2022-2023學年黑龍江省綏化市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(50題)1.Theplayis_____worth______.A.very,watching

B.good,towatch

C.well,watching

D.very,beingwatched

2.Hefinishedhissandwichandaskedfor________.A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.others

3.---Idon’tthinkI’llbeabletogomountain-climbingtomorrow.---()A.AndhowB.HowcomeC.How"sitgoingD.Howaboutit

4.I_____youcanfinishtheexamintwohours.

A.doesbelieveB.dobelieveC.didbelievedD.dobelieved

5.Debbieisgrowingfast.Sheiseven()thanhermother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest

6.Themanaskedthepoliceman________.A.lethimtogo

B.tolethimtogo

C.lethimgo.

D.tolethimgo

7.Chemistryisthescienceofsubstancesthescience（）ofenergy.A.andisphysics

B.orisphysics

C.andphysics

D.orphysicsis

8.After()wasabouttenminutes,theteachergavethestudentsthecorrectanswertothequestion.A.thatB.itC.whichD.what

9.___Children'sDaymymothertakesme___BeihaiPark.A.On;inB.In;onC.On;toD.At;to

10.—YououghttohavecometoseeAliceyesterday—Yes,IknowI________.A.musthaveB.couldhaveC.oughttoD.shouldhave

11.Iwanttogocyclingand()myself.

A.relaxB.relaxingC.testedD.rested

12.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes.Thejobis()Icoulddomyself.A.notmorethanB.lessthanC.morethanD.nomorethan

13.October1is________.A.MayDayB.Children’sDayC.NationalDayD.NewYear’sDay

14.Wehopeyoucan()abetterideatosolvethepollutionproblem.A.lookoutB.comeupwithC.getalongwithD.catchupwith

15.Heisalways()tocometoschool.A.oneB.firstC.firststudentD.thefirst

16.Theyoungdoctorwassentto()rest.A.theB./C.anyD.an

17.Hespentthewholeafternoon________books.A.onreadingB.inreadC.toreadD.reading

18.Is()importanttodomorningexerciseeveryday?A.thatB.heC.itD.this

19.—________doeshehavesupper?—Atsix-thirty.A.WhyB.WhattimeC.WhatD.Where

20.________carefully，Michael!There’saschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.DroveD.Driving

21.---Whatareyoudoing?---I’m()mywhitesocks.A.lookingforB.lookingafterC.lookingoutD.lookingup

22.What’s________withyou?A.matterB.wrongC.thingD.thewrong

23.Theword“cashier”perhapsmeans_________________.A.apersonwhocooksfood

B.apersonwhodoescleaning

C.apersonwhoreceivesandpaysoutmoneyinarestaurantetcD.apersonwhoservesfoodtocustomers

24.---Willyouplease()himsomemoney?---Sorry，I()mymoneytoJackyesterday.

A.borrow;borrowedB.lend;borrowC.borrow;lentD.lend;lent

25.Icanseeabird___thesky.A.inB.atC.withD.on

26.Johntoldmeto________thepictures________tomorrow.A.take；hereB.bring；thereC.taking；thereD.bring；here

27.Itistimetogotobed.Wehadbetter().A.stoptotalk

B.stoptalking

C.tostoptotalk

D.tostoptalking

28.Shesaw________boyplayingwithhisdog.A.aeight-year-old

B.aneight-years-old

C.aneight-year-old

D.aeight-years-old

29.—________didittakehimtorepairthecomputer?—About2days.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar

30.---()you()yourhomework?---Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do

31.Heplaysit().A.oneveryweekend

B.ateveryweekend

C.ineveryweekend

D.everyweekend

32.Pleasedon’ttouchthatfish.Itsmells________.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well

33.Ialwayspreferstartingearly_______leavingeverythingtothelastminute.A.ratherthanB.incaseC.orelseD.forfear

34.Anincreasingnumberofcountrieshavebeen()Chinaasathreateningpowerrecently.A.lookingupB.lookingatC.lookingonD.lookingfor

35.---DoyouthinktheirtabletennisteamwillwinthefirstplaceatthecomingAsianGames?---().Oursismuchstrongerthantheirs.A.Ofcourse

B.Itdepends

C.Don’tmentionitD.Bynomeans

36.—IamsorrybutIcan’tgotherewithyou.—__________.Icangotherebymyself.A.Iamgladto

B.It’smypleasureC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.Notatall

37.Iamwritingacomposition.Wouldyouliketo()theTV?A.turnonB.turndownC.turnupD.turnoff

38.Although()badmintonismyfavoritesport,Iamnot()verygoodplayer.A.the;aB.the;theC./;aD./;the

39.Thethieftriedtobreakawayfromthepolicemanwho________himbutfailed.A.hasheldB.washoldingC.hadheldD.wouldhold

40.Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,_________.A.anundergroundlakewasdiscovered?

B.therewasanundergroundlakediscovered

C.alakewasdiscoveredunderground

D.theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake

41.—Itwasaredlight,William.You()thecar.—Sorry.Ididn’tseeit.A.muststop

B.shouldstop

C.musthavestopped

D.shouldhavestopped

42.Nowwehavebeguntouseanewcommunicationsystem，_____4Gaswecall?A.andB.butC.or

43.---Doyouknowthatwoman()amagazine()herhand?---Ofcourse.SheisourEnglishteacher.A.with，inB.with，aboutC.have，inD.have，on

44.Thereis()intoday’snewspaper.A.newanythingB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.somethingnew

45.CarlosDomingodoesvolunteerworkwith_____.

A.animalsB.olderpeopleC.computersD.children

46.Manypeopleare()astowhattodowhenthereisafire.A.atalossB.atriskC.ateaseD.atadistance

47.Juliaisanexpertatdoinghair.Weoftenaskherfor().A.someadvicesB.someadviceC.someadviseD.anyadvice

48.Besuretowritetous，()?A.willyouB.aren"tyouC.canyouD.mustn"tyou

49.SusanandLily________tomatoesandothervegetablesonthefarmthistimeyesterday.A.pickB.arepickingC.willpickD.werepicking

50.Everyonehadtotakecareof()things.A.hisownB.ownhisC.ownD.hisowns

二、填空題(5題)51.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

52.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

53.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

54.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

55.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

三、漢譯英(5題)56.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords，andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob，butyouractionssayotherwise，whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand，ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob，butyouractionssayotherwise，that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions，youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.

57.在我改變主意之前，你最好快點走。

58.活到老，學到老。

59.奧運會什么時候成立的?

60.這張桌子不是由木頭做成的，而是由玻璃做成的。(bemadeof…)

四、補充對話(10題)61.(5)A.Soundsreasonable.

B.It’sjustforourselves!

C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.

D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.

E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.

G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.

62.---Hello.()，please?---Sorry.She’sbusywritinganarticlenow.Shehastofinishitthismorning.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

63.---Don’tworry.Takecareofyourself().---Thankyou.A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

64.(3)A.Thankyou，doctor.

B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.

C.Goodafternoon.

D.Isitserious?

E.Doyouhaveaheadache?

65.---（），Whereisthenearestpostoffice?---Goalongthisstreetandthenturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

66.A：What’syourtrouble?B：(1)A：Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?B：(2)A：Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?B：(3)A：Letmeexamineyou.Openyourmouthandsay“Ah”.B：(4)A：You’vejustgotacold.It’snothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesadayanddrinkorehotwater.B：(5)(1)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou，doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

67.---Who’sthatspeaking?---()speaking.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

68.---Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?---().A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

69.---It’ssuchagoodday!Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?---().A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

70.---Myfatherisanengineer.().---Heisanengineer，too.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.whatadreamis

B.dreamsarelikefilms

C.toomuchdreamingisharmful

D.wecanrememberourdreams

72.Shediscoveredthat().A.sheshouldbuyanewcombofthesamecolorasthatofwalls

B.hercombwasthesamecolorasthewalls

C.sheshouldbuynewcurtainsofthesamecolorasherhair

D.sheshouldbuyanewcombofthesamecolorasthecurtains

73.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Usingtoomuchwaterorthrowingrubbishintoourriversareclearwaysthathumanscanputourwatersupplyindanger,butwealsoaffectourwatersupplyinlessobviosways.Youmaywonderhowpaving(砌）aroadcanleadtolessuseablefreshwater.Amajorpartofthewaterweuseeverydayisgroundwater.Groundwaterdoesnotcomefromlakesorrivers.Itcomesfromunderground.Themoreroadsandparkinglotswepave,thelesswatercanflowintothegroundtobecomegroundwater.Humanactivityisnotresponsible(負責任的）forallwatershortages（短缺）.Drierclimatesareofcoursemorelikelytohavedroughts(干旱）thanareaswithmorerainfall,butinanycase,goodmanagementcanhelptomakesurethereisenoughwatertomeetourbasicneeds.Thinkingaboutthewayweusewatereverydaycanmakeabigdifference,too.IntheUnitedStates,afamilyoffourcanuse1.5tonsofwateraday！Thisshowshowmuchwedependonwatertolive,butthere’salotwecandotolowerthenumber.Youcantakestepstosavewaterinyourhome.Tostartwith,usethesameglassforyourdrinkingwaterallday.Washitonlyonceaday.Runyourdishwasheronlywhenitisfull.Helpyourparentsfixanyleaksinyourhome.Youcanevenhelptokeepourwatersupplycleanbyrecyclingbatteriesinsteadofthrowingthemaway.Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytoleadtolessgroundwater？A.Pavingparkinglots.

B.Usingriverwater.

C.Throwingbatteriesaway.

74.Onedayanoldmanwentforawalkin().A.thestreetinWashington

B.theWashingtonParkinAmerica

C.inaparkinWashington

75.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Oneday,Ihappenedtofindawallet.IpickeditupandopenedittoseeifIcouldfindouttheowner’sname.Therewasnothinginsideitexceptsomechangeandanoldphotograph——apictureofawoman.Iputthephotographbackandtookthewallettothepolicestation.ThateveningIwenttohavedinnerwithmyauntanduncle.Theyalsoinvitedayoungwomansothattherewouldbefourpeopleatthetable.Herfacewasfamiliar.Iwasquitesurethatwehadnotmetbefore,butIcouldnotrememberwhereIhadseenher.Whiletalking,however,theyoungwomanhappenedtomentionthatshehadlostherwalletthatafternoon.AllatonceIrealizedwhereIhadseenher.Shewasthewomaninthephotograph,althoughshewasnowmucholder.Shewasverysurprised,ofcourse,whenIwasabletodescribeherwallettoher.ThenIexplainedthatIhadrecognizedherfromthephotographIhadfoundinthewallet.Myuncleinsistedongoingtothepolicestationimmediatelytogetthewallet.Asthepolicemanhandeditover,hesaidthatitwasamazingthatIhadnotonlyfoundthewallet,butalsothepersonwhohadlostit.Thewalletwhichtheauthorfound__________.A.wasemptyexceptapicture

B.hadsomemoneyinitonly

C.hadnothingbutawomaninit

D.hadafewcoinsandaphotographinit

76.AJoeReadstudiedinthisschoolforfouryears.Whenhefinishedschool，hewasalreadyeighteenyearsold.Andthenhisfathersaidtohim，“Youfinishedschool,andyouareagoodstudent.Nowyoumaygototownandgetagoodjob.Theyneedsomecleverpeopletoworkintheoffice.Thepeopletherecangetalotofmoneynow.Ifyoustayathome，youcan’tgetmoneyfromourfamily.”Afewweekslater，Joewenttotheofficeandaskedforajobthere.Amantookhimintoasmallroomandgavehimsomequestionsonapieceofpaper.Joeansweredthequestionsquickly，andhegavethepapertotheman.Themanlookedatthepaperforafewminutesandthenasked，“YouwerebornonSep.23.Butwhichyearwereyoubomin?”Joeanswered，“Oh，everyyear.”HowoldwasJoewhenhewenttoschool?

A.8.B.18.C.4.D.14.

77.Fromthepassage，weknowthatThesongAuldLangSynemainlyplayed________intheUSA.A.onNewYear’sEve

B.onChristmasEve

C.onweekends

D.onholiday

78.Theadvantageofchevronsoverstraight,horizontalbarsisthatit______.A.cankeepdriversawake

B.cancutroadaccidentsinhalf

C.willhavealongereffectondrivers

D.willlookmoreattractive

79.InShanxiProvinceyoumaybeofferedbrainstoeat.Frightened?Youshouldn’tbe.Becausethesebrainsareonlyfood，whichisfamousforitsnameandrichnutrition(營養).Brainsasafoodwereinventedmorethan300yearsagobyFuShan，anartistwhosemotherhadbeenillforalongtime.Tohelpherbecomewellagain，hestudiedmedicineandinventedakindofsoupwhichwasmadeofmeat，vegetablesandofChinesemedicines.Ricewinewasalsousedinthesouptohelpillnesscausedbyoldage.Aftertakingthesoup，hismothergotbetterlittlebylittleandlivedalonglife.Fu’ssoupbecamethetalkofthetown.Manypeoplecametoseehim.Onedayarestaurantkeeperaskedhimwhatwasinthesoup.“I’lltellyou，”Fusaid，“Butifyourrestaurantisgoingtosellthesoupyoumustcallitbrainsbecauseofitsshapeandcolour.Andyourrestaurantshouldbecalledaftermymother.”Thebestheadlineforthispassageis().A.AGoodSon

B.SpecialSoup

C.HowtoMakeBrains

D.HowtoLiveaLongLife

80.Thistextismainlyabout_____.A.thefactthatwaterisveryimportantinourdailylife

B.thefactthatwaterispollutedveryseriously

C.waterpollutionandthewayofgettingridofit

D.thelifeinthewater

六、翻譯(5題)81.Theenvironmentpollutionwassoseriousthatitledtodifferentkindsofdiseases.

82.世界上沒有東西比光的速度更快。

83.Infact,thetestwasquiteeasy.

84.I’dliketomakeanappointmentwiththedoctor.

85.Youngpeopleshouldbeactiveinallkindsofsocialactivities.

參考答案

1.C

2.B他吃了他的三明治之后又要了另一個。A項theother表示范圍內的另一個（范圍內一共兩個）；B項another表示另外的一個（有任意性）后面加可數名詞單數，也可以不加名詞直接使用意為“又一個，再一個”；C項other表示“其他的”或者“另一些”是形容詞后面加名詞，如果是可數多用復數;D項others其用法相當于復數名詞。故選B。

3.B我想我明天不會去爬山了。為什么？

4.B句意：---我確實相信兩個小時內能完成考試。這里用來強調，在謂語動詞前加助動詞do表示強調。句子的主語是第一人稱，所以位于動詞不能用單數，故排除A；did后用動詞原形；do后用動詞原形，故選B。

5.B

6.D句意：這個男人讓警察放了他。asksb.todo.=asksb.for…意為“要求某人做……”；letsb.do…意為“讓某人做……”，故選D。

7.C

8.D10分鐘之后，老師為同學們解答了這個問題。

9.C在兒童節的時候媽媽帶我去北海公園。在兒童節用介詞on，takesb.tosp意為“帶某人去某地”，故選C。

10.D

11.A

12.CLucky,你需要幫助嗎？——是的，這份工作超出了我一個人的承受范圍。morethan超出，超過；lessthan少于；notmorethan不超過；nomorethan不僅僅。

13.C句意：國慶節是10月1號。故選C。

14.B我們希望你能提出關于解決污染問題的更好的想法。

15.D他總是第一個去學校的。

16.A年輕的醫生們被送去休息了。

17.D句意:他花了整個下午來讀書。sb.spendsometime(in)doing…意為“某人花時間做某事”。故選D。

18.C

19.B—他什么時候吃晚餐？—六點半的時候。why表示為什么，whattime表示什么時間，what表示什么，where表示哪里。根據句意故選B。

20.A句意：Michael小心點開車。前面有一所學校。此處很明顯為祈使句，動訶用原形，故選A。

21.A

22.B句意：你怎么了？有兩種表達方式：What’swrongwithyou?或What’sthematterwithyou?故選B。

23.CCashier是收銀員的意思。所以選C

24.Dlendsb.somemoney,借（出）錢，前后兩空都為借出去，所以用lend，Will后加動詞原形，yesterday表示時間過去，所以，用過去式lent。

25.A句意：我能見到一只鳥兒飛在空中。在空中介詞用in。故選A。

26.DJohn告訴我明早把照片帶到這兒來。take意為“拿走”；bring意為“帶來”；carry意為“隨身攜帶”；fetch意為“派人去取”。故選D。

27.B是時候去睡覺了，我們最好不要講話了。hadbetter/better后用不帶“to”的不定式stopdoingsth是“停止做某事”；stoptodosth是“停下來開始做某事”，（停下正在做的事情，去做另一件事）。

28.C她看到一個八歲的男孩在和他的狗玩。(1)有連字符的名詞全部用單數(2)eight的開頭發音是/ei/是元音，所以用an。故選C。

29.C句意：一他花了多長時間修這臺電腦？一大約兩天。ittakes(took)sb.sometimetodo意為“花費某人多少時間做某事”，根據答句Abouttwodays意為“大約兩天”可判斷出這題是在間花了多少時間。故選C。

30.A你正在寫你的家庭作業嗎？——是的，你能將電視聲音調低點嗎？用現在進行時。

31.D

32.A句意：請不要碰那條魚。它聞起來很糟糕。smell為系動詞，后面接形容詞做表語。故選A。

33.Aprefer…ratherthan結構中，ratherthan前后可以是不定式，也可是動名詞.

34.C最近，越來越多的國家將中國看做一個具有威懾力的國家。lookon表示看著，這里...sb.havebeenlookingonsth.as...表示某人現在正在將某物視為...現在完成進行時，表示正在進行還有可能繼續進行下去。lookup查找；lookat指看的動作；lookfor尋找；所以這里選