2022年河北衡水中考英語(yǔ)真題及答案

機(jī)密★啟用前

2022年河北省初中畢業(yè)生升學(xué)文化課考試

英語(yǔ)試卷

注意事項(xiàng)：I.本試卷共S頁(yè),總分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘.

2.答S2前，考生務(wù)必將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)埴寫(xiě)在試卷和答題卡的相應(yīng)位置，

3.所有答案均在答眩卡上作答.在本試卷或草稿紙上作答無(wú)效.答題前，請(qǐng)仔

細(xì)閱讀答S3卡上的“注意事項(xiàng)”,按照“注意事項(xiàng)"的規(guī)定答亞。

4.答選擇超時(shí)，用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)跡目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑：答非選擇強(qiáng)

時(shí),請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上對(duì)應(yīng)眩目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)答眩。

5.考試結(jié)束時(shí).請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.

聽(tīng)力部分

I.聽(tīng)句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（共5小題：每小題分，滿(mǎn)分5分）

I.A.ajobB.atalkC.aplan

2.A.buyfruitB.drinkteaC.cookrice

3.A.June1B.March12C.September10

4.A.They'lltakeabreak.B.They'llreadaxext.C.They'llplayagame.

5.A.Peterwillmeethisuncle.

B.Pcicrwillgotohisunclescity.

C.Peterwilltakehisuncletotheairpoa.

n.聽(tīng)句子，選出該句的最佳答語(yǔ)（共5小題：每小題1分滿(mǎn)分5分）

6.A.Takeiteasy.B.WithMeasure.C.You,too.

7.A.Speaking.B.It'sforyou.C.Thelineisbusy.

8.A.1hopeso.B.Tha（*sOK.C.Gladtohearthat.

9.A.Sure1do.B.Youcandoit.C.I*mathome.

10.A.Goodidea;B.Goodnews!C.Goodluck!

m.聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)和問(wèn)選擇正確答案（共8小題：每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分8分）

11.WhatisLilydoing?

c展

12.Wherewilltheygo?

英曲試卷第I頁(yè)（共8頁(yè)）

BWhnlshouldthegidwriteonthecnnl?

A.Hernnme.B.Ilernddrvw.C.Tlic<lntc.

14.Whntbook、docsshewnnttoIximnv?

A.Medicinebooks.b.IliMor）,books.C.Arisbooks.

15.Uowmanybook、docssheIxinvwthistime?

A.One.U.1\vo.C.Three.

16.WhereisK>insinolhcrwalking?

A.On<hcstnxt.B.Onthegniss.C.Onihcbench.

17.Whoisbuyingbananas?

A.Toin.B.Tom*slather.C.Tom*ssister.

IS.Whntarethelainilydoing?

A.Flvingakilc.B.Ilnvingapicnic.C.Tnkingaphoto

IV.聽(tīng)痘文和問(wèn)聯(lián)，選擇正於答案（共7小照：可小的1分.湎分7分）

19.WhatdocsHenryaskAnniodo?

Jointhesoccerteam.B.Dosomerunning.C.Buysportsclothes.

20.WhMtimewilltheymeettomorrow?

A.Al9:00.B.Al9:30.C.At10:00.

21.Whyshouldyoulistentotheotherpersoncarefully?

A.lbknowaboutmovies.B.Toundersundexamples.C.lbaskhimquestions.

22.Wliichisthebestanswerioa*'nowquestion?

A.No.B.Never.C.No,but...

23.Howshouldyouspeakifyourpronunciationisalittledjflcrcnt?

A.Slowly.B.Loudly.C.Freely.

24.WhatshouldyoudowhenyoutravelinEnglish-speakingcountries?

A.Getamap.B.SpeakinEnglish.C.Askfriendsfbrhelp.

25.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?

A.Howtomaketripsexciting.

B.Howtopracticeyourpronunciation.

C.HowiokeepanEnglishconversationang.

V.聽(tīng)短文填空（共5小鹿：每小題I分.滿(mǎn)分5分）

InformationSheet

Name:Linda

Age:26.______________________yearsold

Comefrom:27._____________________

Hair:28.longand_____________

Sport:29.oAcnplay____________

Come（olearn:30.____________________

筆試部分

VI.單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題：曲小題I分，滿(mǎn)分10分）

選出可以填入空白處的域佳選項(xiàng).

31,Whereisyourbrother?Iwanttogive____abook.

A.meB.youC.himD.her

32.Look!Thefishisswimminglasttheriver.

A.atB.inC.ofD.by

英語(yǔ)試卷第2頁(yè)（共8頁(yè)）

33.1sawagoodlilnt_____1cniftivinembcrilsimine.

A.soB.orC.forD.but

34、一Michael_____（hisshirt.

-Oh.itlooksniceoninc!

A、tryonB.pulclownC.dikeo!TD.throwaway

35?______xvucanuseyourdiciioiuiry,youwilllcnn）Englishbetter.

/VIfB.UnlessC.ThoughD.Before

36.—Do1havetohandinmyreportnow?

—Ofcourse,you______.We'regoing（odiscussif.

A、canB.cnn'iC.muslD.mustn't

37.Johniswaitingtorinc.We______tothebookstoretogether.

A.wentB.havegoneC.willgoD.weregoing

3S.Atthistimeyesterday.1______ascienceexamhere.

A.takeB.wastakingC.amtakingD.willtake

39.Sorr）\I______amistake.Letmecorrectit

A?willmakeB.ammakingC.wasmakingD.havemade

40.-Mmm...Delicious.Whatisil?

-h______zongzi.Tony.It'satraditionalfoodinChina.

A.callsB.iscalledC.calledD.wascalled

vn.完形填空（共io小題：每小題i分，滿(mǎn)分io分）

閱讀下面短文,從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中砌足佳選項(xiàng)。

Kevinisaspecialswimmer,lielookrisksto41inverycoldplacesbecausehewanted

peopletopayattentiontoenvironmentalproblems.

Asaboy,KevinvisitednationalparksandhelearnedtheEarthisin42condition.He

fellworried,andhewantedto43theEarth.In2009,hewenttoswiminwaternearNorth

Pole（北極）todrawpeople'sattentiontothemeltingglaciers（融化的冰川）.Kevinsaidthat（he

swimwassopainfulthatitwouldbehis44timeswimmingincoldwater.In2016.heheard

aboutalakeintheHimalayas（喜馬拉雅山脈）.hwasformedbymeltingglaciers.He45to

swimincoldwateragain.ItwasdifTiculttoswimin（helake.Theairwasso46thati（was

hardtobreathe.HetoldpeopleabouthisexperiencesonTV.Hewantedpeopletoknowthat

glaciersintheHimalayasarcdisappearing47global（全球的）warmingandthatthere*sless

waterforpeopleinnearby48likeChina,India,andPakistan.

FromKevin'sstory,welearntwo49.WeIcamthatpeoplecandoalotofhanntothe

Earthwithoutrealizingit.Also,weIcam（hatifwe50（hewayweihink,wecando

somethingtoprotectourenvironment.Withthenewwayofthinkinginourminds,wecanenjoya

brightfuture.

41.A.flyB.swimC.runD.skate

42.A.rightB.safeC.poorD.natural

43.A.protectB.leaveC.findD.share

44.A.lastB.greatC.freeD.long

45.A.haledB.agreedC.learnedD.decided

46.A.freshB.thinC.clearD.cool

47.A.becauseofB.oppositetoC.accordingtoD.insteadof

48.A.citiesB.countriesC.townsD.villages

49.A.choicesB.reportsC.reasonsD.lessons

50.A.askB.showC.changeD.record

VI.閱慎理解（共15小叫I"小即2分,滿(mǎn)分w分）

間遭A、B、C.Dl'q^llfl.然，“從為小膻所給的四個(gè)通的中選小々”選頊.

A

WelcometotheCityYouthClub.Findoutwhatfsgoingon!

AN\VII1()ISyen15old?OpenMondayIoFriday.5prnXpm.

Tellushere:

I'mEmily.Ilikedoingnrts.WeoRenpninipicturesnndmnkcthings

attheclub.WehnvcnhelperinHieartsroom.I!c*srcnllynicc.L

Peopletalktohimabout(heirproblems.(

dflhTinSani.There'saskaicboardparkattheclubandIlove

skateboarding,1don'lhaveuskateboard,butthaCsOK.flhas

skateboardsIbrpeoplelouse.

I'mRose.1likerockclimbingandthere'sabigclimbingwalla(the

club.YoucandorockclimbingonMondaysandWednesdays.

'inBob.There'sacoflccshopandyoucanbuy(bodanddrinkthere,

helpin(hecoflccshoponFridays.

I'mMark.IworkattheclubonTuesdaysandThursdays.I*ma[/

volunteer—1don'tgetmoneyformywofck.Ilikehelpingpeople.(/

51.Whopaintspicturesandmakesthingsattheclub?

A.Sam.B.Bob.C.Rose.D.Emily.

52.Whencanyoudorockclimbingat(heclub?

A.FromMondaytoFriday.B.FromTuesdaytoThursday.

C.OnMondaysandWednesdays.D.OnTuesdaysandThursdays.

53.WhatdocsMarkliketodoattheclub?

A.Helppeople.B.Sellfood.C.Makemoney.D.Goskateboarding.

B

LastyearIhadatripwithmyfriend,Nancy.Theweatherwascloudyexceptfbronenight.

NancyandIsatinthefieldandwefeltrelaxed.Wetalkedaboutthefantastictrip,lookingatthe

stars."It'sapitywedon'tknowwhichstarswc,rclookingat,Jenny,MsaidNancy.**Iknowsome

ofthem/*Ianswered.NancyfeltsurprisedwhenIfinallyfinishedtellingherallthenamesI

knew.

Myinterestinstarsbeganwhen1waseight.Myaunttookmetoaplanetarium(天文館).A

guideshowedusthegroupsofstarsandtoldusstoriesabouthowtheygottheirnames.The

storieswerewonderful.

Everyoneknowswecanseethestarsbetterwhenit'snotcloudy,butlotsofpeopledon't

realizethatabrightmoonalsostopsusseeingverymuch.IalwayslookfbrthePlough(北斗星),

becauseonce1seethat,IcanfindtheNorthStarandotherstars.

Iwantedtolearnmoreaboutthestars,soItookacourseattheclub.Therearesomany

lightsinthecitythatwehavetogointothecountrysidetoseeanystars.I'mplanningtomake

videosaboutstarsinthecountryside.1,11postihemonlineforeveryonetowatch.Mygreatest

dreamisiobeanastronaut(宇航員)and1wishIcouldhaveaspacetravel.

英語(yǔ)試卷第4頁(yè)（共8頁(yè)）

54.HowdidNnncylednlkrJennytoldherIhctuiinesofslurs?

A.Relaxed.B.Surprised.C.Angry.D.Wonderful.

55.WhatisJennyplanninglodo?

/\.Haveaspaceimvcl.B.Takecoursesonline.

C.Makevideosaboutslars.D.Giveatalkaboutnames.

56.WhichofthefollowingwouldJennyprobablyagreewith?

A.Sludenisshouldmovetothecountryside.

B.Children'sfavoritehobbyistowritestories.

C.Thebestplace（owatchstarsisthecitycenter.

D.Abrightmoonmaystoppeopleseeingverymuch.

C

PresentationskillsarcimportantatJGetorganised

schoolandinotherareasoflife.Some:Thebestpresentationsarcwell

peopledon'tlikegivingpresentations?plannedandclearlyorganized.

becausetheydon'tknowwhattosayor

1Thinkabouttopics（話(huà)題）and

becausetheygetnervousaboutpublic

；chooseaproperone.Inonetopic.

speaking.Here'ssomeadvicetohelpyou

makepresentationseasierandmoreJthreeorfourmainideaswillbe

enjoyable.?fine.Thebeginningofyour

^presentationshouldbeinteresting.

Usephotosorvideos，F(xiàn)orexample,youcan（ellashort,

Trytousephotosorvideos.These【I的型:funnystorylomakepeoplelaugh.

makeyourperformancemoreexcitingand

helpyourememberwhatyou*rcgoingto1Practicebeforeyourperformance

say.However,youshouldn'tusetoomany.1Youneedtopracticemanytimes

The“siar”ofyourpresentationshouldbe?beforethe“bigday”.Practice

you,notyourphotosorvideos.?sayinganyunusualwords.Then

!writethemainideasonsmall

Connectwithyouraudience（觀(guān)眾）:cardslohelpyouremember.

Alwayslookattheaudiencewhenyou]Praciiccinfrontofamirrorand

speak.Standupstraight,butdon'tstandstillMimeyourpresentation.Finally,

ormovearoundmuch.Finally,besureto?youcanrecordyourperformance

thankyouraudiencewhenyoufinish?oraskafriendtowatchyouand

speaking.It'sasimplebutgoodwaytoend?thenmakesuggestionsfor

anypresentation.!improvements.

57.Howcanyouinterestyourlistenersatthebeginning?

A.Bylistingyourideas.B.Bytellingafunnystory.

C.Bystandingupstraight.D.Bysayingsimplewords.

58.Whichisthe“bigday"accordingtoihctext?

A.Thedayyoupreparevideos.B.Thedayyougetsomeadvice.

C.Thedayyouvisityourfriends.D.Thedayyoumakeapresentation.

英語(yǔ)試卷第5頁(yè)（共8頁(yè)）

51).WhtUisthegixxlwnyioendyompncscnUHion?

A.1bivpenitopics.B.lbshowIhnnks.

C.lbmakesuggestions.D.Toshurcmainideas.

60.Winchqueslioncouldhelpusfindout(hewriter'spurpose?

A.Did(hewriter(ry(otenchusskills?

B.Didthewriterhelpusundcrsinndideas?

C.Did(hewriterinviteus(onUendacourse?

D.Didthewriteraskustobepoliteinpublic?

I)

Nobodywantslolose,bulwemustaccept(hmlosingisapartoflife.Afterall,wecan'twin

allthetime.Howeverwecanteamsomethingvaluablefromeveryfailure(失敗),Thismayhelp

ussucceedinthefiiture.Sowemustknowhowtobeagoodloser.

Wemustnotbeafraidoflosing.Whenwelose,jus(takei(withasmileandlookonthe

brightsideofit.Failurecan'tbeavoidedinourlife.Edison(ailed10.000limesbeforeheinvented

thelightbulb(燈泡).Whenhewasaskedhowhefell,hesaidthathehadn'ifailed10,000times

buthadlearned10,000thingswhichdidn'iwork.Weinusiknowthathistoryisfullofexamples

ofmenandwomenwhoachievedsuccessaldioughtheyfailedmanytimes.

Losingisnotverydisgraceful.Wemustacceptourfailureandlearntolakeadvantageofit.

Rememberdialitcanbehelpful.Takeactiontowalkokfrofit.Whenwelose,thinkaboutwhatwe

didandhowwecanimprove.Ifsomeoneelsecanwc,llbeluckyenough.Maybeheorshe

hasbeenthroughthesameexperiencebeforeManypeopleenjoyhelpingotherssolveproblems.

Thiscansaveusalotoflimeinlearninghowioavoidihcsamemistakesinthefuture.

Weshouldfaceourfailurewhenwelose.Thereisonlyonewinnerineverycompetition.

Somewin.whilesomelose.Thalisausualwayoflife.Ifweoilerourcongratulationsto

(hewinnersandshareintheirhappiness,wewon'tfeelsorryforourfailure.

Inaword,beingagoodloserwillhelpustosucceedinlife.Itmightbepainfulatthe

beginning,buttherearcmanyadvantages.Goodloserssetexampleslous,andmostimportantly,

theyfinallywin.

61.WhatcanweIcamfromeveryfailureaccordingtothetext?

A.Awayoflife.B.Avaluablething.

C.Ageneralrule.D.Asecretofsuccess.

62.Inthewriter'seyes,whydidEdisonachievesuccess?

A.Hegothelpfromothers.B.Hehappenedtomakeit.

C.Heavoidedpossiblemistakes.D.Hesawthebrightsideoflosing.

63.Whatdocs(heunderlinedword"disgraccfur,probablymean?

A.Bad.B.Personal.C.Dangerous.D.Interesting.

64.Whatdocsthewriteradvisetheloserstodoinacompetition?

A.Expresstheregrets.B.Forgetthefailure.

C.Shareinthewinners,enjoyment.D.Joininanodicrcompetition.

65.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.IdeasaboutHowtoAvoidMistakesB.ExperienceinDealingwithProblems

C.AdviceonHowtoBeaGoodLoserD.AdvantagesofbothSuccessandFailure

英語(yǔ)試卷第6頁(yè)（共8頁(yè)）

DG任務(wù)型闌讀(大5小題:加小鹿2分,淌分10分)

閱讀F而短文，按要求完成66?70期“

“Icould(elli(washimbythewayhewalked.**Ifyou'veeversuidthat,youunderstand

b沁niclric$(生物識(shí)別技術(shù)).Biometrictechnologyisanimporumltopicinourworkandprivate

lives,hincludesIhcuseoffingerprintsorknowingaperson'svoice.Itis(hescienceaboutwhat

apersonlookslikeandhowapersondocsthings.Liketreeleaves,notwohumanbeingsarc

exactly(hesame.They'vegotdiflcrcnteyesanddificrcnthair.Andeveryonehasadifferentway

ofwalkingormoving.

Thistechnologycantellyoufromothers.Atthemomentifyoutravelthroughanairport,you

needyourIDcardorpassport.Ifyougotoyourbanktogetsomemoney,youneedacardanda

specialnumber.Butwhatshouldyoudoifyouloseyourpassportorforgetyournumber?

Biometrictechnologycansolvetliisproblem.Thetechnologyisbecomingmoreandmore

popularwitholdpeoplebecausetheynolongerneedtoremembertheirpasswords(密碼).

Thisicchnologyisallaroundusinourlife.Weuse(hemtounlockasmartphone,gelinto

ourhomes,sianourcarswithoutakeyorevenpayforourshopping.

Nothingisperfect.Peoplearcworriedaboutthesafetyoftheirprivateinformation.However,

thetechnologywillbecomemuchbetterinthefigure,anditwillbecomemoreandmore

importantinourdailylife.

66題完成句子：67、68題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題：69題找出并寫(xiě)下笫二段的主題句：70題將

畫(huà)線(xiàn)句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。

66.Biometrictechnologyincludesorknowingaperson'svoice.

67.Whaiarcpeopleworriedabout?

68.Wherecan(hetechnologybeusedaccordingtothetext?(至少寫(xiě)出文中提至ij的兩個(gè)地方)

69.

70.

X.詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用(共10小題；每小題I分，滿(mǎn)分10分)

閱讀下而短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式)?

Mrs.Zhangismyneighbor.Herhouseisnextto71(my).Sheisawarmand

72(friend)person.Sheispopularamongus.Shealways73(like)tohelpothers.And

sheoftenaskspeople74shecandoforthem.Sheoftensayshello75mefromher

frontgardenwhenIcomebackhome.Sheplantsdiflerent76(kind)ofbeautifulflowersin

hergarden.ItwasMrs.Zhang'sbirthdaylastSaturday.Sheheldapartyand77(invite)all

theneighbors.Shemade78verybigcakewithfreshflowersonit.Itwasmy79(one)

limetoseesuchacake.Ithoughtitwas(he80(nice)cakeIhadevereaten.Wesang,

dancedandtalkedanditwasreallyagreattime.

英語(yǔ)試卷第7頁(yè)（共8頁(yè)）

XL基K寫(xiě)作(包括A、B兩部分,A加分5分,B部分IS分.共20分)

A)連詞成句(共5小網(wǎng)tf小巴1分.洶分5分)

將所給訶潘連成句子?要求符合語(yǔ)法.語(yǔ)句通順,大小寫(xiě)正確,訶語(yǔ)不得miz使用.

句末標(biāo)點(diǎn)已給出.

SI.bcautitiil,thepark.how.is

S2.green,I,trees,like,the

S3,at.overthere,look,thesign

S4.what,i(,say,docs

85.can't,we,it,climbtrees,says

B)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿(mǎn)分15分)

S6,假如你處學(xué)校英文網(wǎng)站的主準(zhǔn)備在胭設(shè)立DialoguewithTcnchcts專(zhuān)欄(column).

請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的提示寫(xiě)一藁短文,談一談設(shè)立此專(zhuān)欄的目的.

提示：(I)Developagoodrelationship(understand,becomefriends).

(2)Givesomesuggestions(onhomework,after-schoolactivities,...).

注意，(l)加文須包括提示中的兩個(gè)要點(diǎn).可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮.

(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)我買(mǎi)的地名、校名利人名.

(3)詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右(開(kāi)頭己給出