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課時分層作業(十)SectionHI、IV[語言知識練習固根底].單句語法填空ItwasToolish(fool)ofmetotakethelestwithoutpreparations.Thiscityhasapopulationofmorethan1,000,000.Theboymanagedtoclimboutofthecar,apparently(apparent)unhurt.Don'tforgettoputthesetools(tool)wheretheywereafteryouhavefinishedyourwork.Shecriedouti_npainwheneveryonesaidshewasfoolish.Shedivedintoherbagandbroughtoutafolded(fold)pieceofpaper.Theyhaveboughtsomemodernfurniture(furnish)fortheirlivingroom.Thesoundofthewaterfallcanbeheardatadistanceoftwomiles.Pleasekeepyourseatbeltsfastened(fasten)untilthecaptainhasturnedofftheseatbeltsign.Hewasthenappointedbythebossasagatherer(gather)ofallthestaffinformationthosedays.H.完成句子.很顯然,我們犯了個錯誤。Itisapparentthatwehavemadeamistake..湯姆擅長理科,而他的兄弟卻有音樂天賦。Tomisgoodatscience,whilehisbrotherhasagiftformusic..人們認為那兒的那次洪水是百年來最大的一次。Itisbelievedthatthefloodthereisthebiggestin100years..引擎中的火花引起了一連串的爆炸。Thefireintheenginesetoffaseriesofexplosions..我們不需要調整價格來滿足他們的要求。Thereisnoneedforustoadjustthepricetotheirneeds.[高考題型練習提能力]I.閱讀理解AAchancetomeettheInuitpeopleofNunavutinCanada.WhilestayingwiththeInuitpeopleyouwillhavethechancetorideonadogsledandcanocinasealskinkayak.Ifyoudonoteatmeat,thistourisnotforyouastheInuiteatmainlyanimals,birdscindfish.Thismeanstheyneedtomovearoundtogatouwillstayinigloos(housesmadefromsnow)ortentsandwearclothesmadefromanimalskins.TheInuitusual1y1iveinsma11familygroupsbuthavelargesummergatheringsforfeastsandcelebrationswheretheyswapstories.Youwillhavethechancetojoininwithoneoftheselargegatherings.Youwillhavetheopportunitytotakepartinthedruinminganddancing,and1istentotraditionalaccountsofbraveryaswe11asplaygames!Whiledancingyoumayevenbeaskedtowearaspecialanimaldancemaskwhichisusuallycarvedfromwood.TheInuitbelieveinanimalspirits.Theirjewelleryismadefromowlclaws,wolfbonesandbirdskullsandyouwillgetthechancetomakesomeoftheseunusualpiecesofjewellery.【語篇解讀】本文是?篇旅游宣傳稿。主要介紹了因紐特人的生活習慣、信仰等。WhilestayingwiththeInuitpeopleyouwillhavethechanceto.rideonadogsledandcanoeinasealskinkayaktakepartinthedrumminganddancinglistentotraditionalaccountsofbraveryaswellasplaygamesalloftheaboveD[細節理解題。由笫一段第二句可知A項正確:由第三段第三句可知B、C兩項正確。因此選D項。]WhydotheInuitneedtomovearound?Becausetheirlivingplaceisverycoldinwinter.Becausetheyneedtohuntanimals,birdsandfishforfood.Becausetheyneedtogrowvegetablesinsummer.【).Becausethereisalotofwindinwinter.B[細節理解題。由第二段前兩句可知,因紐特人的主要食物是動物、鳥和魚,他們要不斷遷徙以獵取食物。]WhyistheInuit'sjewellerymadefromanimals'bones?Becauseitismucheasiertomakejewelleryfromanimals'bones.Becausejewellerymadefromanimals*boneslooksmorebeautiful.Becauseitislightertowear.BecausetheInuitbelieveinanimalspirits.D[細節理解題。從最后一段最后兩句可知,因紐特人相信動物靈魂,所以他們佩戴由動物骨骼制成的首飾。]Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?Asciencereport.Adiary.Atraveladvertisement.【).Atravelbrochure.D[推理判斷題。文章主要介紹了在旅游中將會遇到的事情,時態以現在時和將來時為主,所以不可能是日記(dia^r)和科學報告(sciencereport);沒有具體的時間和旅游路線,所以也不可能是廣告。]BIn1947agroupoffamouspeoplefromtheartworldheadedbyanAustrianconductordecidedtoholdaninternationalfestivalofmusic,danceandtheatreinEdinburgh.TheideawastoreuniteEuropeaftertheSecondWor1dWar.ItquicklyattractedfamousnamessuchasAlecGuinness,RichardBurton,DameMargotFonteynandMadeneDietrichaswellasthebigsymphonyorchestras(交響樂團).ItbecameafixedeventeveryAugustandnowattracts400,000peopleyear!y.Atthesametime,the“Fringe“appearedasachallengetotheofficialfestival.Eighttheatregroupsturnedupuninvitedin1947?inthebeliefthateveryoneshouldhavetherighttoperform,andtheydidsoinapublichousedisusedforyears.Soon,groupsofstudentsfirstlyfromEdinburghUniversity,andlaterfromtheuniversitiesofOxfordandCambridge,DurhamandBirminghamweremakingthejourneytotheScottishcapitaleachsummertoperformtheatrebylittle-knownwritersofplaysinsmal1churchhallstothepeopleofEdinburgh.Todaythe“Fringe”,oncelessrecognized,hasfaroutgrownthefestivalwitharound1,500performancesoftheatre,musicanddanceoneveryoneofthe21daysitlasts.Andyetasearlyas1959,withonly19theatregroupsperforming,somesaiditwasgettingtoobig.Apaidadministratorwasfirstemployedonlyin1971,andtodaythereareeightadministratorsworkingallyearroundandthenumberrisesto150duringAugustitself.In2004therewei'e200placeshousing1,695showsbyover600differentgroupsfrom50differentcountries.Morethan1.25millionticketsweresold.【語篇解讀】這是一篇記敘文。1947年一群著名藝術家在一位奧地利指揮家的帶著下,決定在愛丁堡興辦國際藝術節,以使整個歐洲在二戰后再團結起來。沒想到這個藝術節得到了許多人的青睞,并迅速開展。WhatwasthepurposeofEdinburghFestivalatthebeginning?TobringEuropetogetheragain.TohonorheroesofWorldWarII.Tointroduceyoungtheatregroups.ToattractgreatartistsfromEurope.A[細節理解題。根據第一段的最后一句話“TheideawastoreuniteEuropeaftertheSecondWorldWar.*可知答案為A。]WhydidsomeuninvitedtheatregroupscometoEdinburghin1947?Theyownedapublichousethere.Theycametotakeupachallenge.Theythoughttheywerealsofamous.Theywantedtotakepartinthefestival.D[細節理解題。根據第三段第二句話后半句"...inthebeliefthateveryoneshouldhavetherighttoperform,andtheydidsoinapublichousedisusedforyears.”可知,一些沒被邀請的劇團想參加藝術節,故答案為D。]Whojoinedthe"Fringe"afteritappeared?Popularwriters.Universitystudents.Artistsfromaroundtheworld.Performersofmusicanddance.B[細節理解題。由第四段內容可知答案為B。]WemaylearnfromthetextthatEdinburghFestival.hasbecomeanon-officialeventhasgonebeyondanartfestivalgivesshowsallyearround【).keepsgrowingrapidlyD[推理判斷題。由最后一段的一系列數據可知答案為D。]n.短文改錯Myuncle,whohadbeenworkinginahospitalinourcity,isgreatsuccessasadoctor.LastnightIwenttovisithimandtoldhimIwasinlowspiritsbecausehehadfailedthemathstestagain.AfterhearingthatIsaid,hetoldmethatwhenhewasatschool,hewantedtobeadoctor.Hehadworkedveryha,somethingunhappyhappenedtohisfamily,itforcedhimtoworkforalife.Buthespenthissparetimestudyingorfinallybecameadoctor."Thesecretofsucces
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