河南省周口市鄉陶母崗中學2021-2022學年高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thehurricanedamagedmanyhousesandbusinessbuildings;____,itcaused20deaths.

A.orelse

B.therefore

C.afterall

D.besides參考答案：D2.Thechairmanaskedmeto________thereport,becausehedidn'twanttospeakfortoolongatthismeeting.A.cutout

B.cutin

C．cutoff

D．cutdown參考答案：D3.The___lookonhisfaceshowedthathehadn’texpectedit.Aastonished

Bastonishing

Cbeingastonished

Dhavingastonished參考答案：A23.Ididn’tknowJane________inParis.Howlong______here?

A.is;doesshelive

B.was;hasshebeenC.hasbeen;isshe

D.were;hasshecome參考答案：B5.Hesaidthatthepainting______inaday．（）A．wouldfinish B．illfinishC．willbefinished D．wouldbefinished參考答案：D他說這幅畫將在一天內完成考查時態．句意：他說這幅畫將在一天內完成．said是一般過去時，inaday是said之后的將來時，所以本句用過去將來時，又因為thepainting與finish之間是被動關系，所以用將來時的被動語態，故答案選D．6._____,thegreatmother,inordertosavehersickchild,keptwaitingforfourhoursintheheavysnow.A.Itdepends

B.Takeiteasy

C.Believeitornot

D.ItisOK參考答案：C7.JackandIarecloseclassmates,butIdidn’t_____himwithamaskonyesterday.A.find

B.recognize

C.know

D.realize參考答案：B8.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI_____thecloth______well.A.havetold;washes

B.

havebeentold;washesC.wastold;washed

D.

havebeentold;iswashed參考答案：B9._____youaremybestfriend,I’lltellyouthesecret,butitisonlybetweenyouandme.

A.Becauseof

B.Accordingto

C.Nowthat

D.Asif參考答案：C10.Fivepassengerswere_____inthetrafficaccidentandtheyhaveallbeentakentothenearesthospital.A.injured

B.damaged

C.destroyed

D.ruined參考答案：A試題分析：考查動詞辨析。句意：五名乘客受傷在交通事故中，他們已經被帶往醫院。injured事故中受傷、damaged部分破損、destroyed徹底毀壞（沒法修復）ruin在一定過各中逐漸對物體進行破壞，使其毀滅，故選A項。考點：考查動詞辨析11.Theteacheraskedus_______indeepwaterA.don’tswim

B.notswim

C.notswimming

D.nottoswim參考答案：D12.Hegotin________withhisfamilyafteralongseparation.A.meet

B.touchC.join

D.connect參考答案：B句意：在長時間的分離后，他與家人取得了聯系。getintouchwithsb.“和某人取得了聯系”，為固定搭配，符合句意。13.Leavethecellphoneasitis.Itbelongsto________.A．Tom's

B．itsowner

C．itsowner's

D．mine參考答案：B解析考查名詞或代詞。句意：把手機放到它原來在的地方，它屬于它的主人。belongto后面只能接名詞或代詞的賓格，故B項合適。

14.HowcanIhelpthemtounderstand___theywon’tlistentome？A.while

B.eventhough

C.when

D.asif參考答案：C15.Alotofpraiseshavecomefromthose_____patientsbecausetheyaregettingbetteraftertakingthemedicine.A.peaceful

B.hopeful

C.successful

D.grateful參考答案：D16.Mostpeopleare_________bringingdownthepriceofhousingbecauseit’stoohighforthem.

A.inhonourof

B.insearchof

C.inchargeof

D.infavourof參考答案：D略二、填空17.Whenharvestsfail,farmerssuffer.Andthat's

61

isabouttohappentotheolive（橄欖）oilmarketinItaly.Inagoodyear,oneolivetreeheremightproduce50

62

(kilo)ofolives.Thisyear,thenumberisjust20.It'sallbecauseofawarmautumn,

63

justfailedtokilloffthedeadlyolivefly.Sallyis

64

thirdgenerationofherfamilytoworkonanolivefarm.Shesaid,“Thisisthe

65

(bad)seasonwe'veeverhad.I'veneverseenanythingasbad

66

this.Icouldn'tevenbegintoimagine

67

(cook)withoutoliveoil.It'sinmyDNA.Inthelast20to30years,eventhosewhooncecookedwithbutternow

68

(change)tooliveoil.Ihopethatnextyear'sharvestwillbeOK,thoughI'mvery

69

(worry).”Onanotherfarm,whenonecouplewereaskediftheycouldlivewithoutoliveoil,theyanswered,“No,no.ForusItalians,noonewillbechangingtobutter.Wewillhavetofindmoremoney

70

(buy)oliveoil.”參考答案：61.what

62.kilos

63.which

64.the

65.worst66.as

67.cooking

68.havechanged

69.worried

70.tobuy81.Areyouafraidthatyourfriendwouldlaughatyou,orwouldnotunderstandwhatyouare_____________?82.Sobythe1600’sShakespearewasableto__________________awidervocabularythaneverbefore.83.Onceshehas________________________,nothingcanchangeit.Finally,Ihadtogivein.84.Buttheonemillionpeopleofthecity,who__________________theseevents,wereasleepasusualthatnight.85.Ifeltbad__________________Italkedtoagroup.參考答案：81.

(1).going

(2).through

82.

(1).make

(2).use

(3).of

83.

(1).made

(2).up

(3).her

(4).mind

84.

(1).thought

(2).little

(3).of

85.

(1).the

(2).first

(3).time【81題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：你是否害怕你的朋友會嘲笑你，或者不理解你正在經歷的事情?根據所給句子，結合句意，可推出是固定短語：gothrough“經歷”，由空前are可知，此處使用現在分詞詞組，構成現在進行時。故填(1).going；(2).through。【82題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：到了17世紀，莎士比亞能利用的詞匯量比以往任何時候都要多。根據所給句子，結合句意，可推出是固定短語：makeuseof“利用”，beabletodosth.“有能力做某事”。故填(1).make；(2).use；(3).of。【83題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：她一旦下定決心，什么也改變不了。最后，我不得不讓步。根據所給句子，結合句意，可推出是固定短語：makeupone’smind“下定決心”，由空前has可知，此處使用過去分詞詞組，構成現在完成時，主語是she，因此one’s使用形容詞性物主代詞her。故填(1).made；(2).up；(3).her；(4).mind。【84題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：但是，但是，城里的一百萬人對這些事都不以為然，那天晚上照常睡著了。根據所給句子，結合句意，可推出是固定短語：thinklittleof“輕視，認為……沒價值”，由wereasleepasusualthatnight可知，此處描述的是過去的事情，應使用一般過去時。故填(1).thought；(2).little；(3).of。【85題詳解】考查時間狀語從句。句意：我第一次跟一群人說話的時候感覺很糟糕。根據所給句子，結合句意，可推出是固定短語：thefirsttime“第一次”，引導時間狀語從句。故填(1).the；(2).first；(3).time。三、閱讀理解19.

Mydadisawonderfulman．Heworkedhardallhislifeandhasneverletmedown．ifonepersoninfluencedmetogotocollegeandbecomeabetterperson,it’shim.

Everymorningmydadwouldwakeupat4am．HewoulddosomewritingandthenIeaveforwork．Hewouldgetoffworkat5pmandspendtheremainingdaywithhisfamily．AnytimeI

neededhim，hewasthere．Hewasagreatrolemodel．Mydadisatypicalfamilyman．Hesupportsusfinancially(經濟上)andemotionally．Hebendsoverbackwardtosupporthisfamily.

MydadisthereasonwhyItrytosupportmysonasmuchasIcan．HeisalsothereasonwhyIhavedecidedtospendlesstimewithfriendsandmoretimewithfamily．NowI’mamuchbetterwoman．Ionceworkedhardatmystudiesinschoolandnowdowellinmywork．MydadbecameamanagerinlessthanthreeyearsandIhopetodothesame．Ihavehadthesamejobforoneandahalfyearsnow．Ihavegottentworaisesandbecomeashiftleader．

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Iremember1workedextremelyhardinschoo1．InevermissedadayandIneverwenttoschoollate．Igraduatedtwoyearsago．Itissomethingformetobeproudof,anditisthefirststeptowardsbecomingapsychologist．Myfatherismorethan2，000milesaway,butIneverforgetwhathedidforus．Everydaymyworkgetsreallyhard，Ithinkofmydad．EverytimeIfeellikegivingup，Ithinkofhim．52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTbecauseoftheinfluenceoftheauthor’sfather?A．Shehasbecomeashiftleader．

B．Shewan