人教版八年級下冊英語第一次月考（滿分150分，120分鐘完卷）第Ｉ卷（選擇題，共95分）第一部分：聽力。（共20小題，每小題1分，共20分。）第二部分：基礎知識運用（共兩節，滿分35分）第一節：單項選擇（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）1.Myfatherlikesteanothinginit.A.of B.have C.with 2.Youshouldlookafter,classmates.A.yourselves B.yourself C.himself3.Somepeopleplanto______avolunteerorganizationtohelpthedisabledchildren. A.putup B.thinkup C.setup4.IsawhimwhenIpassedby.A.ran B.torun C.running5.Wecan’tputoff_____aplan.A.make B.tomake C.making6.—Hi,LiMing.Whyareyouinsuchahurry? —_______the7:00train. A.Tocatch B.Catching C.Catch7.Helives_______inthevillage,butheneverfeels_______.A.alone;alone B.alone;lonely C.lonely;alone8.Thisis______difficultproblemthatfewstudentscanworkitout. A.so B.soa C.sucha9.Aronwaterfivedayslater.A.ranout B.usedout C.ranoutof 10.Smokingisbadforyourhealth.Youshould.A.giveupit B.giveitup C.giveupthem11.—_____youpleaseplaytenniswithme?—Sorry,I_____.A.Could;can’t B.Could;couldn’t C.Can;couldn’t12.ThenewsofMike’smadeMillersad.A.dead B.death C.dying 13.—WouldyouliketocometoAlan’sbirthdayparty?—Iamnotsure.IfTomdoesn’t,. A.neitherIdo B.neitherdoI C.neitherwillI14.Myteachermade_______easiertoworkoutthisprobleminhisway. A.this B.that C.it15.I’lltelephoneyouassoonasTom________here. A.gets B.willget C.got16.—HowlongmayI_______yourbook? —Foraweek.Butyoumustn’t________ittoothers. A.borrow,lend B.keep,lend C.keep,borrow17.Heisn’tveryhard-workingnow,buthe_______. A.usedtobe B.usedto C.usedtodo18.Excuseme,Peter.There’ssomethingwrongwithmycar.CouldI_______? A.goforadrive B.getaride C.givemearide19.—Mikelooksunhappy.What’swrong? —Itseemsthathehassometrouble__________aproblem. A.tosolve B.solving C.solves20.—Youlooktootired.Whynot________arest? —Soundsgood. A.stophaving B.tostophaving C.stoptohave第二節：完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）先通讀下面的短文，讀懂大意，然后從題后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并填在答題卡上的相應位置。ASomechildrenwishtobewriterssomeday.Theywanttowritestoriesorbooksforpeople21.That'sgood！It'sgoodtowrite22forpeopletoread！Buttheyshouldknowthattheyneedtobegoodreadersfirst23theyarereallygoodwriters.Theyshouldreadalotofbooks，instead(代替)ofwatchingTVandspendingalotoftimeplayinggameswhentheyarefree.Thereismorefuninreading.Youwanttolookformorebookstoread.Beforeyoudecide24agoodwriter，you'dbettersayto25，“Imustreadmoreandmore！”()21.A.read B.toreadC.reading()22.A.everything B.anything C.something()23.A.before B.after C.until()24.A.todo B.tobe C.tohave()25.A.you B.yourself C.yours BAboylosthisarmsinanaccidentandhisfatherlosthislife.Sincethen,hehadto26_thearmsofhisyoungerbrother.Exceptforwritingwithhistoes,hecouldhardlydo_27inhislife.Asthetwobrothersgrewuptogether,theyhadlotsof28andtheyoftenargued.Thenoneday,hisyoungerbrother29him.Sohewasverysadanddidn’tknow30todo.Agirllostherhandsbecauseofafire.Thoughhereldersisterwantedto31her,shedecidedtobecompletely(完全地)independent.Atschool,shealwaysstudiedhard.Onceshewrotethefollowinginhercomposition(作文),“Iam32.ThoughIlostmyhands,Istillhavelegs.Thoughmywingsarebroken,myheartcanstillfly.”Oneday,theboyandthegirlwerebothinvited33atelevisioninterviewprogram.Theybothwereaskedtowritesomethingonapieceofpaperwiththeirtoes.Theboywrote“Myyoungerbrother’sarmsaremyarms”34thegirlwrote“Brokenwings,35heart”.()26.A.goon B.dependon C.lookfor ()27.A.anything B.something C.nothing ()28.A.differences B.hobbies C.problems ()29.A.hit B.left C.hated()30.A.who B.how C.what ()31.A.leave B.takecareof C.writeto ()32.A.sad B.lucky C.unlucky ()33.A.to B.on C.for()34.A.as B.so C.while ()35.A.jumping B.broken C.flying第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并涂在答題卡上的相應位置。AFFINECOLDMEDICINEA：Generalinformation.FFINEisacoldmedicine.B：HowshouldIuseFFINEtablets?AdultsshouldtaketwopillsofFFINEaday:oneinthemorningandoneatnight.Teenagersform13to19shouldtakeonepilladay:DonottakeFFINEformorethanthreedays.Childrenfrom6to12shoulduseFFINEasinstructedbydoctors.C：WhoshouldnottakeFFINE?Childrenunder6.Peoplewithhighbloodpressureandpeoplewhohaveheartdisease.()36.Themedicinementionedinthepassageisfor.A.thecold B.highbloodpressure C.heartdisease()37.IfMr.Gateswhois36needstotakeFFINE,howmanypillsdoesheneedtotakeinthreedays? A.Twopills. B.Threepills. C.Sixpills()38.IfLilyissevenyearsoldandsheneedstotakeFFINE,. A.shecantakeonepilladay B.sheshouldn’ttakeFFINEformorethanthreedays C.sheshoulduseFFINEasinstructedbydoctors()39.TheFFINEmedicineissuitablefor.A.peoplewithhighbloodpressure B.peopleabove13C.peoplewithheartdisease()40.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Itistheinstructionofakindofmedicine.B.Ittellsussomewaystopreventthecold.C.Ittellsussomewaystostayhealthy.BHaveyoubeenaskedformoneybysomedisabledbeggars(乞丐)whileyou’reenjoyingshopping?Doyouhaveanypityonthemwhoaresopoorandlonelyordoyoujustfeelafraidoftheirterribleshapes?Asoneofthemostspecialgroups,disabledpeople’slivingconditions—notonlytheirmaterial(物質的)conditions,buttheirmental(精神的)world,reallyneedimprovement.Thetreatmentfordisabledpeopleshouldgolikethis:First,don’tlookdownuponthem.Don’tbeafraidoflookingattheterribleshapesofthedisabled.Trytotreat(對待)themequally.Becausetheyareapartofthesociety,wecan’tdiscard(拋棄)them.Thesecondistohelpthemasmuchaswecould.Ifyoucanbeavolunteeranddosomeworkforthedisabledpeople,thatwouldbeverynice.Thatdoeshelpnotonlytothedisabledpeoplebutalsotoyourselfbecauseyouwillfeelgoodafteryourkindaction.Ifeveryoneofusgivesalittlelove,theworldwillbecomeabeautifulwonderland!()41.Fromthepassage,wecanseethat_______.A.disabledpeoplearepoor,buttheyarehappyB.alldisabledpeopleaskformoneyfromthosewhoareshopping C.disabledpeople’slivingconditionsarenotgood()42.Theunderlinedword“equally”means“_______”inChinese. A.平等地 B.確切地 C.正確地 ()43.Mostdisabledpeoplearebeggingalongthestreetsbecause_______. A.it’stheirjob B.theywanttomakealivinginthisway C.moreandmorepeoplelovetohelpthem ()44.Peoplehavepityondisabledbeggarsbecause_______. A.theyarehomeless B.theyarepoorandlonelyC.theyhaveterribleshapes ()45.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE? A.Thebestwaytohelpdisabledbeggarsistogivethemmoney. B.Disabledbeggarscannotworktomakealiving.. C.Peopleshouldtreatdisabledbeggarsequally.CEveryyearthousandsofyoungpeopleinEnglandfinishschoolandthentakeayearoffbeforetheystartworkorgotouniversities.Someyoungpeoplegotoothercountriesandworkasvolunteers.Volunteersgivetheirtimetohelppeople.Forexample,theyworkinschoolsorhospitals,ortheydosomethinghelpfulfortheenvironment.PaulineJones,18,livesinCardiff,Wales.NextyearshewantstogotouniversitytostudyChinese,butnowshe’slivinginBelize.Paulinesays,“I’mworkingwithotherpeopleheretosavethecoralreefs(珊瑚礁)intheseanearBelize.Thereefsherearebeautiful,butiftheseawaterisverypolluted,thecoraldies.I’mhelpingtodoresearchonthecoralandthefishthatlivearoundthereefs.Allovertheworld,coralreefsaredying.Weneedtodosomethingabouttheproblembeforeit’stoolate.”“I’mstayingwithafamilyhereandIhelpdosomehousework.Idon’tgetanymoney,butthat’sOK.Ilovemyworkhere,andI’mlearningalotaboutthepeopleofBelize—andmyself!WhenIfinishmywork,Iwanttostayhereforanotherthreemonths.IwanttotravelaroundBelizeandCentralAmerica.”()46.SomeyoungpeoplefromEngland_______aftertheyfinishschool. A.gotouniversityabroadB.spendoneyearabroadasvolunteers C.gotoworkformoney()47.PaulineJones,aneighteen-year-oldgirl,islivingin_______now. A.England B.CardiffC.Belize()48.PaulineJonesis_______withotherpeople. A.studyingChineseinauniversity B.workingtosavethecoralreefs C.helpingdosomehousework()49.Fromthepassage,weknowthatthecoralreefs______. A.willdiebecauseofthepollution B.arenotasbeautifulasbefore C.cannotlivewithoutfishinthesea()50.PaulineJoneswantstoaftershefinishesherworkasavolunteer. A.staythereforanotheryear B.gobackhometostartwork C.travelaroundCentralAmericaDHowgreenareyou?Doyouknowhowtobegreen?Weallneedahealthyenvironment,butweproducewasteeverydayanditdoesharmtoourenvironment.Thoughweareyoung,wecanstilldosomethingtohelp.Infact,eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescanmakearealdifferencetotheenvironment.Herearesomeideasforyou.ReduceReducemeans“useless”.Don’twastethings.Thissavesmoneyandreducespollutionandwastegoingintotheenvironment.Beforewebuysomethingnew,thinkwhetheritisreallynecessary—ormaybetheoldonewillbejustasgood!Whenwedobuythings,chooselocalproductsifpossible,andtrynottobuytoomanythingsfromabroad.ReuseReusemeans“useagain”.Usethingsforaslongaspossible.Whenwebuythings,makesurethattheylastalongtime.Weshouldlookafterthemsothattheywilllast,andweshouldrepairtheminsteadofthrowingthemawayandbuyingnewones.Don’tuseapapercuporapaperbag.It’sbettertouseachinacupandalunchboxbecauseyoucanusethemagain.RecycleRecyclemeans“changethingsintosomethingelse”.Thoughittakesenergytochangesomethingintosomethingelse,it’sbetterthanthrowingthingsawayorburningthem.Findoutwhatcanberecycledinyourneighborhoodandtakepartinrecyclingprograms.Weshouldalsobuyproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials,suchasrecycledpapertohelpsavetrees.Sopleaserememberthesethreewords:reduce,reuseandrecycle.()51.Whatisthepassageabout? A.Howtoproducethings. B.Howtoburnthings. C.Howtobegreen.()52.Whichofthefollowingisright? A.Don’twastethings. B.Alwaysthrowawayoldthings. C.Alwaysbuynewthings.()53.Whyisitbettertouseachinacupandalunchbox? A.Youcanburnthem. B.Youcanusethemagain. C.Youcanthrowthemaway.()54.Toprotecttheenvironment,weshouldrememberthesethreewords:_______. A.waste,reuseandrecycle B.repair,burnandrecycle C.reduce,reuseandrecycle()55.Thepassagemaycomefrom______. A.amagazine B.adictionaryC.astorybook第Ⅱ卷（共55分）第四部分：口語運用（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）從對話后方框內的選項中選擇適當的選項補全對話，并將其字母標號填入題后相應的橫線上。AA:Hey,Paul.Whatareyoudoingnow?B:(56)A:Oh,no!Stopplayingthemandhelpmetodosomething.B:OK.(57)A:Pleasehelptocleanthekitchen.B:Oh,Rose.It’sveryclean,(58)A:Paul,it’scleanbutit’snot“motherclean”.B:Isee.YoumeanMomthinksit’sdirty.(59)A:Yes!(60)B:Allright.A.whydoyouwantmetocleanit?B.I’mplayingcomputergames.C.Momwillbebacksoonsopleasecleanitquickly.D.Whatdoyouneedmetodo,Rose?E.Whensheseesit,shewon’tbehappy,yes?9.60.BMother：Whydon'tyougetup，Kate？It'stimeforschool.Kate：Sorry，Mum！__61__A．What'sthematterwithyou?B．Idon'tfeelverywell.C．She'snotfeelingwell.D．Perhapsshe'scaughtacold.E．You'dbetterstayinbedtilltomorrow.F．Iwanttodrinksomewater.G．Youshoulddrinkmorewater.Mother：Ohdear！__62__Kate：I'vegotaheadacheandacough.Mother：__63__Father：What'swrongwithKate?Mother：__64__Itoldhertostayinbedtilltomorrow.Father：NothingseriousIhope!Mother：__65__第五部分：選詞填空。(10分)根據短文內容，從方框中選擇合適的單詞并用其適當形式填空，使短文完整、連貫，每詞限用一次。spend，free，continue，happy，help，make，provide，study，able，learnAmandaisaverykindgirl.Sheisalways__66__tohelppeoplewhoareintrouble.NowAmandais__67__intheuniversityofTexas.Atthesametime，sheisvolunteeringtoteachatHeartHouseinher__68__time.HeartHouseisalocalafter－schoolprogramforchildren.It__69__someeducationforthosechildrenwhoarenotdoingwellintheirstudies.AmandagoestoHeartHousetoteachthechildrentwiceaweek.Shealso__70__awebsiteforHeartHouse.Inthisway，morepeoplehavemorechancestolearnaboutHeartHouseand__71__thechildrenthere.BecauseofAmanda'swebsite，125volunteers__72__aboutfourhourshelpingthechildrenatHeartHousenow.“WithoutAmanda'swebsite，HeartHousewouldn’tbe__73__tohaveenoughvolunteers.Hersupportismuchappreciated，”theprogramleadersays.“Ifeelhappytoteachthosekidshowtostudy.ThegoodthingisthatIcanalso__74__alotfromthem.Iwon'tgive