廣東省梅州市錫坪中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Trumpisan

fatherwhoimpressedonhischildrentheimportanceofindependenceandhardworkwhentheywereyoung.A.aggressive

B.alarmingC.abnormal

D.awesome參考答案：D考查形容詞。特朗普是一個(gè)了不起的父親，當(dāng)孩子們小的時(shí)候，他讓孩子們銘記獨(dú)立和勤奮工作的重要性。aggressive侵犯的，有進(jìn)取心的；alarming使人驚慌的。abnormal反常的，不規(guī)則的；awesome可怕的，令人敬畏的，極好的。故選D。2.Theheadmasterinourschoolhopesthatwewillbemoreambitiouswhenwegraduatethanwhenwe

admitted.A.willget

B.getC.got

D.havegot參考答案：C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我們校長(zhǎng)希望我們?cè)诋厴I(yè)的時(shí)候比入學(xué)的時(shí)候更有雄心壯志。從句中主語(yǔ)we和動(dòng)詞admit是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，入學(xué)發(fā)生在過(guò)去，此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。got在此是系動(dòng)詞相當(dāng)于were，故選C.3.Yesterdaymymother’ssleevecaught_____firewhileshewascookingusadeliciousmealin________kitchen.

A.a;the

B.a;/

C.the;a

D./;the

參考答案：D4.Thejourneyusuallytakesweeksbutyoushould______________possibledelayscausedbybadweatherortrafficjams.

A.providefor

B.allowfor

C.makeroomfor

D.givewayto參考答案：B5.---Willyoudomethehonorofdancingwithme?---_____.A.That'sagoodidea.

B.Thankyouallthesame.C.I'dloveto,butI'mwantedonthephone.

D.Oh,it'sverykindofyou.參考答案：C6.ThisflatthatIwanttobuyiswonderful_______beingfarawayfromthecompany.A.besides

B.exceptfor

C.but

D.except參考答案：B7.________theteacherreallywantstoteachthestudentsistodeveloptheirpotentialabilities.

A.That

B.Which

C.What

D.How參考答案：C8.Touseaforeignlanguageeffectively,youneedtounderstandtheculture________itisspoken.

A.what

B.where

C.why

D.which參考答案：B9.–OhmyGod!Icannotseeanythingaroundme.

--Don’tworry!Youreyesneedseveralminutesto___thedarkness.A.contributeto

B.respondto

C.leadto

D.adjustto參考答案：D10.Iwonderwhyyoudidn’tdoas________andit’sthethirdtimeyouhavedonethis.

A.telling

B.betold

C.toldto

D.tell參考答案：C11.Theeconomicimpactstudywas_______byagroupofspeciallyselectedMBAstudentsattheUniversityofKansas.A.resigned

B.envied

C.conducted

D.accompanied參考答案：C12.Pleaseputonmoreclothes.Itis___thatitwillbeabitcolderthisafternoon.

A.likely

B.sure

C.certainly

D.perhaps參考答案：A略13.---Wastheproposalpassedatyesterday’smeeting?---Yes,butsomemembersofthecommitteeexpressed_______________.A.association B.authority C.reservation D.corporation參考答案：CC考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：——這項(xiàng)提議在昨天的會(huì)議上通過(guò)了嗎？——是的，但是一些委員會(huì)成員表達(dá)了保留意見。association協(xié)會(huì)，聯(lián)盟；authority權(quán)力，當(dāng)局；reservation預(yù)定，保留；corporation公司，社團(tuán)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選C。14.Theresearchlacks

evidence,andtherefore,itsconclusionsaredoubtful.A.solid

B.fierce

C.severe

D.potentialks5u參考答案：A15.Thepolice_____thedrivernottoparkinthesquareasanofficebuildingwasunderconstruction.A.requested

B.supported

C.accepted

D.preferred參考答案：A16.Themountainiscoveredwithheavysnowanditis______onlybyhelicopter.A.acceptable

B.available

C.accessible

D.convenient參考答案：C17.Thenewsurveyshowsthatthenumberofstudents

computergameshasbeenontheincreaseinrecentyears.A.devotedto

B.relatedto

C.connectedto

D.addictedto參考答案：D18.—Isthisyourcoat?

—No,mine_______overtherebehindthedoor.

A.ishanging

B.hangs

C.hanged

D.ishung參考答案：A二、填空19.Sophiaisanintelligenthuman-likerobot,andfamousfor

61

(be)thefirstrobottobeawardedcitizenshipofacountry,SaudiArabi.But

62

isunclearwhethershewillreceivethesamerightsashumancitizens.Itwasbornwithaperfectcombinationofscienceandart.Scientistssaidherface

63

(design)beautifully,likeaprettyactress,AudreyHepburn.Therobothastheability

64

(show)morethansixty-twofacialexpressions.What'smore,shecanspeakEnglishandevenChinese

65

(fluent).Sophiawilllearnmorecommunicationskills,

66

willinfluencehowshedevelopsandshapeswhatshewillbelike.Hersmart,humorousandconfident

67

(perform)makesaudience

68

(astonish)andevenalittlescared.As

69

result,somescientistshaveaprediction.

70

theproductionanddevelopmentofAIwerenotabletobecontrolled,thiscouldbeadeadlyrisktotheexistenceofhumanbeingsinthefuture.參考答案：61.being 62.it 63.wasdesigned 64.toshow 65.fluently66.which

67.performance

68.astonished 69.a 70.If20.語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卷標(biāo)號(hào)為1～10的相應(yīng)位置上。TraditionalChinesecultureplacesmuchemphasisonfood.Consideredtobeanimportantpartofeachday,eatingisfarbeyondsimply___1_____(meet)aneed.However,peoplearelivinginafast-pacedsocietynow,sotheyhardlyhavetimetoenjoytheirfood.Theyneedfastfood.Thatis_____2______China’sfast-foodmarketexpands.Aforeignfast-foodrestaurant___3____(call)KFCarrivedinChinafirst,quicklyfollowedby____4_____suchasPizzaHutandMcDonald’s.___5____thedevelopmentofChina,foreignfast-foodchainsarerealizinghigh-speedgrowthinchina.However,these“junkfoods”___6_____(criticize)byhealthexpertsforlongbecausetheycan’tprovidebalancednutrition.Theexpertsalsoshowthatsomeforeignfastfoodcontains____7___foodcolor1ing,Sudan1,____8___cancausecancer.Infact,Chinahasmanyofitsowntraditionalfast-fooddishes.Amongthem,dumplings,soybeanmilkandnoodlesarethemostpopular.___9______(compare)withforeignfastfood,thosetraditionalonesare___10______(healthy).ButmanyChinesestillenjoythespecialtasteandthegoodenvironmentintheforeignfast-foodchainseventhoughthereexistsomepotentialrisks.參考答案：1.meeting

2.why

3.called

4.others

5.With

6.havebeencriticized

7.a

8.which

9.Compared

10.healthier/morehealthy略三、閱讀理解21.TheElyseePalaceinFranceenjoysequalpopularityintheworldwiththeBuckinghamPalaceintheUnitedKingdom,theKremlininRussiaaswellastheWhiteHouseintheU.S.ItistheresidenceofthepresidentoftheFrenchRepublicandthesymbolofthesupremeauthorityinFrance.

TheElyseepalace,withanareaof11,000squaremetres,isattheeasternendoftheChampsElyseeinthecityofParisproperandbackedbyalargeandpeacefulgardenofmorethantwentythousandsquaremetres.Itsmainbuilding,quitehandsomeandgraceful,isatwo-storyclassicalstonearchitectureofEuropeanstyle,andbesideitaretwosidebuildingsfacingeachotherandwithanextensiverectangularcourtyardinthemiddle.Therearealtogether369hallsandroomsofdifferentsizes.TheElyseePalace,builtin1718,hasalinghistoryofcloseto300yearstodate.Thishousewasatfirstaprivateresidenceofacountnamedd’Evreau,soitwascalledHoteld’Evreau.Ithadlatergonethroughmanychangesanditsownershadbeenchangedformanytimes,butalltheresidentsinitweredistinguishedpersonsandhighofficials.ThehousewasrenamedBonaparteMansionwhenitwasownedbyLouisXVandLouisXVIsuccessivelywhentheyactedasemperors.NapoleonIsignedhisactofabdicationherewhenhehadsuffereddefeatintheBattleofWaterlooin1815.NopoleonIIImovedinthe

Mansionin1848whenhewaselectedpresident,andthehousebecameaRoyalPalacewhenhedeclaredhimselfasemperor.TheThirdFrenchRepublicissuedadecreein1873,appointingofficiallytheElyseePalaceastheresidencepresidentoftheFrenchRepublic.Overthehundredyearssincethen,almostallthepresidentoftheFrenchRepublicworkedandlivedthere.Startingfrom1989,theElyseePalaceisopentothepubliceveryyearinSeptemberontheFrenchCastlesDay.60.ThenumberofthebuildingsoftheElyseePalaceis_