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Unit3FestivalsandcustomsGrammarandusage&Integratedskills一、用所給單詞的適當形式填空I.Thosewhohaveappliedforthepost(interview)intheofficetomorrow.2.Look!Theflag(raise)now.3.1wasabouttogotobedwhensomeone(knock)atthedoor..Yourplan(discuss)atthemeetingnow..Hesaidthetrain(leave)atsixthenextmorning.二、漢譯英.Shecameoutwithtwo(包裹)wrappedinwhite-blackpaper.oftenwonderwhatfuture(一代人)willmakeofourefforts..Afteryearsof(觀察)humannature,Ihavedecidedthattwoqualitiesmakethedifferencebelweenmenofgreatachievementandmenofaverageperformance,curiosityanddiscontent(不滿足)..Unfortunately,myschoolbag(撕裂)andallthecontentsfellontheground..ThenewpositionmeantthatSchultzwasgoing(otravelaroundtheworldand(代表)Starbucks.三、閱讀理解Inspring,chickensstartlayingagain,bringingawclcsourceofprotein(蛋白質)atwinter'send.Soit'snosurprisingthatculturesaroundtheworldcelebratespringbyhonoringtheegg.Sometraditionsaresimple,liketheredeggsthatgetbaked(烘)intoGreekEasterbread.Othersmaketheeggafancyworkofart,liketheheavilyjewel-covered"eggs"thatwerefavoredbytheRussiansstartinginthe19thcentury.OneancientformofeggartestousfromUkraine.Forcenturies.Ukrainianshavebeendrawingplicated(復雜的)patternsoneggs.Modernartistshavefollowedthistraditiontocreateeggsthatreflect(反映)theanxietiesofourage:Lifeisprecious,anddelicate(脆弱的).Eggsarc,too."There'ssomethingabouttheirdelicatenaturethat叩peals(吸引)lome."saysTheNewYorkercartoonistRozChast.Severalyearsago,shebecameinterestedineggsandlearnedthetraditionalUkrainiantechniquetodrawherverymodemcharacters."Fvebrokeneggsaleverystageoftheprocess一fromtheverybeginningtothevery,veryend."Butthere'sappealinthatdelicateness."There'spartofthissickeninghorrorofknowingyou'rewalkingontheedgewiththis,thatIkindoflike,knowingthatitcouldallfallapartatanysecond."Chast'sdesigns,suchasawoniedmanaloneinatinyrowboat,reflectthatdelicateness.TraditionalUkrainiandecoratedeggsalsoreflectthosefears.Suchpatternswerebelievedtoofferprotectionagainstevil(邪惡)."There'sanancientlegend(傳說)thataslongastheseeggsaremade,evilwillnotcontroltheworld,"saysJoanBrander,aCanadianegg-painterwhohasbeenpaintingeggsforover60years,havinglearnedtheartfromherUkrainianrelatives.Thetradition,datingbackto300B.C.,laterbecamepailoftheChristianchurch.Theoldsymbols(象征),however,stillexist.Adecoratedeggwithabirdonit,giventoayoungmarriedcouple,isawishforchildren.Adecoratedeggthrownintothefieldwouldbeawishforagoodharvest..Peopleinmanyculturesprizetheeggbecause.A.i(canbringwealthandhonortothemB.itcaneasilybemadeintoaworkofartC.itisawclesignoftheingofspringD.itistheirmajorsourceofproteininwinter.Whatdowelearnaboutthedecorated"eggs"inRussia?A.Thcyarccherishedbytherich.B.Thcyarcheavilypaintedinred.C.Theyareshapedlikejewelcases.D.Theyarefavoredasaformofan..Whyhavemodernartistscontinuedtheeggarttradition?A.Eggsreflecttheanxietiesofpeopletoday.B.Eggsprovideauniquesurfacetopainton.C.Eggshaveanovalshapeappealingtoartists.D.Eggsscr\casanenduringsymbolofnewlife..WhydoesChastenjoy(heprocessofdecoratingeggs?A.Becauseshealwaysgetsgreatpleasurefromdesigningsomethingnew.B.Becausesheneverknowsiftheeggwillbreakbeforethedesignispleted.C.Becausesheisneversurewhatthefinaldesignwilllooklikeuntiltheend.D.Becauseshecanaddmultipledetailstothedesigntomunicateheridea.四、語法填空Double11falls①November11theachyear."Doubleeleven"inChineseisthenameofthatdale.Also(henumber"l'1②(mean)"singleness"inChineseculture,sothedatewiththe③(many)ones"11.1T'isconsideredtobe"SinglesDay',.Many④choosetobesingleschoosethisdaytocelebratetheirlifestyles.Double11⑤(bee)anonlineshoppingfestivalin2009.Tmall,aB2Cplatform⑥(belong)toAlibaba,hastakenfulladvantage.In2009,ZhangYong,presidentofTmall,sawtheopportunity.Hewanted⑦(raise)salesandcustomerawarenessof(heTmallbrand.Only27⑧(shop)tookpartinthefirstDouble11festival.Atthattime,theonlineshoppingfestivalwasanewideaandachallengeforallpeople,⑨itssalesperformanceshowedgreatpotentialintheChinesemarket.EachyearTmallhasadifferentthemeonDouble11.In2019,TmallsDouble11themeis:Makeyourdreametrue.Recently,therapidexpansionofthee-merccmarket⑩(make)Double11busiestevershoppingfestivalintheworld.答案以及解析、.答案:willbeinterviewed.答案:isbeingraised.答案:knocked.答案:isbeingdiscussed.答案:wasleaving.答案:packages.答案:generations.答案:observing解析:句意:在觀察人性數年之后,我斷定,有巨大成就者與表現平庸者之間的區別在于兩大品質一好奇心和不滿足。observe"觀察二of是介聞故用動名詞observingo.答案:wastorn解析:句意:不幸的是,我的書包被撕裂,里面所有的東西散落一地。tear”撕裂,撕碎"。從下文fell可知是過去;主語schoolbag與謂語動詞lear為被動關系,故用waslorn。.答案:represent解析:句意:新的崗位意味著Schultz要代表星巴克周游世界。represent"代表",此空與travel并列,因而用動詞原形。三、答案:1-4CDAB解析:1.推理判斷題。由第?段內容可知,人們珍視雞蛋是因為雞蛋是春天來臨的可喜跡象,故選Co細節理解題。根據第二段的Othersmaketheeggafancyworkofart,liketheheavilyjewel-covered"eggs"thatwerefavoredbytheRussiansstartinginthe19thcentury.可知,俄羅斯人喜歡把它當作一種藝術,故選Do細節理解題。根據第三段的Modernartistshavefollowedihistraditiontocreateeggsthatreflecttheanxietiesofourage可知,這些雞蛋反映了當下人們的焦慮,故選A。推理判斷題。根據第五段可知,是雞蛋脆弱的一面吸引了Chast,這讓她
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