山東省濱州市陽信第二中學2023年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theactressreadily

thefactthatherunbalanceddietwasamajothinfluenceonherexpandingfigure.A．considered B．consulted C．acknowledged D．reviewed參考答案：C2.Themovieissetin______iscalled"theNewWorld"andshowsaudiencethehistoryofAmerica,A．that

B．where

C．what

D．which參考答案：C3.Somescientistsareseekingtoputanendtothepredictionfromsomepeople

theworldwouldcometoanendonDecember21,2012.A.that B.what C.as D.which參考答案：A4.-----Excuseme,sir.Couldyoupleasetellmethewaytotherailwaystation?-----Sorry,I'mastrangerheremyself.Youaresupposedtoask,I'mafraid,

isanative.A.who

B.whomever

C.whoever

D.someone參考答案：C5.---Sorryindeed,I__________toyourbirthdaypartyif…

---Forgetit.Iknowyouwereoutonbusiness.A．wouldhavecome

B．shouldcome

C．couldcome

D．musthavecome

參考答案：A略6.Thegirlarrangedtohavepianolessonsatthetrainingcentrewithhersister______shewouldstayforanhour.A.where

B.who

C.which

D.what參考答案：A考點：考察定語從句。解析：先行詞為centre,shewouldstayforanhour不缺賓語或主語,故要填狀語,表地點用where。7.—Hello,thisisShannon.I’mafraidIwon’tbeabletocometoyourofficeontime.—__________!I’llwaitforyou.A.That’sOK

B.Nodoubt

C.Cheerup

D.Hurryup參考答案：A8.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool．Itisnolonger_____itwas20yearsago,______itwassopoorlyequipped．A．

What;when

B．that;which

C．

what;which

D．which;that參考答案：A9.—Bobfailedintheexamagain.—He

it;heneverworkedhard.A.deserved

B.knew

C.considered

D.missed參考答案：A10.Let’saskMichael.Ithinkhecan_______agoodideaabouthowtodealwiththisproblem.A.beginwith

B.agreewith

C.comeupwith

D.getalongwith參考答案：C略11.—GotyourUSvisa?—Notyet.I_______toobusytoapplyforanappointment,soIdidn’tgotoShanghailastweek?

A.was

B.havebeen

C.hadbeen

D.wouldbe參考答案：C12.Heisthought___foolishly.Nowhehasnoonebuthimselftoblameforlosingthejob.A.toact

B.

tohaveacted

C.

acting

D.havingacted參考答案：B本句考察的是固定句式：Sbbethoughto…某人被認為…；如果表示的是一個已經完成的動作，就使用不定式的完成式，如果是正在進行的動作，就使用不定式的進行式。句義：他被認為表現很糟糕，現在他只能責怪自己丟了那份工作。根據句義可知他表現很糟糕是在丟掉工作之前，所以使用不定式的完成式。故B正確。【考點】考察非謂語動詞用法

〖舉一反三〗Ashiploadedwithexpensivegoodswasreported________intotheseawithitsoil________.A.tosink;givenout B.tohavesunk;runoutC.havingsunk;usedup D.tohavesunk;runoutof〖答案〗D〖解析〗試題分析：本題第一空是一個固定句式sthbereportedtohavedone據說做了某事；使用不定式的完成式表示已經完成，已經發生的動作。第二空是with的復合結構，名詞itsoil與動詞短語runoutof構成被動關系，故使用runoutof。Runout是沒有被動語態。句義：據報道一艘裝滿昂貴貨物的船由于汽油用完而沉沒在大海里。故D正確。13.Attheageofseven,_____.

A.hisfatherdied

B.helosthisfatherC.hisdogfollowedhim

D.hisparentsdivorced參考答案：B14.Shepretendedtobecalmbut_______shewasmorethannervousatthetimeshewasbeingquestioned.

A.inactual

B.inafact

C.asmatteroffact

D.actually參考答案：D15.

thewebsiteoftheFireDepartmentinyourcity,andyouwilllearnalotaboutfirefighting.A.Havingsearched

B.Tosearch

C.Searching

D.Search參考答案：D16.

badweatherstopsme,Itakeexerciseoutdoorseverymorning.

A．Unless

B．Since

C．If

D．Though參考答案：A17.–IlikeTVseries.Howaboutyou?

--_____I’dpreferentertainmentprograms.

A.Idon’tthinkso.

B.Idon’tcare.

C.They’resointeresting.

D.They’renotmycupoftea.參考答案：D二、短文改錯18.DearMark,It’spityyoucan’tgooveryourlessonswithus.WewilltaketheEnglishfinallyexamnextThursday,whichisalsothelastdayoftheexamweek.Thisisdifferentabouttheexamisthatitconsistedoftwoparts,thatis,answeringthreeofthefivequestionsandwritingarticles.Wearesupposingtogooverourmid-termexampapers,textbooksandclassnotestopreparefromit.Thegradeismadeupofthreepart.Thefinalexamwillmakeupof55%ofourfinalgrade,thereachwork20%andthemid-term25%.Pleasefeelfreetocontactmeunlessyouarestillnotclearaboutit.Ihopeyouwillrecoversoonorgetagoodmarkintheexam.

Yourstruly,

LiMing

參考答案：

1.pity前加a

2.finally→final

3.This→What

4.consisted→consists

5.supposing→supposed

6.from→for

7.part→parts

8.去掉55%前的of

9.unless→if

10.or→and19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(Λ)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。Bobisverysorrytohavemissedthefirsttwolessonthismorning.Hegotupearlyasusuallyinthemorning,butwhenhewasreadytoleavehefindhisbicycle'sfronttyre(輪胎)flat.Hewantedtotakebusortaxitoschool,andhedidn'thaveanymoneywithhim.Hehadtolookforaplacealongthestreettogethisbicyclerepairing.Unluckily,therewerenotanybicyclerepairshopswasopenintheearlymorning.Sohehadtowalktoschool,carryinghisbicyclealltheway.Thatwashowhewaslateforschool.HetoldMr.Whitenottoworrywithhislessons,forhewouldmakeupforitandturntoteachersforhelpifnecessary.參考答案：Bobisverysorrytohavemissedthefirsttwolessonthismorning.Hegotupearlyaslessonsusuallyinthemorning,butwhenhewasreadytoleavehefindhisbicycle'sfronttyre(輪胎)usual

foundflat.Hewantedtotake∧busortaxitoschool,andhedidn'thaveanymoneywithhim.Hehadtoa

butlookforaplacealongthestreettogethisbicyclerepairing.Unluckily,therewerenotanyrepairedbicyclerepairshopswasopenintheearlymorning.Sohehadtowalktoschool,carryinghisbicyclealltheway.Thatwashowhewaslateforschool.HetoldMr.Whitenottoworrywithwhy

abouthislessons,forhewouldmakeupforitandturntoteachersforhelpifnecessary.them三、閱讀理解20.Inthepasttwodecades,theChineseeconomyhasundergonemanyreformsinanefforttocompetemoreeffectivelyontheinternationalmarket.ThesereformsincludedallowingforeignbankstooffercreditcardstoChinesecitizens.Now,researchersattheUniversityofMissouri(MU)havefoundabout30%ofChineseurbanhouseholdsnowownatleastonecreditcardandthegrowthrateofcreditadoptionhasbeenanaverageof40%peryearbetween2004and2009.RuiYao,anassistantprofessorofpersonalfinancialplanningatMU,saysthatthislargegrowthinsuchasmallamountoftimehaspositiveandnegativeimplicationsfortheChineseeconomy.“WithmoreandmorepeopletakingadvantageofcreditcardsinChina,itcertainlyincreasespotentialconsumerbuyingpower,”Yaosaid.“However,wefoundthatmorethan90%ofcreditcarduserswereunawareofsafetyissuesexistingincreditcarduseandmorethan60%hadlittleknowledgeoftheconsequencesofcreditcarddebt.Thislackofknowledgecouldcreateproblemsascreditcardownershipisexpectedtogrowatarateof11%ayear.”Yaofoundthatwhile72%ofChinesecreditcardholderswereneverlateontheirpayment,only55%wereabletopaythefullbalance.Shealsofoundthat70%ofChinesecreditcardholderssaidthatcreditcardscontributedtooverspending.YaobelievethatChinesecouldbenefitfromfinancialeducationdesignedtohelpthemplanfortheirfinancialfutureandencouragingtheChinesetotakeadvantageofdebtinaresponsiblefashionisimportantfortheChineseeconomy.“Appropriateuseofdebtcanhelphouseholdsimprovetheirqualityoflifeaswellasspureconomicgrowththroughanincreaseinmarketpurchases,”Yaosaid.32.WhydidChinaallowforeignbankstooffercreditcardstoChinesecitizens?A.ToincreaseChinesecitizen’sconfidenceineconomyB.TorespondtotheurgentdemandforfinancialreformsC.TopersuademoreChinesecitizenstoacceptcreditcardsD.Toimprovecompetitivenessintheinternationalmarket33.Alotoffiguresareusedinthetextinorderto______.A.provideconcreteevidenceB.recordthevaluabledateC.giveadetaileddescriptionD.introducearesearchmethod34.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat_____.A.educationistheonlysolutionstofuturefinancialissuesB.overspendingismainlybroughtaboutbycreditcardsC.someChinesecitizenslackknowledgeofcreditrisksD.mostChinesecreditcardholderscan’tpaythebalance35.Theunderlinedword“spur”inthelastparagraphisclosestinthemeaningto_____A.promote

B.delay

C.control

D.discourage參考答案：DACA21.閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

Inthe1960sWaltDisneypicturedinthemindafutureutopiancitywithundergroundroadsandaclimate-controlledroundroof.TherealcommunityofCelebration,Florida,builtin1999,appliesthesocialandenvironmentalgoalsofbothDisneyandtheNewUrbanismmovement.DisneyandtheNewUrbanismhaveimaginedcommunitiesthatpromotesocialandlocalcommunication.CelebrationhasacentralMarketStreetdistricttoreducetrafficandencouragesocialcontacts.Theideaisthatifthedowntownareaisneatlyandcloselyranked,peoplewillwalkandmeettheirneighbors.Downtowneventslikeartsfestivalsalsobringcitizenstogether.Narrow,tree-linedstreetsare"trafficcalm"——withslowerspeedlimits——toencouragebicyclingandwalking.

Moreover,housinginCelebrationincludesbothsingle-andmulti-familyhousesthatencouragessocialization.Apartmentbuildingsarelocatedclosetodowntown,andhousesarebuiltclosetogetherwithsmallyards.Theyfeatureentrancehallstoencouragecitizenstosocialize.

"Manyaspectsofthatkindofdesignarereallyaimedatmaximizingsocialcommunicationbetweencitizens,notjustonthestreetsbutalsoincommunityinstitutionsthatareverymuchapartofpubliclifethere,"saysAndrewRoss,aNewYorkUniversityprofessorwholivedinCelebrationforoneyear.

UtopiancommunitiessuchasCelebrationarealsodesignedwithenvironmentalprotectioninmind.Thetownitselfisbuilton4,900acressurroundedbya4,700acreprotectedgreenbelt.Thegreenbeltparks,andcommonareasaccommodatenativewildlifeandanimals.

High-riseofficeandapartmentbuildingsprovidecloseofficeandlivingspaceinas