增長;burstout:突然爆發(fā)出,闖出,擺脫;standout:引人注目,顯眼,突出。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

6.D遺憾的是,當我順道過來拜訪的時候,李醫(yī)生正準備出發(fā)去地震災(zāi)區(qū)幫助災(zāi)民,所以我們只有說幾句話的時間。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)句中的dropped和had可知,本句陳述的是過去發(fā)生的事情。根據(jù)句意可知,我拜訪的時候,李醫(yī)生正準備出發(fā),但還沒有出發(fā),所以應(yīng)用過去將來時,表示在過去看來將要發(fā)生的事情。leave是位移動詞,所以謂語動詞可以用was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式表將來。故選D

7.A老師走到門口時,我們剛好已經(jīng)完成了作業(yè)。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句包含一個when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,從句用一般過去時。根據(jù)句意可知,完成作業(yè)發(fā)生在來之前,即

8.D直到你父親給他們打電話時,警察才知道這件事。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】Dafter:在……以后,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句;since:自從……以來,既然,引導(dǎo)時間和原因狀語從句;as:當……時,因為,按照,盡管,引導(dǎo)時間、原因、方式和讓步狀語從句;until:直到……為止,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,常用于not…until…結(jié)構(gòu),意為直到……才,符合題意。故選D

9.A史密斯先生不可能去北京了,因為我剛才還在圖書館見過他。

[考點]情態(tài)動詞

【精析】A根據(jù)句意可知,本句表示的是對過去情況的否定推測,所以應(yīng)用can’thavegone,意為不可能去了……。沒有mustn’thavegone這種用法;shouldn’thavegone意為本不應(yīng)該去;needn’thavegone意為沒必要去。故選A

10.C句意:日報頭版上的大部分新聞都是關(guān)于和平會議的進展。動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)題。concern表示關(guān)于時是及物動詞,但不用于被動語態(tài)。且news是不可數(shù)名詞,所以應(yīng)用concerns形式

11.B當這個小提琴演奏家演奏結(jié)束時,觀眾們都站了起來,鼓掌五分鐘。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bact:扮演,表現(xiàn);clap:鼓掌,拍手;back:支持,后退;close:關(guān)閉,關(guān)上。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

12.C我們學(xué)校20%的老師是女老師。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】C本題考查復(fù)合名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。當復(fù)合名詞分開寫且中間沒有連字符時,通常在第二部分詞尾加s,變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)。但第一部分為man或者woman時,兩部分皆應(yīng)變成復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選C

13.B他英語說得比我好得多。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Bmuch可以用于修飾比較級,其余三個選項都不能修飾比較級。故選B

14.B那件外套花了她一個星期的工資。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bspend:花費,常用于sb.spendmoneyonsth.結(jié)構(gòu)中,主語是人;cost:花費,常用于sth.costsb.money結(jié)構(gòu)中,主語是物;use:使用;pay:花費,支付,主語是人。根據(jù)句意及搭配可知,選B

15.AAif:如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;once:一旦,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;when:當……時,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句;though:盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

16.C他們在我們市開了一家新店,但是直到上周我們才去參觀。

[考點]倒裝句和動詞時態(tài)

【精析】Cnotuntil為表示否定意義的短語,意為直到……才,位于句首時句子應(yīng)用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),即將助動詞、情態(tài)動詞或be動詞提至主語前面。根據(jù)句中的lastweek可知,本句應(yīng)用一般過去時,所以應(yīng)將助動詞did放到主語we前面。故選C

17.A為什么我們聯(lián)系得越密切,我卻感覺有越多的隔膜呢?

[考點]強調(diào)句

+is/wasitthat+陳述句語序。本題強調(diào)的是疑問副詞Why,所以連接詞應(yīng)用that。故選A

18.C換句話說,所有的哺乳動物,無論體型大小,都是每心跳四次呼吸一次。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Chowever:無論如何,不管多么,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時,后常接形容詞或副詞;regardless:不顧,不加理會,一般與介詞of連用;whatever:無論什么,不管什么,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,后常接名詞或動詞;according常與to連用,意為根據(jù)……。故選C

19.C經(jīng)過仔細考慮之后,他拒絕了這項計劃。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞。根據(jù)句意可知,he和consider之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。又因為consider所表示的動作發(fā)生在rejected所表示的動作之前,因此要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。故選C

20.BB句意:這本新出版的書真的很不錯。我會毫不猶豫地把它推薦給我的同學(xué)。詞義辨析。determine:決定;hesitate:猶豫,躊躇;discuss:討論;consider:認真考慮,認為。根據(jù)句意,選B

21.FK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)F.improve(v.改進,改善)G.truth(n.事實,真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達的是“不去(音樂會、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

23.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

24.favoritefavorite題干的大意是:許多電視觀眾把他當作最喜愛的演員。此處需要名詞favor的形容詞形式favorite,意為最喜愛的

25.excitedexcited題干的大意是:激動的人群沖進了市長辦公室。此處應(yīng)為excite的形容詞形式excited,用來修飾人

26.GivenGiven題意:如果能給更多的時間,這些專家最終會找到這一疾病的誘因。give與theexperts之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)用過去分詞短語作條件狀語

27.expansionexpansion題干大意是:作為一名大學(xué)生,你應(yīng)該爭取大大擴充超出你專業(yè)領(lǐng)域的知識。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處應(yīng)填名詞。expansion是動詞expand的名詞形式,指擴張,擴大

28.modernizemodernize題意:政府已采取嚴厲措施促使公共交通現(xiàn)代化。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)填modern的動詞形式modernize

29.C

30.A

31.C

32.D

33.E

34.CC事實細節(jié)題。題干的大意是:有時候為什么我們不能夠理解他人?從文中第三段第二句話:Oftenitisourneedtoberightthatmakeswhatothersthinkandfeelsowrongforus.可知是因為我們總是認為自己是正確的

35.B[考點]主旨大意題

【精析】B根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容可知,其主要內(nèi)容是關(guān)于志愿服務(wù)中心招聘志愿者的一些活動。故選B

36.B[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】B根據(jù)第一段最后一句Andtheywer

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論