吉林省四平市藍海中學2023年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Windows7wascreatedin2009,

manycomputerloverswereinterestedandexcited.A.when B.where C.why D.which參考答案：A略2.E-shopping，whenproperly________，cansaveusalotoftimeandenergy.A.done

B.isdone

C.havingdone

D.doing參考答案：A略3.Tome,cyclingat___altitudeofmorethan4,000meterswas_____unforgettableexperience.A.the;an

B.an;an

C./;a

D.an;/參考答案：B略4.—Tomorrowisapublicholiday,____ourchildshouldgetclosetonature—ButI’mafraidshewillhavetoattendaspecialtrainingcourse.A.where.

B.which.

C.as.

D.when參考答案：Dwhen是關系副詞，引導非限定性定語從句。明天是公休日，孩子應該（趁此機會）接近自然。5.Only__________onelosesfreedom__________knowitsvalue．A．when,hedoes

B．when,doeshe

C．what,hedid

D．that,didhe參考答案：B6.---CouldItalkwithyourightnow?Ihavesomethingurgent.

---Ifyou____,pleasecometomyoffice.

A.can

B.may

C.must

D.should參考答案：C略7.--Wow,isn’tthishandsomedevicethemostpopulariphone5?CanIhavealookatit?

--______.A.No,youcan’t

B.Sorry,it’sexpensiveC.Ofcourse,itlooksgood

D.Yes,goahead參考答案：D8.Putonyourcoat!I_______youdowntothedoctor.A.take

B.took

C.havetaken

D.amtaking參考答案：D9.----Thankyouforjoininginourconversationtonight.

----

.

A.It’smydutyB.It’smypleasureC.It’sallrightD.Itdoesn’tmatter

參考答案：B10.Menandwomenshouldbetreatedequallyaccordingtothelaw,but______thereisgreatroomforimprovement.

A．inreturn

B．aboveall

C．afterall

D．inreality

參考答案：D11.Ihope______thechildsomesweetscanmakehimstopcrying.A.giving

B.give

C.youtogive

D.you’llgive參考答案：A12.IntheendJackdecidedtodrivebacktotownbecausehewouldnot_______forthenightatthehotel.A．putup B.makeup C.keepout D.turnout參考答案：A13.Thisinformationallowsbusinessmentokeep

oftheirlistofgoodsbyshowingwhichitemsarebeingsoldandhowfasttheyaremoving．

A．track

B．touch

C．sight

D．sign參考答案：A14.Tamesishardlywillingtochangeanyofhisdecisions,soitisnouse______withhim.A.arguing

B.argued

C.toargue

D.havingargued參考答案：A15.Turnonthetelevisionoropenamagazineandyou________advertisementsshowinghappyfamilies.A.willoftensee

B.oftenseeC.areoftenseeing

D.haveoftenseen參考答案：a略16.Everyclassroominthismodernschoolis__________withanewTVset.

A.equipped

B.installed

C.fixed

D.placed參考答案：A二、填空17.根據句意和括號內的漢語提示,寫出下列各句中所缺單詞，共10分;每小題1分.滿分10分)1.Shedoesn’tknowhowto______________(舉止得體)inpublic.2.Whenwewereyoung,weoftensatinthe____________陰涼處)ofabigtree,listeningtoanoldgrandpatellingusstories.3.Thepatientwas______________(觀察)overaperiodofseveralmonths.4.Heisamuchlovedandhighly______________(尊敬)teacher.5.Thestarleftthehotelsurroundedby_____________(人群)ofjournalists.6.She’svery________________(謙虛)abouthersuccess.7.TheUnitedStates_______________(出口)soybeans.8.Itistobe_____________(遺憾)thatsomanyyoungpeopleleaveschoolwithoutqualication.

9.Thereisstillmuchtodiscuss,weshall___________(所以)，returntothisitematournextmeeting.10.Doyouhaveyourmilk_________________(遞送)?參考答案：1.behave2.shade3.observed4.respected5.crowds6.modest7.exports8.regretted9.therefore10.delivered18.Chinahasaveryrichandbrilliantteaculture.ItisoneofthemostimportantpartsofChinesetradition.Asmallcupofteacontainsthespiritand_____41_____(wise)oftheChinesepeople.Itseemslikethemost_____42_____(enjoy)thingtodrinkacupofteaonaquietday.Justlikecoffee,teagrownindifferentareas_____43_____(have)differentflavors.Someneedstobedrunkwithsmallanddelicateteacups,andsomecan______44______(drink)fromabigbowl.Chinesepeoplebelieveteaneedstobedrunkquietly,______45______manyoftheteashopsarelocatedinacornerofaHutong,providingcustomers_____46_____averyquietandcomfortableenvironment---butthefast---paceoflifesometimesdoesn’tallowthat.Sothereareteashopownerswho,just_____47_____Starbucksdoes,locatetheirshopsinthedowntownareatoprovideserviceforquickcustomers.TakeHeyteaas_____48_____example.Itwasjustasmallteashop_____49_____(locate)inasmalllaneinasmallcityofGuangdongprovincein2019.Butinonly5years,it_____50_____(expand)83storesoverChina,includingbigcitieslikeBeijing.Waitinginlinesformorethananhourfortheirteaisacommonoccurrence.參考答案：41.wisdom

42.enjoyable

43.has

44.bedrunk

45.so

46.with

47.as

48.an

49.located

50.hasexpanded茶文化是中華文化的一個重要組成部分。隨著經濟的發展、時代的進步，文化休閑氣息濃郁的現代茶館，在各地如雨后春筍般地紛紛開辦。數萬家現代茶館的出現，己成為現代城市一道亮麗的風景線，也已成為休閑文化產業的重要組成部分。【41題詳解】考查名詞。and連接并列結構，根據and前面的名詞得知其后面也用名詞形式，故填wisdom。

【42題詳解】考查形容詞。themost加形容詞，表示最高級，故填enjoyable。【43題詳解】考查主謂一致。主語是不可數名詞tea，謂語動詞用單數，故填has。【44題詳解】考查動詞語態。茶和喝是被動關系，can后面用動詞原形，故填bedrunk。【45題詳解】考查連詞。前后是因果關系，因為品茶需要有安靜的環境，所以茶店一般位于胡同里。故填so。【46題詳解】考查介詞。providesomebody/somethingwith是固定短語，表示“提供某人/某事某物”故填with。【47題詳解】考查關系代詞。正如星巴克那樣把茶店開到市中心。指代前面整件事，在定語從句中做賓語，翻譯為“正如”。故填as。【48題詳解】考查冠詞。名詞前用冠詞，take…asanexample是固定短語，表示“以…為例”，故填an。【49題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句子中已有謂語動詞was，再出現第二個動詞，兩個動詞之間沒有連詞，考慮用非謂語結構，belocatedin“位于”，過去分詞做定語，故填located。【50題詳解】考查動詞時態。擴展這個動作在近五年里已經完成，用現在完成時，主語是it，謂語動詞用單數，故填hasexpanded。【名師點睛】本題難點解讀：1：從句前有被修飾的先行詞，或指代一件事情，且從句中缺少作主語、賓語、表語的引導詞時，根據上下文考慮使用關系代詞。Sothereareteashopownerswho,just_____7_____Starbucksdoes,locatetheirshopsinthedowntownareatoprovideserviceforquickcustomers.此處是非限制性定語從句，正如星巴克那樣把茶店開到市中心。指代前面整件事，在定語從句中做賓語，翻譯為“正如”。故填as。2：句中已有謂語動詞，動詞與所修飾詞有被動關系，說明需用非謂語動詞的過去分詞形式。Itwasjustasmallteashop_____9_____(locate)inasmalllaneinasmallcityofGuangdongprovincein2012.考查非謂語動詞。句子中已有謂語動詞was，再出現第二個動詞，兩個動詞之間沒有連詞，考慮用非謂語結構，belocatedin“位于”，過去分詞做定語，故填located。三、閱讀理解19.YearofGivingYesterdayIstartedtheYearofGiving,myfirstdayofayear-longjourneyintoexploringtheactofgivingandthemeaningofcharity.IchoseDecember15asthestartingdate,whichmarkedthreeyearssincemymotherdiedfromheartdisease.ShewasoneofthemostgenerouspeoplethatIhaveeverknown.Shealwaysthoughtofothersfirstandcertainlyservesasaninspirationtome.Ihadaratherbusydayyesterday,ironic(具有諷刺意義的)forsomeonewhoisunemployedrightnow.InthemorningIwenttothegym,andunsuccessfullygotthephonecallfromtheunemploymentofficeforsomejobsearching.BeforeIknewit,itwasnoon.Igrabbedaquicklunchandrusheddowntoameeting.OnmywaytoConnecticut,IwonderedifIwouldseesomeonethatIwouldfeelforcedtogivemyfirst$10to.Iwasrunninglateanddecidedtodoitafterwards.AfterthemeetingIhadabouthalfanhourtofindthefirstpersonofmyYearofGiving!IdecidedtocheckoutDuPontCircle.IhadmetaguytherenamedJerryonceandthoughthewouldwillinglyacceptmy$10.Hewasn’tthere,butIdidseeamansittingbyhimselfwholookedreallylonely,soIapproachedhim.NowIhadtofigureoutwhatIwasgoingtosay,IthinkIsaidsomethinglike,“Hi,canIsitdownhere?”“IwouldliketoknowifIcouldgiveyou$10?”HeaskedmetorepeatwhatIhadsaid,Idid,thenhelookedatmefunny,gotupandleft.IthenstartedwalkingsouthwhereIspottedamanstandingbythebusstoponConnecticutAve.Heappearedtobeinhis60s.Idon’tknowwhatdrewmetohim,butIthoughtIwouldmakemysecondattempt.Iwasabitnervousandaskedhimwhichbuscamebythatstop.ThenIexplainedthatIwasstartingayear-longprojecttogive$10tosomeoneeverydayandthatIwantedtogivemy$10fortodaytohim.Thegentleman,IlaterfoundoutthathisnamewasEd,respondedwithouthesitationthathecouldnotacceptmyofferandthatthereweremanypeoplemoredeservingthemoneythanhim.ThiswasexactlyoneofthethingsthatIhopedwouldhappen.Peoplewouldthinkofothersbeforethemselves.21.TheauthorsetthestartingdateonDecember15to____.A.helpthecharity B.rememberhismotherC.makeanexplosion D.fulfillawishofhismum22.Intheauthor’sfirstattempttogiveawaythemoney,____.A.hewasconsideredridiculous B.hehesitatedforalongtimeC.hewasforcedtodonatethemoney D.hehadnotimetotakeaction23.Intheauthor’ssecondattempt,thegentlemanrefusedhisofferbecause____.A.hedidn’tneedother’shelp B.hethoughtmoreforothersC.hedidn’tcareaboutmoney D.hewantedtogetmoremoney24.Wecaninferthattheauthorwasinspiredby____.A.truefriendship B.hiso