Android在布局中動態添加view的兩種方法一、說明添加視圖文件的時候有兩種方式：1、通過在xml文件定義layout；2、java代碼編寫二、前言說明.構造xml文件.Layoutlnflater提到addview,首先要了解一下LayoutInflater類。這個類最主要的功能就是實現將xml表述的layout轉化為View的功能。為了便于理解,我們可以將它與findViewByld()作一比較，二者都是實例化某一對象，不同的是findViewByldO是找xml布局文件下的具體widget控件實例化，而LayoutInflater找res/layout/下的xml布局文件來實例化的。⑴創建Layoutlnflaterinflater=(Layoutlnflater)context.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERV1CE);或Layoutlnflaterinflater=Layoutlnflater.from(Activity,this)Layoutlnflaterinflater=getLayoutlnflater();這三種方法本質是相同的。2)inflate()用Layoutlnflater.inflate()將LayOut文件轉化成View。Viewview=inflater.inflate(R.layout,blockgymalbumlistitem,null);.添加視圖文件三、步驟1、通過在xml文件定義layout(blockgymalbum_listitem,xml)1<!--?xmlversion="1.0"encoding="utf-8"?--><linearlayoutxmlns:android="/apk/res/android"xmlns:core="/apk/res/com.gxtag.gym"android:layout_width="fill_parentnandroid:layout_height="fill__parentMandroid:orientation="vertical"android:padding="5dp"><imageviewandroid:id="@+id/iv__head_album"android:layout_width="wrap_content"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:src="@drawable/defaulthead"></imageview></linearlayout>2、main,xml<!--?xmlversion="1.0Hencoding="utf-8"?--><linearlayoutxmlns:android="/apk/res/android"android:id="@+id/ll_parent"android:layout_width="fill_parent"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:orientation="vertical">6<includeandroid:layout_width=,,fill_parentHandroid:layout_height="wrap_content"layout="@layout/block_head_back"></includex/linearlayout>3、DynamicViewActivity.xmlpackagecom.gxtag.gym.ui;2importandroid.app.Activity;importandroid.content.Context;importandroid.os.Bundle;importandroid.view.Layoutlnflater;importandroid.view.View;importandroid.view.View.OnClickListener;importandroid.view.ViewGroup;importandroid.widget.LinearLayout;importandroid.widget.LinearLayout.LayoutParams;importandroid.widget.TextView;131-importcom.gxtag.gym.R;importcom.icq.app.widget.StatedButton;16publicclassDynamicViewActivityextendsActivityimplementsOnClickListener(privateContextmContext;21privateTextviewmTv_title;22privateStringtitle="動態添加布局”;23privateStatedButtonmSbtn_back;24privateLinearLayoutmLl_parent;2526@OverrideprotectedvoidonCreate(BundlesavedlnstanceState){super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);setContentView(R.layout.activity_dynamic);mContext=this;initView();mLl_parent.addView(addViewl());mLl_parent.addView(addView2());3435 )36privatevoidinitView(){38 //TODO初始化視圖mLl_parent=(LinearLayout)findViewByld(R.id.ll_parent);mTv_title=(Textview)findViewById(R.id.tv_title);mTv_title.setText(String.format(String.format(getResources().getString(R.string.title),title)));mSbtn_back=(StatedButton)findViewById(R.id.sbtn_navback);mSbtn_back.setOnClickListener(this);4546)48privateViewaddViewl(){50 //TODO動態添加布局(xml方式)LinearLayout.LayoutParamsIp=newLinearLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);54〃Layoutlnflater55inflater1=(LayoutInflater)mContext.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_IN56FLATER_SERV工CE)；57〃Layoutlnflaterinflater2=getLayoutlnflater();Layoutlnflaterinflater3=Layoutlnflater.from(mContext);Viewview=inflater3.inflate(R.layout.block_gym_album_list_item,null);view.setLayoutParams(lp);returnview;757677787980818283848586878889909192939495969798991001011021031065666566676869717273privateViewaddView2(){//TODO動態添加布局(java方式)LinearLayout.LayoutParamsIp=newLinearLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);LinearLayoutview=newLinearLayout(this);view.setLayoutParams(lp);〃設置布局參數view.setOrientation(LinearLayout.HORIZONTAL);//設置子View的74Linearlayout//為垂直方向布局〃定乂子View中兩個元素的布局ViewGroup.LayoutParamsvlp=newViewGroup.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);ViewGroup.LayoutParamsvlp2=newViewGroup.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);Textviewtvl=newTextView(this);Textviewtv2=newTextView(this);tvl.setLayoutParams(vlp);〃設置Textview的布局tv2.setLayoutParams(vlp2);tvl.setText("姓名：“);tv2.setText(“李四”)；tv2.setPadding(calculateDpToPx(50),0,0,0);〃設置邊距view.addView(tvl);//^Textview添加到子View中view.addView(tv2);//^Textview添加到子View中returnview;)privateintcalculateDpToPx(intpadding__in_dp){finalflo