山東省淄博市索鎮前畢中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.----WhichofthepeoplestandingthereisyourEnglishteacher?

----Theman______hairiswhite.

A.which

B.whose

C.that

D.who參考答案：B略2.____abroadfortwoyears,thetwoastronautswentbackhomelastyear.A.Educating

B.Educated

C.Havingbeeneducated

D.beingeducated參考答案：C略3.—IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.

—.________.

Itwasherfault.A.Notpossible

B.Notatall

C.Nochance

D.Noway參考答案：D4.________theweatherwillnotclearupuntilnextweekisbadnewsforus.A.As

B.IfC.Whether

D.That參考答案：D考查主語從句。句意：下周天氣不會放晴，這對我們來說是壞消息。此處是that引導的主語從句，that只其引導作用，答案為D。5.______isreportedthatmanyyoungpeoplegotobigcitiestoearnmoney.A.This

B.

That

C.

It

D.As參考答案：C6.---Whatdoyouthinkofourpartyroom?---Perfect!Itcouldn’tbe_________.A.best

B.worst

C.worse

D.better參考答案：D7.Drinkinggreenteaisgoodformostpeople,______itisnotproperforpregnant（懷孕的）women.A.because

B.however

C.unless

D.while參考答案：D略8.Wewentthroughaperiod_______communicationswereverydifficultintheruralareas.A.which

B.whose

C.inwhich

D.withwhich參考答案：C9.Heheldthe________thatoneshouldbehelpfultoothersandwasalwaysreadytodosomethinggood.A.habit

B.belief

C.like

D.proverb參考答案：B10.Willyoudropinatmyhousethisafternoonif____?

A.youareconvenient

B.youwillbeconvenient

C.itisconvenient

D.itwillbeconvenient參考答案：C略11.Thereisnodoubt_______internationalcooperationisthekeyto_______withcybercrime.A.whether;doing

B.that;dealing

C.whether;do

D.that;deal參考答案：B12.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,________arebeyondourcontrol.A.mostofthem B.mostofwhich C.mostofwhat D.mostofthat參考答案：B試題分析：考查對句子結構及定語從句的理解和應用。根據句子結構——逗號前面為一個完整的句子，后面只能是從屬成分，從而排除選項A；逗號后面為非限制性定語從句，關系代詞不能用what或that，因此答案選B。若橫線前有and則選A。【知識拓展】Ihavetwosons,andbothofthemaredoctors.這是一個并列句；Ihavetwosons，bothofwhomaredoctors.這是一個非限制性定語從句。句意：我有兩個兒子，他們都是醫生。13.Themusicis________.

A.relaxed

B.relaxing C.relax D.torelax參考答案：B14.Hegaveaclear______ofhisideausingasimplelanguage,whichmadeiteasyforustounderstand.A.explanation

B.impression

C.conclusion

D.instruction參考答案：A15.Quarrelsoften_______betweenthewifeandhusbandbuttheybothwishtotakemeasurestopreventthem______happily.A.breakout;fromliving

B.breakup;tolive

C.happen;tolive

D.takeplace;fromliving參考答案：A16.Letmetellyou_______whathappened.

A.personally

B.apart

C.briefly

D.faithfully參考答案：C17.Quiteafewmemberssuggestedatthemeetingthatthecelebrations_______becauseofthebadweather.

A.beputoff

B.putoff

Cshouldputoff

D.tobeputoff參考答案：A18.Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasarole____inmakingtheearthabetterplacetolive.

A.tohaveplayed

B.toplay

C.tobeplayed

D.tobeplaying參考答案：B二、填空19.他從勞動中收益非淺。He_________________alot__________working.參考答案：benefitedfrom20.

ThePLA____________(found)onAugust1st,1927.參考答案：wasfounded三、閱讀理解21.BusinessWeek(Oct.8,2012)IntroducingBusinessWeek'sPower100,ourrankingofthemostinfluentialpeopleintheworldofsports.Prospect(Oct.18,2012)InJuly,GordonBrownpublishedagreenpapercalledtheGovernanceofBritain.Thefinalsectionsaidthatweneedtobeclearerabouttherightsandresponsibilitiesofcitizenship(公民身份)andwhatitmeanttobeBritain.Itproposed(倡議)"toworkwiththepublictodevelopaBritishstatementofvalues".Weasked50writersandintellectuals(知識分子)togiveustheirthoughtsonthisstatementandwhatweshouldinform.Science(Sep.28,2012)Inthejournal's28September2011issue,Science,inpartnership(合作關系)withtheNationalScienceFoundation,ispleasedtopresentthewinnersandhonorablementionsinthefifthannualScienceandEngineeringVisualization(視覺)Challenge.Time(Nov.1,2012)Fromthephonethathaschangedforever,tofuturistic(未來的)cars,toabuildingmadeofwater,toaremotecontrolleddragonfly(蜻蜓)--adazzlingdisplayofingenuity(獨創性).Guaridian(Oct.17,2012)Againstalltheodds,andsettingoffcompetitionfromfavoritetowinIanMcEwanandLloydJones,rankoutsiderAnneEnright,45,hasbeenawardedtheManBookerprizeforwhatthejudgescalleda"powerful,uncomfortableandevenattimesangrybook,"TheGathering.4.Whatdothese5magazineshaveincommon?A.Theywereallpublishedin2012andhadonearticledigest.B.Eachofthearticlesineachmagazineisintroducedindetail.C.Eachofthemiscommentedbyagreatmanintheworld.D.Theyallintroducethemostinfluentialpeople.5.WhowontheManBookerprizeaccordingtothepassage?A.LloydJones.

B.IanMcEwan.C.AnneEnright.

D.GordonBrown.6.Thepassageisprobablytakenfroma______.A.magazine

B.textbookC.sciencebook

D.report參考答案：4.A

5.C

6.A文章給我們介紹了5種雜志某一刊的一些信息。4.推理判斷題。文章介紹的是五個雜志，出版日期以及雜志摘要，它們都是2012年出版的。故他們的共同點是A。5.細節理解題。根據最后一段的句子可知，45歲不起眼的AnneEnright克服重重困難，贏了IanMcEwanandLloydJones，獲得了theManBookerprize，故選C。6.推理判斷題。根據文章內容及小題1Whatdothese5magazineshaveincommon?可知，這里介紹了五個雜志的摘要，所以文章可能來自于雜志。故選A。22.IntheUK,mostchildrenhavetheirlunchesatschool,butinsomeschools,parentscanchoosewhattheirchildreneat.Thechildrencanhaveaschooldinner—ahot,cookedmeal;ortheycantakeapackedlunchwiththem,whichusuallyincludescoldfoodlikesandwiches.Oftenparentsknowwhattheirchildrenwant.Cath,amotherofthreechildren,toldus,"Mychildrenhavepackedlunchesbecausetheysaytheyhateschooldinners.SoImakethreepackedluncheseverymorning."However,anothermother,Susan,madeadifferentchoice.Shesaid,"Mydaughtershavealwayshadschooldinners.IthinktheyprobablygethealthierfoodatschoolthanafewsandwichesImadeofthem."Buthowhealthyareschooldinners?Kaz,afather,thoughtpoorlyofthem.Hesaid,"Fizzy(起泡的)drinkswereofferedandIthinktherewerelotsofchips."JamieOliverspentayearworkinginaschoolkitchen.Hewasworriedabouttheunhealthyfoodwhichincludedburgers,pizzasandchips.Sohetriedtocookhealthyfoodsuchasgoodstewsandcurriesforthechildreninstead.SoJamieimprovedtheschooldinners,andtrainedthedinnerladiestocookhealthyfoodinthatschool.Thenheadvisedthegovernmenttoimproveschoolfoodacrossthecountry.Anditseemsthatthechangeshavebegun.Anna,apupil,toldus,"weusedtohaveafastfoodwindowwhereyougotchipsandcoke,bu