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PAGE2-每周一測Ⅰ.單項填空1.________meachance,Ipromise,andI’llgiveyouawonderfulsurprise.A.Giving B.Give C.Togive D.Havinggiven2.Beforegettingoffthetrain,______sureyouhaveallyourbelongingswithyou.A.making B.tomake C.made D.make3.Followyourdoctor’sadvice,________yourillnesswillgetbetter.A.then B.or C.and D.but4.__________whattheyoungmansaidjustnowabouttheresultoftheexperimentsounded!A.Howfoolishly B.Howfoolish C.Whatfoolishly D.Whatfoolish5._______differentlifetodayisfrom_________itwasfiftyyearsago!A.Whata;what B.Whata;how C.How;what D.What;what6.Thelittleboycameridingatfullspeeddownthemotorwayonhisbicycle.________itwas!A.Whatadangerousscene B.WhatdangerousasceneC.Howadangerousscene D.Howdangerousthescene7.—MrsWillsondoesn'tbelievethatTomisabletopasstheexam,________?—That'swhereIdisagree.A.doesshe B.doesn'tshe C.isshe D.isn'tshe8.I’msureyou’drathershewenttoschoolbybus,_________?A.hadn’tyou B.wouldn’tyou C.aren’tI D.didn’tshe9.Theymusthavemistakenyouforyoureldersisteryesterday,________?A.haven’tthey B.didn’tthey C.aren’tthey D.mustn’tthey10.—Wedidn’tfindTom________thelecture.—Noonehadtoldhimabout________alecturethefollowingday.A.toattend;theretobe B.attending;therebeingC.attended;therebe D.attend;therewasII.閱讀理解閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最正確選項。MalalaYousafzai,theteenactivistfromPakistan,hasjustbecometheyoungestpersonevertowinaNobelPrize.In2022,Malalasurvivedfrombeingshotbyterroristsforspeakingoutforagirl’srighttobeeducatedinhernativecountry.Sheisbeingrecognizedtodayforherglobalactivismoneducationforgirls.Winningthisawardisahugehonor,especiallyforsuchayoungperson.Malala’sjourneytotheNobelPrizehasnotbeeneasy.ShegrewupinadangerousdistrictofPakistancalledtheSwatValley.ThisareawastakenoverbytheTaliban.TheTalibanruledthedistrictwithanironfist.Theywereespeciallycrueltowomen,notallowingthemtogoshopping,havejobs,orgotoschool.In2022,Malalabeganspeakingoutpubliclyforeverygirl’srighttoaneducation.ShebloggedabouthowtheTalibandidn’twanthertogotoschool.Shealsocontinuedtoattendherlocalschool,despitethedangerinvolved.Then,in2022,theTalibantriedtokillMalalatosilenceher.TwoTalibangunmenshotherandtwootherstudentswhiletheywereonaschoolbus.MalalawasflowntotheUnitedKingdomforimmediatemedicaltreatment.Malalaeventuallyrecoveredfromherinjuries.ShenowlivesinBirmingham,England,andcontinuestoworkhardtosupportgirls’andwomen’srightsaroundtheworld."Theterroriststhoughtthattheywouldchangemyaimsandstopmyambitions,"shesaid,"butnothingchangedinmylifeexceptthis.Weakness,fear,andhopelessnessdied.Strength,power,andcouragewereborn."The17-year-oldgirlfromPakistanissharingthe2022NobelPeacePrizewithachildren’sactivistKailashSatyarthi,whoisfromIndiaSatyarthileadsmanycampaignsdedicatedtoremovingchildlabor.1.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheeventsrelevanttoMalala?a.Sherecoveredfromtheseriousinjuries.b.ShewontheNobelPeacePrize.c.Shebeganspeakingoutpubliclyforgirls’education.d.Shewasshotbytheterroristsonaschoolbus.A.cdab B.adcb C.acdb D.cadb2.Whatcanwemainlyinferfromthesecondparagraph?A.PeopleinPakistanwerebrave.B.WomeninPakistanwerenotallowedtogoshopping.C.TheTaliban’scrueltywassevere.D.Malala’sjourneycontributedtoherNobelPrize.3.Afterrecoveringfrombeingshot,Malala________.A.feltdepressed B.wasdevotedtoremovingchildlaborC.decidedtostopherambitions D.continuedtofightforwomen’sright4.WhichwordscanbestdescribeMalalaaccordingtothepassage?A.Sensitiveandstubborn. B.Devotedandfearless.C.Proudandoptimistic. D.Creativeandoutgoing.III.完形填空閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項。Allkindsofpeoplecomeintohavetheirshoesshined(拋光;擦干凈).Mostofthemarefriendly.Butthismanwasdifferent."Howmuchdoyoumakeaweek,boy?"heaskedme.Ifelthewas1atme.Hekeptgivingasharp2aroundeverynowandthen.AllthetimeIkept3whereI’dseenhisface.SuddenlyIknew.I’dseenhis4inthepostofficemanytimes.Hewasthebigrobber:5bythepoliceinthreestates!"Youknow,"hewassaying."it’simagination(想象力)peoplelack.You’llneverget6asashoeshineboy."Ikeptbrushingawayonhisshoesas7asIcould.ThesoonerIfinished,thebetter.Hesaid,"WhenIwassixteen,
Ihad82,500ofmyown."Thatremindedmeofsomething.Wasit2,500or5,000or25,000?Iwasn’t9.ButIknewabigrewardwas
10
forhim.WhatcouldIdoaboutit?11himwithacanofshoepolish(鞋油)?Amanlikehis12couldgrind
(碾碎)meintothefloor.Ifonlysomeonewouldcomein!Hekepttalkingaway."Alongwith13,ittakescourage.Thecouragetotakeachance.Startsomethingonashoestrings(鞋帶)."SuddenlyIsawOfficerDailey14acrossthestreet.Then,reallyfast,Ibegantighteningtheman’sshoestrings.ThepolicemanwasatthewindowwhenIcriedout."OfficerDailey,15!Thismanisarobber.""16,"themanshoutedangrily.Hestartedtojumpoffthestand.Buthedidn’tgothe17heplanned.Hefellflatonhisfaceandknockedhimselfoutcold."Thatwaspretty18ofyou."
theofficersaid."You’llgetarewardof7,500forhim.""Well,itreallywasn’tmy19."Isaid."Itwashis.Hetoldmeifyouhadcourageandimaginationyoucouldstartsomething20onashoestring."1.A.staring B.looking C.laughing D.pointing2.A.look B.walk C.word D.tongue3.A.realizing B.remembering C.caring D.wondering4.A.notice B.picture C.mail D.name5.A.wanted B.searched C.caught D.shown6.A.anything B.trouble C.anywhere D.reward7.A.carefully B.slowly C.well D.fast8.A.made B.stolen C.borrowed D.gathered9.A.curious B.sure C.interested D.clear10.A.got B.offered C.suggested D.used11.A.Injure B.Warn C.Hit D.Hand12.A.size B.age C.height D.kind13.A.money B.support C.cleverness D.imagination14.A.wandering B.looking C.coming D.speeding15.A.help B.danger C.stop D.attention16.A.Mindyou B.Shutup C.Hurryup D.Handsup17.A.method B.position C.direction D.way18.A.clever B.happy C.helpful D.lucky19.A.business B.idea C.reward D.praise20.A.small B.valuable C.important D.bigIV.語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Next,thecork(軟木橡樹皮)harvestissetoutintheopenforsixmonths.Then,thecork1(boil)soastocleanitandmakeitsofter.Afteritgets2(dry),thecorkisreadytobecut.Ifcorktreesarenotkilledduringharvest,theycanlive3longastwohundredyears.Also,usedcork4(produce)canberecycledandusedagain,whichmakescork5valuablerenewableresource.Thewineindustryhasalwaysbeenamajorsupporterofcorkproduction.Winemakerssaycorkstoppersintheirbottlesletthewineage6improveovertime.Butcorkstartstoloseitsvalue,thecorkforestsofEuropearelikelytobe9risk,aspeoplewillnolongerprotect10.However,theseforestsarerichwithanimalandplantlife.Oncetheyaredestroyed,thewildlifewillloseitshome.Ⅰ.單項填空3.C【解析】考查"祈使句+and+陳述句"句型。句意:聽從醫(yī)生的建議,你的病將會成為更好的。"祈使句+and+陳述句"是固定句型,祈使句相當(dāng)于if
引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,根據(jù)語境,and還可以由or來代替,表達說話人對對方的叮囑、勸告、希望、禁止、請求或命令等。應(yīng)選C。4.B【解析】考查感慨句。句意:剛剛那位年輕人說的關(guān)于實驗的結(jié)果聽起來多么愚蠢啊!sound是系動詞,后面應(yīng)接形容詞;再根據(jù)句意可知該句的中心詞應(yīng)為foolish,故應(yīng)用How來引起感慨句,所以選B項。5.C【解析】考查感慨句和復(fù)合關(guān)系代詞what。句意:今天的生活和五十年前生活的樣子是多么的不同啊!life為不可數(shù)名詞,前不加不定冠詞,排除A和B項,修飾形容詞different應(yīng)使用how,第二空格處填入what,作from的賓語和itwas的表語。根據(jù)句意,選擇C項。6.A【解析】考查感慨句。how修飾形容詞或副詞時,要把形容詞或副詞放在句子主語之前,how之后。Whatadangeroussceneitwas!=Howdangerousthescenewas!7.A【解析】考查反意疑問句。句意:——Willson認為Tom不會通過考試,是嗎?由前面的MrsWillsondoesn't可知后面用doesshe,故A項正確。8.B【解析】考查反義疑問句。在既有主句又有從句的時候,如果主句局部是Ithink,Isuppose,I’msure,其反義疑問句須與從句的主、謂語保持一致。故在該題中,反義疑問句要和從句"you’drathershewenttoschoolbybus"一致,根據(jù)前否后肯的原那么,該反義疑問句應(yīng)為"wouldn’tyou"。故B選項正確。9.B【解析】考查反意疑問句。句意:他們昨天肯定把你當(dāng)成你的姐姐了,是嗎?當(dāng)陳述局部為"must+havedone"時,附加疑問句常用"haven’t/hasn’t+主語"。假設(shè)句中出現(xiàn)了表示過去的時間狀語,那么常用"didn’t+主語",應(yīng)選B項。
10.B【解析】考查分詞和動名詞。第一空動詞attend與Tom之間為主謂關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作find的賓語補足語;第二空介詞about后應(yīng)使用therebe的動名詞形式therebeing。應(yīng)選B。II.閱讀理解【文章大意】本文主要介紹了年輕的諾貝爾和平獎獲得者,巴基斯坦少女——MalalaYousafzai。1.A【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中In2022,Malalabeganspeakingoutpubliclyforeverygirl’srighttoaneducation.在2022年,Malala,開始公開發(fā)表講話為每一個女孩爭取享有受教育的權(quán)利;第四段中TwoTalibangunmenshotherandtwootherstudentswhiletheywereonaschoolbus.她和另兩名學(xué)生在校車上遭到槍擊;第五段第一句Malalaeventuallyrecoveredfromherinjuries.Malala最后恢復(fù)健康;根據(jù)最后一段第一句The17-year-oldgirlfromPakistanissharingthe2022NobelPeacePrize這位17歲的女孩獲得了2022年的諾貝爾和平獎。可知正確順序為c,d,a,b,故A選項正確。2.C【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段TheTalibanruledthedistrictwithanironfist.Theywereespeciallycrueltowomen,notallowingthemtogoshopping,havejobs,orgotoschool.兩句,可知塔利班在所控制地區(qū)采取了殘暴的統(tǒng)治,故答案選C。III.完形填空【文章大意】文章講述作者在做擦鞋童時遇到了被通緝的搶劫犯。搶劫犯嘲諷他像他這樣一個擦皮鞋的小孩成不了大器,并告訴他:人要想成大事,必須具有想象力和勇氣。作者認出他并成功地將他擒獲。1.C【解析】根據(jù)上文的"Mostofthemarefriendly.Butthismanwasdifferent."可知作者認為這名男子問他一周掙多少錢是在嘲笑〔laughat〕他。應(yīng)選C。2.A【解析】根據(jù)文章第一句話"Allkindsofpeoplecomeintohavetheirshoesshined(各種各樣的人進來擦鞋)"可知這名男子在這里擦鞋,結(jié)合下文的內(nèi)容可知此處應(yīng)該表示"他不時地目光敏銳地四處看〔look〕"。應(yīng)選A。3.D【解析】根據(jù)本句中的"whereI’dseenhisface"可知作者當(dāng)時在想在哪里見過這個人的臉,與wonder(想知道)意思一致。應(yīng)選D。4.B【解析】根據(jù)上文"I’dseenhisface"作者見過他的臉可知應(yīng)該是見過他的照片〔picture〕。應(yīng)選B。5.A【解析】根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知這名男子被警方通緝〔wanted〕。應(yīng)選A。6.C【解析】根據(jù)上下文可知此處句意為:做一個擦鞋童你將會一事無成〔willnevergetanywhere〕。應(yīng)選C。7.D【解析】根據(jù)下一句話"ThesoonerIfinished,thebette
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