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2022-2023學年江蘇省揚州市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
2._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
3.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
4.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
5.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
6.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
7.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
8.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
9._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
10.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
11.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
12.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
13.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
14.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
15.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
16.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
17.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
18.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
19.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
20.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
21.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
22.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
23.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
24.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
25.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
26.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
27.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
28.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
29.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
30.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
二、補全對話(10題)31.――I'mlookingforashirtformyfather.――____Size40.
A.Whatsizedoyouwear?
B.WhatcanIdoforyou?
C.Howaboutthisone?
D.Whatsizedoesyourfatherwear?
32.請在第______處填上答案。
33.58.Lily:Thankyouagainfortheconcertticketsyousentme.Itwaswonderful.Phil:______.
34.69.___________
35.58.Evans:Nicetomeetyou.
I'mEvans.Jerry:______,too.
Whatdoyoudo,Evans?
36.請在第____處填上正確答案。
37.59請選擇最佳答案填入()
38.第53題________
查看材料
39.60請選擇最佳答案填入()
40.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.ThereweretwolettersfromMichael,warm,______(humonr),andfullofinformation.
42.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"
43.Youshouldmakegooduseofyourtime.Thereisnotamomentto______(loss).
44.My______(associate)withTomgoesbacktoourdaysinthearmy.
45.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?
46.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom
A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten
47.Therewasa______(distinction)dropinsupportfortheUnioninthe1974election.
48.$40,000hadbeenspenton______(modern)thestation.
49.__________techniqueinmedicineandsurgerywehave,patientswecansave
A.Thegood;theman
B.Thebetter;themuch
C.Thebetter;themore
D.Thebest;themore
50.Bycareful______(invest)ofhiscapital(資本),heobtainedagoodincome.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.__wehavefinishedthetext,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionexercises.
A.Fornow
B.Sincethat
C.Nowthat
D.Bynow
52.Theburglarwascaught__________.
A.whileheleftthehouse
B.whenhewasleftthehouse
C.ashewasleavingthehouse
D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse
53.Hesuddenlyreturned__________arainynight.
A.atB.onC.inD.During
54.Thenewsecretaryissupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonasshe____.
A.willarriveB.arrivesC.isgoingtoarriveD.isarriving
55.She’Sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemaysoon__________.A.comearoundB.comeagainC.comebackD.comeon
56.She’Sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemaysoon__________.A.comearoundB.comeagainC.comebackD.comeon
57.Weshouldlook__________thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.
A.intoB.forC.toD.at
58.Johnson,myfather’syoungerbrother,willnotbeatthepicnic,__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.
A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore
59.Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.
A.atB.inC.forD.on
60.Itisnotpoliteto__aspeakerwhenheismakingaspeech.
A.interrupt
B.cease
C.oppose
D.inquire
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
State-ownedtelevisionsacceptadsinthefollowingcountriesexcept______.
A.PortugalB.SwedenC.FranceD.Italy
62.
Mrs.Peterswassoonabletobuyapianobecause______.
A.herparentsgaveherallthemoneyforit
B.shesavedenoughmoneyforit
C.herhusbandgaveherthemoney
D.shesavedsomemoneyandherrelativesgavehertherest
63.
Thisselectionsaysthatthefirstwheelmayhavebeena______.
A.roundpieceofstone
B.heavylog
C.pieceofmetal
D.sliceoflog
64.ThehomecomputerindustryhasbeengrowingrapidlyintheUnitedStatesforthelasttenyears.Computersusedtobelargeandexpensivewhichwereverydifficulttouse.Butscientistsandtechnicianshavebeenmakingthemsmallerandcheaperwhileatthesametimetheyhavebeenmadeeasiertouse.Asaresult,theirpopularityhasbeenincreasingasmorepeoplehavebeenbuyingcomputersfortheirhomesandbusiness.Computershavebeendesignedtostoreinformationandcomputerproblemsthataredifficultforhumanbeingstoworkout.Somehavevoicethatspeakwiththeoperators.Storesusecomputerstokeeprecordsoftheirinventories(存貨清單)andtosendbillstotheircustomers.Officesusecomputerstocopyletters,recordbusinessandkeepintouchwithotheroffices.Peoplehavebeenusingcomputersintheirhomestokeeptrackoftheirmoneytheyspend.
Oneimportantnewuseforcomputersisforentertainment.Manynewgameshavebeendesignedtobeplayedonthecomputers.Peopleofallageshavebeenplayingthesegames.Peoplealsohavebeenbuyinghomecomputerstoplaycomputergames.Watchmoviesandlistentoconcertathome.Theyhavebecomeverypopularindeed.
Computerusedto_____.
A.workrapidly
B.belargeandexpensive
C.beeasytouse
D.beusedforfun
65.Theauthorsaysthatheisanaturalistratherthanascientistprobablybecausehethinkshe______.A.A.hasagreatdealoftroubledoingmentalarithmetic
B.lackssomeofthequalitiesrequiredofascientist
C.justreadsaboutotherpeople'sobservationsanddiscoveries
D.comesupwithsolutionsinamostnaturalway
66.
TheFBIwasbeguninorderto______.
A.reducecrimes
B.bringyoungermenintopolicework
C.fightcrimesscientifically
D.offerjobs
67.Theauthorindictsthelook-sayreadingapproachbecause______.
A.itoverlooksdecoding
B.RudolfFleschagreeswithhim
C.hesaysitisboring
D.manyschoolscontinuetousethismethod
68.
What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.HaveSympathyforthePoor
B.ThePoorareWonderful
C.SmileandLove
D.RelievePoverty
69.
ItisHenryFord'sbeliefthat______.()
A.productsshouldbemadewithlesscostbuthigherefficiency
B.productsshouldbesoldatlowpricesinlargequantity
C.productsshouldbesoldathighpricesinlargequantity
D.standardsmustbeestablishedinhisplants
70.Apoortravelerstoppedunderthetreetoeattheboiledriceandvegetableswhichhebroughtwithhim.Afewmetersaway,therewasasmallshopbythesideoftheroadwhereawomanwasfryingfishandsellingittotravelers.Thewomanwatchedthepoortravelercarefully,andwhenhefinishedhisfoodandbegantogo,sheshoutedrudely,"Youhavenotpaidmeforthefriedfish?
"ButIhavenothadanyfriedfish!"hesaid.
"Buteveryonecanseethatyouenjoyedthesmellofmyfriedfishwithyourriceandveg-etables,"saidthewoman,"Ifyouhadnotsmelledthefish,yourmealwouldnothavebeensopleasant!"
Soonacrowdcollected,andalthoughtheysupportedthepoortraveler,theyhadtoad-mitthatwindwasblowingfromtheshoptotheplacewherehehadeaten,andthatithadcarriedthesmellofthefriedfishtohim.
Finally,thewomantookthepoortravelertoajudge,whosaid,"Thewomansaysthatthetraveleratehismealwiththesmellofherfriedfish.Thetraveleragreesthatthewindwasblowingthesmellofherfriedfishtohisnosewhilehewaseating,sohemustpayforit.""Whatdoesyourfriedfishcost?"heaskedthewoman.
"Twenty-fivecentsaplate,"sheanswereddelighted.
"Thengooutsidetogether,"saidthejudge."Therethetravelermustholdupatwentyfive-centpiecesothatashadow(影子)fallsonthewoman'shand.Thepriceofthesmellofaplateoffriedfishistheshadowoftwenty-fivecents."
Whydidthetravelerrefusetopaythewomanforthefriedfish?Because______.
A.hewaspoor
B.hewasrude
C.hewassupportedbyacrowd
D.hehadn'teatenherfriedfishatall
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數形式。
2.A
3.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
4.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。
5.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業,還要保證別犯錯誤。
6.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
7.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
8.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
9.D
10.C
11.D
12.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
13.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據句意只有選B。
14.B
15.C
16.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。
17.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經忘掉了,是嗎?
18.B
19.B
20.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
21.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
22.D
23.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
24.C
25.B
26.D
27.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
28.D本題考查時態。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時。
29.C
30.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
31.D
32.B
33.D
58.D
34.meetingattheentrance
35.E
36.B
37.G
38.
39.E
40.C
41.humourous
42.ladylike
43.lose
44.association
45.repaired
46.C本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。該句要表達的意思是:被夜里的聲音嚇壞了,這個女孩不敢睡在自己的房
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