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2022年四川省宜賓市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
2.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
3.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
4.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
5.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
6.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
7.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
8.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
9.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
10.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
11._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
12.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
13.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
14.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
15.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
16.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
17.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
18.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
19.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
20.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
21.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
22.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
23.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
24.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
25.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
26.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
27.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
28.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
29.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
30.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
二、補全對話(10題)31.
第56題請將56處填上正確答案.
32.
第58題請將第58處填上正確答案。
33.58請選擇最佳答案填入()
34.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
35.請在第____處填上正確答案。
36.第53題________
查看材料
37.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(15points)Directions:PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.A.I'veneverbeenthere.B.I'mtootired.C.Jimgaveittome.D.I'lltry.mybesttogetyouthere.E.Verywell.F.Everybodyknows.G.Goodidea.H.Ithasbeenbroken.56.Bob:Thebosswon'tbeheretoday.Let'shaveaparty.Alice:______.
38.
第59題請將59處填上正確答案.
39.第54題________
查看材料
40.
第58題請將正確答案填在第58處。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Thegovernmentofficialsaidthatthenewtaxrateswouldcomeinto______(effective)fromApril.
42.She's______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
43.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.
44.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,pleaseinquireatthe______(book)office.
45.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom
A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten
46.There'resomanykindsofCDplayersonsalethatIcan'tmakeupmymind__________tobuy
A.whatB.whichC.howD.where
47.Everyonehadan______(apply)form.inhishand,butnooneknewwhichofficetosenditto.
48.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.
49.Theweightofabody______withlatitudeandaltitude,itsmassdoesnot.(variable)
50.Wehavetenmorevisitors,______(include)twofromBritain.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.ThoughIhaven'tseenhimforyears,Ican()hisvoiceonthetelephone.
A.realize
B.discover
C.accept
D.recognize
52.Theperson___ofthefactoryhas___illsincelastweek.
A.incharge,been
B.inthecharge,fallen
C.takingcharge,fallen
D.incharge,fell
53.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeandtwosons,__toarriveontheeveningflight.
A.are
B.aregoing
C.is
D.willbe
54.Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge。
A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service
55.Itwasrecommendedthatthey__forthedoctor.
A.haswaited
B.waited
C.shouldwait
D.shouldhavewaited
56.
57.Peterstaysathomewithoutajob,buthegetsgood__.
A.pay
B.salary
C.wage
D.income
58.Whenitcomestojobinterview,first_____areimportant.
A.reflectionsB.impressionsC.reactionsD.comments
59.
60.Ifeel___unwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.
A.that
B.how
C.it
D.what
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
WhichthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.ThereisnothingdifferentaboutKeithPeiriscomparedtootherchildrenathisage.
B.Keithoffersscholarshipstohisschoolmateswiththemoneyfromhiscompany.
C.Keiththinksit'snottimethathiscompanyenteredShanghaimarket.
D.Atpresentsomepeopledon'ttrustKeith'scompany.
62.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Sheisatalosstoexplainit"mean?
A.Inheropinionitwasalosstotheclothesshopswhereshestolethings.
B.Shedoesn'thaveanyideawhyshehasthedesiretostealfromshops.
C.Shethinksitisalossforhertoexplainwhyshestolethingsfromshops.
D.Personallyshefeelsashamedandembarrassedforhershopliftingactions.
63.
64.WhataresomebasicexpensesforBayAreafamilies?
A.Candy,sodaandpopcorn.
B.Entertainment,clothingandvacations.
C.Sportscars,boatsandelectronics.
D.Food,housingandtaxes.
65.TheMISfinallyreceivedrecognition______.
A.duringPresidentKennedy’sterm
B.fiftyyearslater
C.tenyearsago
D.lastyearfromPresidentClinton
66.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
Thenexttimeyoutryforahigh-rankingpost,youcouldletyourpossiblebosslistentoarecommen-ding(推薦)phonecall"made"byUSPresidentGeorgeW.BushorBritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlair.Ofcourse,neitherofthemcouldreallydothatforyou——youwouldjust"borrow"theirvoices.AT&Tlabswillstartsellingspeechsoftwarethatitsaysissogoodatreproducingthesoundsofahumanvoicethatitcanrecreatevoicesandevenbringthevoicesoflong-deadfamouspeoplebacktolife.Thesoftware,whichturnsprintedtextintospeech,makesitpossibleforacompanytouserecordingsofaperson"svoicetosaythingsthatthepersonneveractuallysaid.
Possiblecustomersforthesoftware,whichispricedinthethousandsofdollars,includestele-phonecallcenters,companiesthatmakesoftwarethatreadsdigital(數字的)filesaloud,andmakers~"~,~
ofautomatedvoicedevices(裝置).Theadvancesraiseseveralproblems.Who,forexample,ownstherightstoafamousperson"svoice?Someexpertsevenbelievethatnewcontracts(合同)willbedrawnthatincludevoice-licensingclauses.
Andalthoughscientistssaythetechnologyisnotyetgoodenoughtocommitfraud(假冒),wouldthesynthesized(合成的)voicesatlastbeabletotrickpeopleintothinkingthattheyweregettingphonecallsordigitalaudiorecordingsfrompeopletheyknow?
EvenMr.Fruchterman,oneofAT&Tlabs"possiblefirstcustomers,saidhewonderedwhatthenewtechnologymightbring."Justlikeyoucan"ttrustaphotographanymore."hesaid,"youwon"tbeabletotrustavoiceeither."
Withthehelpofthespeechsoftwareitismostpossible查看材料
A.toimproveafamousperson"sspeech
B.tosaywhatyouwantinanother"svoice
C.tomakeaspeechmuchmoreeasily
D.tohelpyoutofindabetterjob
67.WhatwasE.B.White?
A.Adoctor.B.Apianomanufacturer.C.Alawyer.D.Awriter.
68.Theendingofthepassageis__.
A.serious
B.mysterious
C.curious
D.humorous
69.Thewholeindustrialprocesswhichmakesmanyofthegoodsandmachinesweneedanduseinourdailylives,isboundtocreateanumberofwasteproductswhichupsettheenvironmentalbalance,ortheecological(生態的)balanceasitisknown.Manyofthesewasteproductscanbepreventedordisposed(處理)ofsensibly,butclearlywhilemoreandmorenewgoodsareproducedandmadecomplex,therewillbenew,dangerouswastestobedisposedof,forexample,thewasteproductsfromnuclearpowerstations.Manypeopletherefore,seepollutionasonlypartofalargerandmorecomplexproblem,thatis,thewholeprocessofindustrialproductionandconsumptionofgoods.Othersagainseetheproblemmainlyinconnectionwithagriculture,wherenewmethodsarehelpingfarmersgrowmoreandmoreontheirlandtofeedourever-increasingpopulation.However,thelanditselfisgraduallybecomingwornoutasitisbeingused,insomecases,tooheavily,andartificialfertilisers(人造肥料)cannotbringbackthebalance.Whateverisunderlying(潛在的)reasons,thereisnodoubtthatmuchofthepollutioncausedcouldbecontrolledifonlycompanies,individualsandgovernmentswouldmakemoreefforts.Inthehomethereisanobviousneedtocontrollitter(雜亂的廢物)andwaste.Foodcomeswrapedupthreeorfourtimesinpackagesthatallhavetobedisposedof;drinksareincreasinglysoldinbottlesortinswhichcannotbereused.Thisnotonlycausesalitterproblem,butalsoisagreatwasteresources,intermsofglass,metalsandpaper.Advertisinghashelpedthisprocessbypersuadingmanyofustobuythingswedon'twanttobuy.Pollutionandwastecombinetobeaproblemeveryonecanhelptosolvebycuttingoutunnecessarybuying,excessconsumptionandcarelessdisposaloftheproductsweuseinourdailylives.
Themaincauseofpollutionis______.
A.theproductionofnewindustrialgoods
B.increasedamountsofnaturalsubstance
C.ourever-increasingpopulation
D.thereleaseofartificialofnaturalsubstancesintotheenvironment
70.Ourcountrynow______withcreativeminds,goodjudgementandhealthybodies.
A.onlyneedsmen
B.doesnotneedwomenbutmen
C.needsmenandwomen
D.onlyneedsscientists
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學的費用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
2.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
3.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。
4.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
5.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
6.C
7.C
8.D
9.Blaunch為“發射”講;其余為干擾項。
10.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態應根據句意而定。
11.A
12.B
13.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
14.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
15.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
16.Bsetout意為“出發,動身”。
17.D
18.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
19.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
20.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
21.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
22.C
23.A
24.D本題考查時態。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時。
25.D
26.B
27.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。
28.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
29.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據句意只有選B。
30.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
31.F
32.H
33.F
34.C
35.E
36.HowcanIgetone(/alibrarycard)/WhatshouldIdotogetone(/alibrarycard)
37.C56.答案為C
首先應讀懂上文,后進行邏輯推理,選擇填充詞句。
上文意為“老板今天不在,我們搞一次聚會吧。”所填充詞句意為“好主意。”
38.A
39.hehasafeverandaterribleheadache
40.A
41.effect
42.fortunate
43.unknown
44.booking
45.C本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。該句要表達的意思是:被夜里的聲音嚇壞了,這個女孩不敢睡在自己的房間里。分詞短語作狀語,主語是thegirl,對于主語來說,應該用過去分詞表示被動含義,意為“被嚇壞了”,故此題選擇C。
46.B本題考查疑問詞用法。該句要表達的意思是:有那么多的CD機在售,我定不下來要買哪一個。本題考查疑問詞+不定式的用法,whichtobuy意為“要買哪一個”。A意為“買什么”;C意為“怎樣”;D意為“哪里”。本題選擇B。
47.application
48.information
49.varies
50.including
51.Drecognize意為“認出,辨認出”。
52.A
53.C主語是單數,盡管后面跟有togetherwith等引起
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