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2022年黑龍江高考英語一輪模擬試題及答案

A

Onedayamime(啞居”演員)isvisitingthezooandtriestoearnsomemoneyasa

streetperformer.Assoonashestartstodrawacrowd,azookeeperpullshiminto

hisoffice.Thezookeeperexplainsthatthezoo'smostpopularattraction,agorilla(

大猩猩),hasdiedsuddenlyandthekeeperfearsthatattendance(出席人數)atthe

zoowillfalloff.Heoffersthemimeajobtodressupasthegorilla.Themime

accepts.

Thenextmorningthemimeputsonthegorillasuitandentersthecagebeforethe

crowdcomes.Hesoondiscovershecansleep,playandmakefunofpeopleand

hedrawsbiggercrowdsthanheeverdidasamime—thejobhelikesbutloses.

However,withdaysgoingby,hebeginstonoticethatthepeoplearepayingmore

attentiontothelioninthecagenexttohis.Notwantingtolosetheattentionofhis

audience,heclimbstothetopofhiscage,crawlsacrossapartition(隔墻),and

dangles(懸掛)fromthetoptothelion'scage.Theliongetsangryatthis.The

sceneisafueltothecrowd.

Attheendofthedayheisgivenaraiseforbeingsuchagoodattraction-well,

thiscontinuesforsometime.Thecrowdsgrowlarger,andthemime'spaykeeps

goingup.

Thenonedaywhenheisdanglingoverthelionheslidesandfalls.Themimeis

terrified.Hestartsscreaming“Helpme!”,butthelionisquick.Themimesoon

findshimselfflatonhisbacklookingupattheangrylionandthelionsays,“Shut

upyoufool!Doyouwanttogetusbothfired?”

21.Themimeacceptsthezookeeper'sofferbecause.Ahedoesn't

likebeingamime

Bhehasbeenoutofwork

Chelikesperformingatthezoo

Dheisofferedahigherpaythere

22.Howdoesthemimefindthejobdressingupasthegorilla?AHardand

tiring.

BDangerousbutexciting.

CEasyandfunny.

DBoringbutwell-paid.

23.Themime'sfirstcontactwiththelionisto.Afindpleasure

forhimself

Bwinbackhisaudience

Cgethispayraised

Dgetthelion'sattention

24.Theunderlinedwords“afiiel“inParagraph3canbereplacedby.

AfrighteningBdisappointingCfamiliarDexciting

分值:8分查看題目解析〉

2

B

Ifstheendingof2022,butasUSATodaysays,"it'snevertoolatetoplanyour

2022travels”.Withsomanyhotdestinationsaroundtheglobe,'"whereshouldI

go?”canbedifficulttoanswer.AccordingtoLonelyPlanet,though,Brazilisafine

choice-onAug.29,thetravelguidenamedthatcountrythetoponetovisitin

2022.“Asifendlessstrandsofcoastandmountains,splashedwith

rainforestdidn'talreadyadduptoanunfairshareofheaven(天堂),Brazilwill

holdtwoofthegreatestsportingeventsintheworld,beginningwiththe2022

FIFAWorldCupandfollowedbythe2022SummerOlympics,“explained

LonelyPlanet.

BrazilisthelargestandmostpopulouscountryinSouthAmerica.lt

boasts(驕傲擁有)theAmazon,theworld'slargestjungle,whichishometoa

varietyofplantsandanimals.Butthegreatlandscapeisnottheonlything

Brazilianstakepridein.

ThecolorsgreenandyellowmightmakemostpeoplethinkofBrazil5ssoccerteam

evenmorethanitsnationalflag.SoccerismorethanasportinBrazil;ifsawayof

life.Infact,theWorldCupbringsBrazilianstogether.ltisinterestingtonote,that

thegeneralelections(大選)inBrazilareusuallyheldduringthesameyearasthe

WorldCup.Politicalpartiestrytotakeadvantageofthepatrioticenthusiasm

createdbysoccertoinspirepoliticalenergy.Alongsidesoccer,sambaisanother

symbolofBrazil.Thecountry5smosttraditionaldanceishighlightedevery

FebruaryattheRioCarnival,whichisoneoftheworld'sbiggest.

“Brazilhasleftitssecondclassnationstatus,”saidformerBrazilianpresident

LuizInacioLuladaSilvain2022afterRiodeJaneirowasawardedthe2022

Olympics.

Brazil'sgrowingeconomy,fueled(刺激)byoilandaircraftfactories,has

madeitmorethanjustanationofsamba,soccerandbeaches.Thesedays,itmight

justbethebesttouristdestinationintheworld.

25.WhichistrueaboutBrazil?

AltwillholdtheFIFAWorldCupandtheSummerOlympicsin2022.BSoccer

andsambaaretwosymbolsofthecountry.

CItisthelargestcountrywiththelongesthistoryinSouthAmerica.DItsAmazonis

theworldslargestjungle.Brazilianstakeprideinonly.

26.WecantellfromthewordsofLuizInacioLuladaSilva

that________

Ahiscountrywillbethefirstclassnationstatusafterthe2022Olympics.

Bhiscountryhasbeenleftbehindbyothersecond-classnations.Cheis

confidentthathiscountryhasdevelopedveryfast.

Dthe2022Olympics,notsambaorsoccer,hasmadehiscountrythefirstclass

27.Theauthor'spurposeinwritingthearticleisto.Aprovethat

LonelyPlanet'srecommendationisright

BgiveanintroductionofBrazilasatouristdestination

CgiveanobjectivereviewofBrazilasanation

DexplainwhyBrazilwillbeholdingthetwosportingevents

分值:6分查看題目解析>

3

C

ThemainreasonpeoplecometoAmericaissaidtobethattheycan

chasetheAmericanDream.Everyonehasheardofit,andmanyhave

diedfightingforit.Theonlythingisthatthereisnoclear

definitionoftheAmericanDream.Itisnotdefinedbyonedream,

butbyalltheopportunitiesthattheUnitedStatesoffers.Since

thefoundingoftheUnitedStates,peoplehavebeenstrivingto

definetheAmericanDream.

IntheplayDeathofaSalesman,everycharacteristryingtorealize

hisownversionoftheAmericanDream.Willyfeelsthathehasdone

so.Hehasspenthiswholelifeasanotverysuccessfulsalesman.

Ashegetsolder,hestartshavingconflictswitheveryoneinhis

life,andfeelsthatonlybykillinghimselfwillthepeoplearound

himbeabletofinallybehappy.

Bernard,ontheotherhand,feelsthattheAmericanDreamcanonly

beachievedthroughcareersuccess.Heshowsthatthroughhardwork

anddedicationhewillbecrownedwithsuccess.

Thedialogueofthecharactersrevealsthedifferentattitudesthey

havetowardtheAmericanDream,andthereactionofWillytothe

factthatBernardisverysuccessfulwhileheisnot.

ManypeopletrytoachievetheAmericanDream,butfewactuallydoso.Aswith

anygoal,ittakeshardworkanddedicationtoachievetheAmericanDream.In

DeathofaSalesman,allaspectsofthisgoalareexamined.Forthegoaltobe

achieved,thedreammustbeanattainableonewhichisworthworkingtoward.It

alsomustbeadreamthattheprofessionalworldacceptsandfindsuseful.

28.Theunderlinedword“striving“probablyhasthesamemeaningas”

AtryinghardBgivingupCbendingdownD.standingstill

29.Accordingtothetext,DeathofaSalesmantriestotellus

AwhattheAmericanDreamislike

BwhyWillydecidestokillhimself

CaboutBernard?sdedicationtohiswork?

DthelifestoriesofWillyandBernard

30.Accordingtotheauthor,Bernardissuccessfulbecause

Aheunderstandstherealworld

Bheknowshowtotakeadvantageofhisknowledge

Cheworkshardtoachievehisgoals

Dheispopulararoundtheworld

31.Whatwouldbethecorrectstructureofthetext?

分值:8分查看題目解析〉

4

D

NOARRANGEMENTSFORTHEVACATIONS?

SpecialStoryTimeforAllLowerPrimaryPupils

SCHOOLLIBRARY

READINGROOM

June6,2p.m—3p.m,

Mr.StephenKeenewillimpressyouwithstoriesfromhisfamousNewKidsNext

Blockseries.

FREEADMISSION

LEARNHOWTOPLAYTHEGUITARIN4EASYLESSONS!

Venue:MusicRoom

Time:9a.m12p.m

Dates:June6,13,20,27

Instructor:MissKatsumifromJapan

Fees:$40for4lessons*

($20formembersoftheschoolbandandschoolchoir)Register

withMrs.MaryMi,theChoirMistress,NOW.

*ItiscompulsoryforstudentswhosinguptoattendALLfourlessons.JOINTHE

GEOGRAPHYCLUB'STWILIGHTCRUISE(黃昏巡游)

June19,5p.m-8p.m

?ViewSingapore'swonderfulskylinebynight.

.CruisepastKusuIslandandPulauTekukor(DoveIsland)?Enjoya

greatdinnerunderthestarlitsky.

HURRY!VACANCIESONLYFORTHE1ST20PUPILSWHOSINGUP.

Getyourconsentforms(同意書)fromMissYuandreturntheformswithyour

payment($20)by30May.

*Iftherearemorethan20pupilsinterestedinthecruise,priority(優先權)willbe

giventoGeographyClub*

32.Apupilwhoprefersnottospendanymoneycangofor.

AthecruiseBtheguitarlessonsCstorytimeDtheschoolchoir33.Who

willconducttheguitarlessons?

AThebandinstructor.

BThechoirmistress.

CMr.StephenKeene.

DAninvitedguest.

34.Togoforthecruise,pupilsneedto.

AbeGeographyClubmembers

Bpay$30

Cknowhowtoswim

Dhavesomeformfilled

35.Ifapupilisgoingawayfortheholidayswithhis/herfamilyfromJune1to

June7,he/shecanstillgofor.

AstorytimeBthecruiseCtheschoolbandDtheguitarlessons

分值:8分查看題目解析>

5

72.短文改錯。只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。The

Internetconsistedofmillionsofpagesofdataisthebigsourceofinformationinthe

world.TheWorldWideWebisacomputernetworkthatallowscomputerusers

tohaveanaccesstoinformationfrommillionsofwebsites.Itwasinventedin

1991byTimBemers-Lee,hebuilthisfirstcomputerwhilehewasatuniversity.

HecameuptotheideaoftheWorldWideWebin1989whileworkedin

Switzerland.Berners-LeemadepossibleforeveryonetousetheInternet.He

designedthefirst“webbrowser44,whichallowedcomputeruserstoaccess

documentfromothercomputers.The

Internethadcreatedthousandsofmillionaires.Besides,Berners-Lee

isnotoneofthem.HenowonlyworksasalecturerinBoston.

分值:10分查看題目解析〉

未怪信息本大題共5小題,每題2分,共10分。把答案填寫在題中橫線上。

6

其次節(共5小題;每題2分,總分值10分)

依據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的選項。選項中有兩

項為多余項。

Whatisyourfavouritecolour?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,red?

36__.Doyouprefergreysandblues?Thenyouare

probablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobepessimist.

Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausethey

havebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolourpreference,aswellasthe

effectthatcolours

haveonhumanbeings._37_______.Ifyouhappentolovebrown,

youdidso,assoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoon

asyoucouldseeclearly.38_____.Ayellowroommakesmost

peoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;

andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.

___39__.AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,

usedtobethesceneofmoresuicides自殺)thananyotherbridgeinthearea

untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfell

sharply.Perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendonein

pinkorbabyblue.

___40_____.Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkerswork

better,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepainted

orangeratherthanblackorgrey.

A.Theytellus,amongotherfacts,thatwedonotchooseourfavourite

colourasgrowupwearebornwithourpreference.

【語篇導讀】本文為說明文。討論顏色偏好的意義以及顏色對人類的影響。

ATheytellus,amongotherfacts,thatwedonotchooseourfavourite

colourasgrowupwearebornwithourpreference.BOnthe

otherhand,blackisdepressing.

CTheroomsarepaintedindifferentcoloursasyoulike.DLightandbright

coloursmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.

ELifeislikeapictureorapoem,fullofdifferentcolours.Flfyoudo,youmust

beanoptimist,aleader,anactivepersonwho

enjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.

GColoursdoinfluenceourmoods—thereisnodoubtaboutit分值:10分

查看題目解析>

完型填空本大題共20小題,每題0.50分,共10分。

7

第三局部英語學問運用(共四節,總分值65分)

第一節完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分,總分值30分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出

可以填入空白處的選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Asageneralrule,allformsofactivityleadtoboredomwhentheyareperformed

onaroutine(常規)basis.Asamatteroffact,wecan

seethis41atworkinpeopleofall42.Forexample,

onChristmasmorning,childrenareexcitedabout43with

theirnewtoys.Buttheir44soonwearsoffandbyJanuary

those45toyscanbefoundputawayinthebasement.Theworld

isfullof46stampalbumsandunfinishedmodels,each

standingasamonument(紀念碑)tosomeone5s47interest.

Whenparentsbringhomeapet,theirchild48bathesitand

brushesitsfur.Withinashorttime,however,the49of

caringfortheanimalishandedovertotheparents.Adolescents(青

少年)enterhighschoolwithgreat50butaresoonlooking

forwardto51.Thesameistrueoftheyoungadultsgoing

tocollege.Andthen,howmany52,whonowcomplainabout

thelongdrivestowork,53droveforhoursatatimewhen

theyfirst54theirdriver'slicenses?Beforepeopleretire,

theyusually55todoalotof56things,whichthey

neverhad57todowhileworking.But58after

retirement,thegolfing,thefishing,thereadingandallofthe

otherpastimes(消遣)becomeasboringasthejobstheyAnd,likethe59

childinJanuary,theygosearchingfornew41.60

AprincipleBhabitCwayDpower

42.

ApartiesBracesCagesDcountries

43.

AworkingBlivingCgoingDplaying

44.

AinterestBconfidenceCanxietyDsorrow

45.

AextraBsameCfunnyDexpensive

46.

Awell-organizedBcolorfully-printedCnewly-collectedDhalf-filled

47.

ApassingBbroadCdifferentDmain

48.

AsilentlyBimpatientlyCgladlyDworriedly

49.

AburdenBpromiseCrightDgame

50.

AcourageBcalmnessCexcitementDconfusion

51.

AgraduationBindependenceCresponsibilityDsuccess

52.

AchildrenBstudentsCadultsDretirees

53.

AcarefullyBeagerlyCnervouslyDbravely

54.

ArequiredBgainedCnoticedDdiscovered

55.

AneedBlearnCplanDstart

56.

AgreatBstrangeCdifficultDcorrect

57.

AtimeBmoneyCskillsDknowledge

58.

AonlyBwellCevenDsoon

59.

AlostBchoseCleftDbegan

60.

ApetsBtoysCfriendsDColleagues

分值:10分查看題目解析〉

語法填空本大題共10小題,每題L5分,共15分。把答案填寫在題中橫

線上。

8

其次節(共10小題;每題1.5分,總分值15分)

閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正

確形式。將答案填寫在答題卡的相應位置。

JM:It5,snicetoseeyou,XiaoLi.AndthisisthefirsttimeI61___(visit)

yourhometown.P'veseenquitealotofChina,butthisisoneofthe62___

(attract)placesP'vebeento

XL:Yes,everyonesaysso.Ifeelvery63(fortune)livinghere.

JM:YouliveinthenorthwestofXiamenWhat"stheclimatelike?

XL:Prettyhotandwetinthesummer,butit64____bequitecoldin

winter.

JM:Oh,lookatthathugeapartmentblock!

XL:Yes,they“vejustcompleted65.Therentforanapartment

thereisveryhigh.

JM:Ibelieveyou!Thisarea“ssomodern!

XL:Yes,thisisthebusinessdistrict.Theyveput66___alotofhigh-rise

buildingsrecently,67therearesomegreatshoppingmalls.

JM:MaybeIcouldbuyafewpresentsthere.

XL:PHItakeyoutheretomorrow.Nowweareleavingthebusinessdistrictand

68__(approach)theharbour.W&reenteringthewesterndistrict,the

mostinterestingpartofthecity.

JM:Itseemslovely.IsthatGulangyuIslandjustacrossthewater?

XL:Yes,itis.It“sagorgeousislandwithsomereallyinteresting69

(architect).

JM:Sotheytellme.Doyouthinkwecouldstopandwalkaround

for___70while?

XL:Yes,wecanparkoverthere.

【語篇導讀】:本文屬于對話,JM去訪問小李的家鄉廈門,小李帶他巡游

并介紹廈門的景點,商業區以及天氣。

分值:10分查看題目解析,

填空題本大題共1小題,每題10分,共10分。把答案填寫在題中橫線上。

9

71.單句語法填空(每空1分,共10分)

71Themanisa(crime).Howcanpeopleelecthimasa

governmentofficial?

72A11thelabsarefurnishedwithmodem(equip).73In

(conclude),shoppingisaverydifferentexperiencetowhatit

usedtobe.

741wasgoingtobe(depend)andneededtolearnthisvitalskill.

75(addict)totheinternet,asmanyadolescentsdo,will

haveanegativeeffectontheirmentalhealth.

76Theproject(design)tohelplandlesspeopledidn'tworkoutas

planned.

77(anxious),shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton,

onlytofinditdidn'tfit.

78Itis(legal)toreadpeople'sprivateletterswithoutpermission.

79The(normal)bleedingisyourbody“sownredflagofdanger.

80Hehasbeenanactive(participate)inthediscussion.分值:10分查

看題目解析>

書面表達本大題共25分。

10

73.第四局部書面表達(總分值25分)

第24屆冬季奧林匹克運動會將于2022年2月在北京和張家口市聯合進行。現

面對社會招募志愿者。假設你是李華,請依據自己的狀況寫一封申請信。內

容包括:

1、喜愛體育;

2、英語流利;

3、性非常向開朗;有組織力量

DearSirorMadam:

IhaveheardthenewsthatyouarerecruitingvolunteersfortheWinter

OlympicGamestobeheld

in2022.________________________________

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