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四川省綿陽市梓潼中學(xué)2023年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Herhealthconditionisshowinga_____________improvementdaybyday,whichisagreatreliefforallherlovingfamilymembers.A.successive
B.practical
C.progressive
D.supportive參考答案:A2.—IregrettosaythatI
haveshoutedatyoutheotherday.
—Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.
A.shouldn't
B.mustn't
C.couldn't
D.mightn't參考答案:A3.Theorchestrabeganandheplayedwithsuchpassion,powerandpurity,during_______processwewereexperiencinglastingandspiritual
inner
peace.A.whose B.that C.which D.its參考答案:C4.Honestlyspeaking,
ouradviceyouwouldn’thavebeencaughtinsuchanawkwardsituation.A.youfollowed B.youhadfollowedC.shouldyou follow D.hadyoufollowed參考答案:D5.Allthecandidatesareexcellent,butIlikethelastone________—hisexperienceisjustwhatweneedatthemoment.
A.inbrief
B.intotal
C.inadvance
D.inparticular參考答案:D略6.“Whatamiracle!”saidthebaker,lookingat
finishedcakewith
satisfaction.A.a(chǎn);the
B.the;/
C./;a
D.the;a參考答案:B7.Youaredrivingmemad,Jack!Mypatienceis .A.breakingout
B.makingout
C.gettingout
D.givingout參考答案:D試題分析:該題考查短語動詞的辨析,是高考每年必考之題。選項中的四個短語意思分別是:breakingout爆發(fā);逃脫;發(fā)生、makingout理解出;辨別出;gettingout列出、拔出;母愛光輝;心動漸漸失控、givingout分發(fā);公布;用盡。根據(jù)題干句意,應(yīng)選D,意思是“用盡”引申為“限度”。8.一What’sthatnoise?一Oh,Iforgettotellyou.Thenewmachine
.A.istesting
B.wasbeingtestedC.isbeingtested
D.hasbeentested參考答案:C考查動詞時態(tài)語態(tài),句意:哪里傳來的噪音,呀,我忘了告訴你了,新機器正在被檢修。根據(jù)題干中一方問現(xiàn)在哪里有噪音,可以得知是現(xiàn)在時態(tài),新機器和檢測是廢物不被處理被動關(guān)系,故選C.9.---DidyoutellPeterthatyou’vealreadygotajob.---Oh,no.Iforgot.I
himnow.
A.willbecalling
B.willcall
C.call
D.a(chǎn)mcalling參考答案:B10.Wehopethatbythe2014Sochi(索契)WinterOlympicGames,ouryoungskier____enoughtoaddtoourgloriesinthesnow.A.willmature
B.havematured
C.willhavematured
D.havebeenmatured參考答案:C略11.Findingherhousebrokeninto,
.A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelp
B.theareawassearchedthoroughlyC.itwaslookedforeverywhere
D.shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp參考答案:D12.Thismachineisveryeasy
.Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.
A.
operating
B.
tobeoperating
C.
operated
D.
tooperate參考答案:D略13.Therearemoments_______werememberourchildhooddayswithfondness,embarrassment,regretormixedfeelings.A.when
B.that
C.which
D.where參考答案:A略14.—Whynotfindanewjob?—WhyshouldI?I_____________asmuch,butIlikewhatI'mdoing.A.didn'tearn
B.don'tearn
C.hadn'tearned
D.haven’tearned參考答案:B15.Thoughthesingerwasturnedawayaftertworounds,hissongChengduhas
eversince.A.heldon B.caughton C.comeon D.passedon參考答案:B16.—Peopleliketravelingverymuch.—Yes,Sometimeswedoneedajourneyto
fromourbusylifeawhile.
A.runaway
B.getaway
C.takeaway
D.breakaway參考答案:B.17.—Whydidn’tyoucomeforthemeeting?—Onlyallowedbyourmanager
.
A.Icouldcome
B.IfIcouldcome
C.whenIcouldcome
D.couldIcome參考答案:D略18.I’llspendhalfofmyholidaypracticingEnglishand_______halflearningdrawing.A.another
B.theother
C.other’s
D.other參考答案:B句意:我將會用假期一半的時間練習(xí)英語,另外一般時間練習(xí)畫畫。解答:此題考察another,theother,other,other's的形容詞用法區(qū)別。other一般不單獨使用,其前經(jīng)常有冠詞或其他形容詞,如B選項的theother,one...theother..,用于一個整體的兩部分“一個……另一個”,題干中將假期分成兩部分,一部分用來學(xué)英語,一部分用來畫畫,符合題意。another用作形容詞時表示“又,再”,other's沒有此種用法。19.____________theyheardtheshoutforhelp,theyrushedout.A.Themoment
B.While
C.Suddenly
D.Once參考答案:A二、新的題型20.SectionC(12marks)Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.Weddingdaysareoftenconsideredthemostimportantdaysofmanypeople’slives.Forthisreasonalone,throughoutthepastandintomodernday,numerouscustomsandsuperstitionshavedevelopedabouttheweddingevent,48.
thopesofcreating"ThePerfectDay'!Averycommoncustomstillhonoredtodayisinreferenceto49.
ttime-oldsaying,ASomethingold,somethingnew,somethingborrowed,somethingblue,andasilversixpenceinsideyourshoe’Sooldisthissaying50.
ttracingitbacktoitsoriginationisnearlyimpossible,.Somecontributeit.toVictoriantimes,51.
tsayitisevenolderthanthat..The'old-isbelievedtobethefriends52.
tthefamilyattendingthewedding.The-new9isrepresentedbythecouplethemselves,asa'new5union.TheBorrowed"issomething53.
tthe.famiiiesthatistobereturned,suchasthebride-sweddingdress,ortheveil.Something-blue'isofteninterpretedtorepresentthebride'svirginity(童真),54.
throughouttimehascometorepresentthepurity'ofawoman.Thesixpencecanbeanyformofmoney,hiddenintothebridesshoe,tobringwealth,bothinmonetarymeansandlove,55.
ttheunion.參考答案:三、閱讀理解21.Notsolongago,mostpeopledidn’tknowwhoShelly-AnnFraser-Prycewasgoingtobecome.Shewasjustanaveragehighathlete.TherewaseveryindicationthatshewasjustanotherJamaicanteenagerwithoutmuchofafuture.However,onepersonwantedtochangethis.StephenFrancisobservedtheneighteen-year-oldShelly-Annatatrackmeetandwasconvincedthathehadseenthebeginningsoftruegreatness.Hertimeswerenotexactlyimpressive,butevenso,hesensedtherewassomethingtryingtogetout,somethingtheothercoacheshadoverlookedwhentheyhadassessedherandfoundherlacking.HedecidedtoofferShelly-Annaplaceinhisverystricttrainingsessions.Theircooperationquicklyproducedresults,andafewyearslateratJamaica’sOlympictrialsinearly2008,Shelly-Ann,whoatthattimeonlyrankednumber70intheworld,beatJamaica’sunchallengedqueenofthesprint(短跑).“Wheredidshecomefrom?”askedanastonishedsprintingworld,beforeconcludingthatshemustbeoneofthoseone-hitwondersthatspringupfromtimetotime,onlytodisappearagainwithoutsigns.ButShelly-Annwastoprovethatshewasanythingbutaone-hitwonder.AttheBeijingOlympicsshesweptawayanydoubtsaboutherabilitytoperformconsistentlybybecomingthefirstJamaicanwomanevertowinthe100metresOlympicgold.ShediditagainoneyearonattheWorldChampionshipsinBerlin,becomingworldchampionwithatimeof10.73—thefourthfastesttimeever.Shelly-Annisalittlewomanwithabigsmile.Shehasamentaltoughnessthatdidnotcomeaboutbychance.Herjourneytobecomingthefastestwomanonearthhasbeenanythingbutsmoothandeffortless.ShegrewupinoneofJamaica’stoughestinner-citycommunitiesknownasWaterhouse,whereshelivedinaone-roomapartment,sleepingfourinabedwithhermotherandtwobrothers.Waterhouse,oneofthepoorestcommunitiesinJamaica,isareallyviolentandoverpopulatedplace.SeveralofShelly-Ann’sfriendsandfamilywerecaughtupinthekillings;oneofhercousinswasshotdeadonlyafewstreetsawayfromwhereshelived.Sometimesherfamilydidn’thaveenoughtoeat.Sheranattheschoolchampionshipsbarefootedbecauseshecouldn’taffordshoes.HermotherMaxime,oneofafamilyoffourteen,hadbeenanathleteherselfasayounggirlbut,likesomanyothergirlsinWaterhouse,hadtostopaftershehadherfirstbaby.Maxime’searlyentryintotheadultworldwithitsresponsibilitiesgaveherthedeterminationtoensurethatherkidswouldnotendupinWaterhouse’sroundaboutofpoverty.OneofthefirstthingsMaximeusedtodowithShelly-Annwastakinghertothetrack,andshewasreadytosacrificeeverything.Itdidn’ttakelongforShelly-AnntorealizethatsportscouldbeherwayoutofWaterhouse.OnasummereveninginBeijingin2008,allthoselong,hardhoursofworkandcommitmentfinallyborefruit.Thebarefootkidwhojustafewyearspreviouslyhadbeenlivinginpoverty,surroundedbycriminalsandviolence,hadwrittenanewchapterinthehistoryofsports.ButShelly-Ann’svictorywasfargreaterthanthat.ThenightshewonOlympicgoldinBeijing,theroutinemurdersinWaterhouseandthedrugwarsintheneighbouringstreetsstopped.Thedarkcloudaboveoneoftheworld’stoughestcriminalneighbourhoodssimplydisappearedforafewdays.“Ihavesomuchfireburningformycountry,”Shellysaid.SheplanstostartafoundationforhomelesschildrenandwantstobuildacommunitycentreinWaterhouse.ShehopestoinspiretheJamaicanstolaydowntheirweapons.Sheintendstofighttomakeitawoman’saswellasaman’sworld.AsMuhammadAliputsit,“Championsaren’tmadeingyms.Championsaremadefromsomethingtheyhavedeepinsidethem.Adesire,adream,avision.”O(jiān)neofthethingsShelly-Anncanbeproudofisherunderstandingofthistruth.25.WhydidStephenFrancisdecidetocoachShelly-Ann?A.Hehadastrongdesiretofreeherfamilyfromtrouble.B.Hesensedagreatpotentialinherdespiteherweaknesses.C.Shehadbigproblemsmaintainingherperformance.D.Shesufferedalotofdefeatsattheprevioustrackmeets.26.WhatdidthesprintingworldthinkofShelly-Annbeforethe2008OlympicGames?A.Shewould
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