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2022年廣東省揭陽市統招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.()everyone’shere,shesaid,let’sbegintodiscussthesolutiontotheproblemswehavefound

A.AsfarasB.NowthatC.SofarD.Byfar

2.ADreamoftheRedMansionissaidintodozensoflanguagesinthelastdecade()

A.totranslate

B.tohavetranslated

C.tobetranslated

D.tohavebeentranslated

3.Mrs.Brown’schildrenhaveverygoodmannersbecausetheyhavebeenwell______()

A.broughtinB.broughtoutC.broughtupD.broughtthrough

4.One’slifehasvalue()onebringsvaluetothelifeofothers

A.aslongasB.nomatterhowC.sothatD.exceptthat

5.Imustdeclineitbecausetheconditionsyouofferedarenot______()

A.capableB.availableC.acceptableD.comfortable

6.Icannotfindmyumbrellamusthave()itonthebus

A.lostB.forgottenC.mislaidD.left

7.Itisnecessarythatpeopletheopinionsofothersthoughtheydon'tagreewiththem()

A.mustrespectB.shouldrespectC.berespectedD.respected

8.Massproductionhasmade()thegoodsandserviceswewantatalowerprice

A.possibleforustoget

B.itispossibleforustoget

C.itpossibleforustoget

D.possibleitisforustoget

9.Ourdaughterdidn’tknowwhatto()whenshefirstenteredtheuniversity,asshehadn’tmakeuphermindaboutherfuture

A.takeinB.takeupC.takeoverD.takeafter

10.WemovedtoLondon______wecouldvisitourfriendsmoreoften()

A.evenifB.sothatC.incaseD.asif

11.You'regoingtoEnglandnextyear.Youshouldnowpractice______Englishasmuchaspossible()

A.tosayB.tospeakC.sayingD.speaking

12.Words_____meaning,asweallknow()

A.convinceB.conveyC.contributeD.conquer

13.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher______againsttheplan()

A.wereB.wasC.beD.are

14.IgaveJohnapresentbuthegavemenothing()

A.inreturnB.inturnC.inadvanceD.invain

15.—Iwon'tgotoseethefilmtonight.

—Well,ifyoudon't()

A.norwillIB.sodoIC.neitherdidID.sowillI

16.Eachcarsoldinthisspecializedshopcomeswithaone-year()

A.guaranteeB.safetyC.securityD.insurance

17.Theworkseemedeasyatfirst,butit_____tobequitedifficult()

A.brokeoutB.turnedoutC.workedoutD.setout

18.Wewerealloverjoyedatthenews_____theexperimentturnedouttobeasuccess()

A.whichB.thatC.ifD.what

19.Idon’tliketo_____aroomwithastranger()

A.shareB.liveC.stayD.sleep

20.ustenyearsandyouwillbesurprisedtoseewhatachievementswecanmake()

A.GivenB.GiveC.GivingD.Gave

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、填空題(5題)24.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.(poor)

25.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.(modern)

26.Shewasengagedinan(argue)____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen

27.Thenewsthathersonfailedtopasstheexamwasso____thatshehardlybelieveit.(disappoint)

28.Itis(scientific)____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings

四、情景對話(5題)29.67.____()

30.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon’tknow.

M:1

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn’tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:2

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan’tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:3

W:It’stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon’twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:4

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:5

W:Idon’tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager

1()

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

31.2()

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

32.73.____()

33.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Hello,Alice.71That'sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.

W:Thankyou,Mark.

M:72I'dliketobuyoneformysister.

W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.

M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit'sanappropriategiftformysister?73

W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.

M:74

W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.

M:Howmuchisit?

W:It's$98.

M:75

W:Notatall.

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive.

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou.

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

71.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)34.Inthethirdparagraph,thephrasewiththeupperhandmeans________()

A.beinglowinspirit

B.havingonlyonehand

C.beingactive

D.beingpassive

35.InGreeklegend,therose_________()

A.wasbroughtintothewoodsbyZephyr

B.shouldoweitssweetsmelltoDionysus

C.gotsunshinefromthegoddessoflove

D.gotherbrightnessfromAphrodite

36.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofdogsaccordingtothepassage()

A.Theycanactasfriends,guards,andservantstoman

B.Theyhavegreatadaptationfortheenvironment

C.Thereliveagreatvarietyofbreedsofdogsontheglobe

D.TheHuskyandtheSalukiarethestrongestbreedeverknownintheworld

37.(84)Flyingoveradesertareainanairplane,twoscientistslookeddownwiththeirtrainedeyesattreesandbushes.Afteranhour’sflightoneofthescientistswroteinhisbook,Lookhereforprobablemetals.Scientistsinanotherairplane,flyingoveramountainregion,sentamessagetootherscientistsontheground,Goldpossible.Walkingacrosshillyground,fourscientistsreported,Thisgroundshouldbesearchedformetals.Fromanairplaneoverahillywastelandascientistsentbackbyradiooneword,Uranium.

NoneofthescientistshadX-rayeyes:theyhadnomagicpowersforlookingdownbelowtheearth’ssurface.Theyweremerelyputtingtouseoneofthenewestmethodsoflocatingmineralsintheground—usingtreesandplantsassignsthatcertainmineralsmayliebeneaththegroundonwhichthetreesandplantsaregrowing.

(85)Thisnewestmethodofsearchingformineralsisbasedonthefactthatmineralsdeepintheearthmayaffectthekindoftreesandbushesthatgrowonthesurface.AtWatsonBarCreek,abrooksixthousandfeethighinthemountainsofBritishColumbia,Canada,amineralsearchgroupgatheredbagsoftreeseeds.Boxeswerefilledwithsmallbranchesfromthetrees,androotsweredugoutandputintoboxeswitheachbagandboxcarefullymarked.

Inascientificlaboratory,thepartsoftheforesttreeswereburnedtoashesandtested.

Eachsmallpartwasexaminedtolearnwhetherthereweremineralsinit.

Studyoftheroots,branches,andseedsshowednosilver.Butthereweresmallamountsofgoldintherootsandalittlelessgoldinthebranchesandseeds.Theseedsgrowingnearesttothetreetrunkshadmoregoldthanthosegrowingontheendsofthebranches.

Ifthetreeshadnotindicatedthattherewasgoldintheground,thescientistswouldnothavespentmoneytopayfordiggingdeeper.Theydiddigandfoundmoregoldbelow.Whentheydugdeeper,theyfoundlargequantitiesofgold

Scientistswereflyingoveradesert,orhillywasteland,oramountainregioninordertosearchfor_____intheground()

A.treesB.bushesC.seedsD.minerals

38.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue()

A.Thereareabout10percentdisabledpeopleintheUK

B.Therestillexistsprejudiceagainstthedisabledbecauseofignorance

C.Eventheable-bodiedmightlosesomeoftheirbodyfunctionswhentheygetolder

D.Thewholesocietyshouldpayattentiontothebarriersfacedbythedisabledpeople

六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.BBasfaras:至于,遠到,就……而言;nowthat:既然,由于;sofar:到目前為止,迄今為止;byfar:到目前為止。根據句意,選B

2.D據說在過去的十年里,《紅樓夢》被翻譯成了多種語言。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Dbesaidtodosth.意為據說……,根據時間狀語inthelastdecade(在過去的十年里)可知,空處應用不定式的完成式。根據句意可知,ADreamoftheRedMansion和translate為邏輯上的動賓關系,所以應用被動形式。綜上所述,空處應用不定式的完成被動式,即tohavebeen+過去分詞的形式。故選D

3.C句意:布朗夫人的孩子們舉止得體是因為他們受過良好的教育。動詞短語辨析題。bringup意為培養,教育;bringin意為把……帶進,引入,賺得;bringout意為生產(新產品);bringthrough意為使脫離險境

4.A只要一個人給其他人的生活帶來了價值,他的生命就有價值。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】Aaslongas:只要;nomatterhow:無論如何;sothat:以便;exceptthat:除了。分析句子結構及句意可知,空處后面為條件狀語從句。故選A

5.C由于你方所提供的條件我不能接受,所以我只得婉拒。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Ccapable:有能力的,能夠做的;available:可用的,可獲得的;acceptable:可接受的;comfortable:舒適的。根據句意可知,選C

6.D我找不到我的雨傘了,我一定把它落在公共汽車上了。詞義辨析題。lose意為遺失,丟失;forget意為忘記;mislay意為放錯;leave意為遺忘,將……落在某地,故選D

7.B尊重別人的觀點是很有必要的,盡管不同意他們的觀點。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】B在Itis/wasvital/important/necessary/advisable…that…句型中,從句應用虛擬語氣,即謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式,其中should可以省略。另外people和respect之間是邏輯上的主謂關系,所以應用主動語態。故選B

8.C大規模的生產使得我們能夠以更低的價格獲得我們想要的產品和服務。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Cmakeitpossibleforsbtodosth.是固定搭配,意為使某人能夠做某事。其中,it為形式賓語,真正的賓語是后面的動詞不定式。故選C

9.B我們的女兒在初入大學的時不知道該從事什么,因為她沒有決定好自己的未來。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Btakein:接受,理解;takeup:拿起,開始從事;takeover:接管;takeafter:與……相像。根據句意可知,選B

10.B為了能更經常地拜訪朋友,我們搬到了倫敦。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bsothat可以引導目的狀語從句,意為以便,為了,從句中常用情態動詞can,could,may,might等。evenif:即使,雖然;incase:如果,萬一;asif:好像,似乎。根據句意可知,選B

11.D你明年就要去英國了。你現在就應該盡可能多地練習說英語。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Dpracticedoingsth.為固定用法,意為練習做某事。講/說某種語言要用speak,不能用say。故選D

12.BB句意:眾所周知,語言表達思想。詞義辨析題。convince:使確信;convey:表達,傳遞;contribute:做貢獻;conquer:征服。故選B

13.B不僅僅是學生,老師也反對這個計劃。

[考點]主謂一致

【精析】B當兩個并列的主語由notonly…butalso…,or,either…or…等連接時,謂語動詞的單復數形式取決于最靠近它的主語的單復數。本題中最靠近謂語動詞的主語是theteacher,所以謂語動詞應用單數形式。故選B

14.A我給約翰送了一個禮物,但是他沒有給我任何東西作為答謝。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Ainreturn:作為回報,作為報答;inturn:輪流,依次;inadvance:提前;invain:徒然,無效。根據句意可知,選A

15.A——我今晚不會去看那部電影。

——好吧,如果你不去,我也不會去。

[考點]倒裝句和動詞時態

【精析】A如果前面所述情況也適用于后者,后面的句子常用so(肯定句),neither或nor(否定句)引起倒裝句。根據空前的don't可知,空處應用neither或nor引出倒裝句,因此可排除選項B、D。另外,答句中包含一個if引導的條件狀語從句,從句用了一般現在時表將來,所以主句應用一般將來時,即遵循主將從現的原則。綜上所述,空處應用neither/norwillI。故選A

16.A這家專營店銷售的汽車都有一年的保修。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aguarantee:保證,保修;safety:安全;security:安全,保安;insurance:保險。根據句意可知,選A

17.B這項工作剛開始看起來簡單,結果證明它很難。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bbreakout:(壞事)突然發生;turnout(tobe):結果(是),證明(是);workout:推斷出,計算出;setout:出發,啟程,動身。根據句意,選B

18.B

19.A我不喜歡和陌生人共住一間房。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Asharesth.withsb.為固定搭配,意為與某人分享、共有某物

20.B給我們十年時間,你就會驚訝地看到我們可以做出的成就。

[考點]祈使句

【精析】B分析句子結構可知,本題考查祈使句+and+陳述句結構。祈使句一般省略主語you,并以動詞原形開頭,用于表達命令、請求、勸告、警告、禁止等。故選B

21.DK根據空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學學院的專家們一直在調查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.JA.studied(v.學習,研究)B.continuing(v.繼續,持續)C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導定語從句)F.improve(v.改進,改善)G.truth(n.事實,真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結構可知,空后的who引導一個定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達的是“不去(音樂會、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

23.HH分析句子結構可知,空處應填引導詞,引導一個定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意:學生在上大學時可以學習并交到將持續一生的朋友。故選H。

24.povertypoverty題干大意是:由于缺乏想象力,他晚年創作的故事并不有趣。根據his可知,此處應填poor的名詞形式poverty,指缺乏

25.modernizemodernize題意:政府已采取嚴厲措施促使公共交通現代化。分析句子結構可知,此處應填modern的動詞形式modernize

26.argumentargument題干的大意是:她和羅伯茨進行了關于男性和女性收入平等問題的爭論。根據空前的an可知,此處需要填寫argue的名詞形式argument

27.disappointingdisappointing題意:她兒子考試沒及格的消息令她很失望,她幾乎不能相信。根據空前的was可知,空處應使用disappoint的形容詞形式。在由disappoint轉化而來的兩個形容詞disappointing和disappointed(形容詞化的現在分詞和過去分詞)中,其主語若為人,則用disappointed,意為某人感到失望的;若為物,則用disappointing,意為某事/某物令人失望的。在本句中,主語為news,應使用disappointing

28.unscientificunscientific題干的大意是:認為科學能解決人類一切問題的觀點是不科學的。根據句意,此處只需要在形容詞scientific前加上表否定的前綴un-即可

29.D

30.B

31.B

32.E

33.B

34.C[考點]詞語理解題

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