2023學年云南省陸良縣中考英語模擬預測題(含答案解析)_第1頁
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2023中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Maryalmostmissedthetrainthisafternoon.Itstartedtoleave___aftershegotonit.A.right B.already C.almost D.seldom2、Mygrandparentsliveinanoldapartmentwithfloorsandtheyareonthefloor.A.fifth;three B.fifth;third C.five;three D.five;:third3、Anewstudyshowsthatshoutingatchildrenmayhavetheresultsthatgobeyondofbeating(打)them.A.that B.those C.it D.ones4、—CanyourememberwhenMr.Brownleft________city?—Sorry.Ican’t.Ionlyrememberitwas________Thursday.A.a,a B.the,the C.a.the D.the,a5、Ifyouwanttobuythisdress,you’dbetter__________firsttomakesureitfitsyou.A.payforit B.takeitoff C.tidyitup D.tryiton6、Hainanis_____islandwithfreshairandbrightsunshine.A.the B.an C.a7、-I'venoidea____________duringthesummervacation.Anygoodadvice?-Whydon’tyoulearnsomethingyoulike,likepianoorviolin?Yousurelywillmakeyourvocationdifferent.A.whatshouldIdo B.whereshouldIgoC.whatIshoulddo D.whereIshouldgo8、---Couldyoutellme__________yesterday?---Yes.Totakebackmydictionary.A.whatdidyoucomeherefor B.whyyoucamehereC.howdidyoucomehere D.whenyoucamehere9、xxxstartedhisEuropeantourMarch21,2019.A.in B.on C.at D.to10、—GrannyLi,letmehelpyoucarrytheheavybag!—.A.I’mfine,thanks B.It’sverykindofyouC.Sure,I’dloveto D.I’mgladtohearthatⅡ.完形填空11、“Class,thisisJohnEvans.”MrsParmeleannounced,tryingtosoundenthusiastic(熱情的).Wesawaboyinworn-out(穿舊了的)clothesandshoes.John1andsmiled,hopingsomebodywouldsmileback.Nobodydid.Iheldmy2,hopingMrsParmelewouldn'tnoticetheemptydesknexttomine.Shedid,and3himinthatdirection.Helookedoveratmeashesatdown,4Ilookedaway.Bytheendofhisfirstweek,Johnwasatthe5ofourschool'ssocialladder."It'shisown6."Itoldmymotheroneeveningatdinner."Hehardlyevenknowshowtocount."AsIatelunchwithhimthenextdayandlistenedtohim,however,IrealizedthatJohnwasactually7tobearound.Afterlunch,IdecidedtobeJohn’sfriend.Onenight,Isaid:"Mom,tomorrowisJohn'sbirthday,andhe'snotgoingtogetanything.Nobodyeven8""Don'tworry."Momsaidasshekissedmegoodnight."I'msureeverythingwill9tobefine."IwishedJohnahappy10inthemorning,andhewasgladIhadremembered.Bymid-afternoonIhadalmostdecidedthatbirthdaysweren'tthat11.Then,asMrsParmelewaswritingontheblackboard,Ihearda12voicesingingthebirthdaysong.Momentslater,Mothercamethroughthedoorwithatray(托盤)ofcupcakes.Shewascarryinga13witharedbowontop.MotherfoundJohnlookinglikeadeerincarheadlights.Sheputthecupcakesandgiftonhisdeskandsaid:"Happybirthday,John."Myfriend14sharedhiscupcakeswiththeclass,takingthetrayfromdesktodesk.IcaughtMotherwatchingme.Shesmiledandwinked(使眼色)。DavidEvansmovedonshortlythereafter,andIneverheardfromhimagain.ButwheneverIhearthatfamiliarsong,Irememberthesofttonesofmymother’svoice,thehappinessinaboy’seyes,andthe15ofthesweetestcupcake.1.A.lookedback B.lookeddown C.lookedinto D.lookedaround2.A.head B.fire C.breath D.line3.A.pointed B.pulled C.told D.faced4.A.because B.but C.if D.since5.A.top B.cost C.bottom D.age6.A.wish B.fault C.loss D.talent7.A.pleasant B.convenient C.annoying D.surprising8.A.starts B.cares C.watches D.helps9.A.turnup B.turnaway C.turnout D.turninto10.A.holiday B.weekend C.family D.birthday11.A.important B.famous C.responsible D.perfect12.A.loud B.familiar C.scary D.confident13.A.bag B.present C.book D.message14.A.kindly B.unwillingly C.necessarily D.curiously15.A.smell B.shape C.taste D.colourⅢ.語法填空12、二、語法填空:用所給單詞的適當形式填空,未給詞的限填一詞。Iusedtobestronglyagainsttellinglies.Ican’tstand(忍受)lies.1.,awhiteliechangedmyidea.Severaldaysago,Iinvitedsomefriends2.(get)togetheratabartocelebratemybirthday.Theypromisedtomeet3.at5p.m.Whenthatdaycame,Igotto4.barearly.Tomydisappointment(失\望),onlyonefriendarrivedby4:50p.m.Didtheyforgetmybirthday?Ihadtokeep5.(wait)forthem.Mostofthemsaidthattheywere6.thewaywhilesomesaidtheywerestillathome.Irealizedthattheywouldn’tcomeontime.At5p.m.,there7.(be)justthreepeoplewithme.Isatonmychair8.(happy).Howcouldtheydothistome?Theydidn’tcareaboutme!IgotsoangrythatIdecidedtoleave.Butjustatthatmoment,agroupofmy9.(friend)cameintotheroomwithabigcakeintheirhands,singing“Happybirthdaytoyou”.Iwasso10.(surprise).Eversincethen,Ididn’thatetellingwhiteliesanymore.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Ifyouhearthesoundofahandsetbeeping(手機響)inabagorpocket,youcouldbeforgivenforthinkingthatsomeonehasreceivedatextmessage.Butnowadaystherearesomanydifferentwaysofmessagingsomeonethatitcouldspellthedeathofthetraditionaltextasweknowit.Textmessaging,ortexting,istheartofsendingashort,electronicmessagebetweentwomobilephonesortablets(平板電腦).Userspayacertainamounttosendmessagesvia(通過)SMS—shortmessageservice.Butinthelastfewyears,messaginginthiswayhasbeenonthedecline(下降).Theriseofsmartphonesandtabletshasseenanincreaseintheuseofinstantmessagingapps(即時通信應用程序),whichtaketheplaceoftraditionaltexts.UsingwirelessInternetconnections,peoplecansendlimitlessnumbersofIMstotheirfriendsforverylittlecost.Unliketraditionalmobiletexts,theuserusuallyonlyhastopaytodownloadtheapponce,afterwhicheachmessagetheysendisfree.Webdeveloperssoon________Instantmessagingappshavebecomepopularallovertheworld.WhatsAppinAmericaandEurope,WeChatinChinaandKakaoTalkinSouthKoreaarebutafewwhichhaveattractedhundredsofmillionsofpeople,whousetheappstochattotheirfriendsinrealtime.Theseappsallowpeopletosendpicturemessagesforfree—somethingwhichpreviouslywasquitecostly.ResearchcompanyInformasaidthatalmost19billionmessagesweresentperdayusingchatappsin2012,comparedwith17.6billionSMStexts.Anditexpectsthechatappmarkettogrowt050billionperdayby2014.Sodoesthisreallymeantheendforcommunicationbytext?PamelaClark—DicksonfromInformadoesn'tthinkso.Shesaysthattherearealargenumberofpeoplewhousenormalmobilephones,particularlyindevelopingcountries,whoprefertheSMSmessagingtool.ThereisanawfullybigbaseofmobilephoneuserswhoarestillgoingtofindthatSMSisthebestmessagingexperienceforthemforawhile.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填人題前括號內。1.AccordingtoParagraph3,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Instantmessagingappsarebecomingmoreandmorepopularnowadays.B.Comparedwithinstantmessaging,traditionaltextsaremorepopularnow.C.InstantmessagingandSMSmessagingarebothwayswecanchatwithothers.D.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetousesmartphonesandtablets.2.Theunderlinedphrase"gotthemessage"inParagraph4means______A.receivedanSMSmessageB.gotaninstantmessageC.understoodwhatwaswantedD.gotapieceofinformation3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.peoplesent19billionSMStextseverydayin2012B.AllthemessagessentonmobilephonesandcomputersarefreeC.PicturemessagescanbesentatahighpriceifyouuseWechatD.Tosendinstantmessages,peopleusuallyhavetodownloadtheappfirst4.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagragh?A.pamelaClark-Dicksondoesn’tsupporttheSMSmessagingB.FewpeoplelikesendingmessagesviaSMSatphonesC.ManypeoplearestillsengingmessagesonmobilephonesD.SMSmessaginghasdisappearedindevelopedcourtries.5.Whatisthebesttitlefortext?A.thedeathoftextmessagingB.HowtosendmessagesviaSMSC.SMScostslessthanIMsD.WeChatinChinaispopular.B14、Welcometoouridiom(習語)corner!1.Picture_____canbechosentoexpress“todosomethingwithoutthinking”.A.B.C.D.2.Wecan’tbelieveRobertwonthiswatch.He’sreally_______.A.awalkingmanB.atriggerC.adarkhorseD.anegg3.TheChinesemeaningtotheidiom“towalkonair”isprobably“________”.A.一無所有B.歡天喜地C.愁眉苦臉D.不假思索4.Thewriterdidn’tuse_______tohelpthereadersunderstandtheidiomsabove.A.explanations(解釋)B.picturesC.examplesD.resultsC15、XiaoJing,aBeijinggirltookhomeacupoficedteaforherfatherafterhavingsupperatMcDonald’s.Butwhenthefatherhappilystartedtodrinkhisdaughter’sgift,hefoundthattherewasafiltertip(過濾嘴)insideit.XiaoJingandherfathergotveryangry.ThisisnotthefirsttimethatMcDonald’shasletChinesecustomersdown.AccordingtoaCCTVprogramonWorldConsumerRightsDay(消費者權益保護日)onMarch15,aMcDonald’srestaurantinBeijingsoldchickenwings90minutesaftertheywerecooked.Thecompany’srulesseta30-minuteslimit.What’smore,someworkerschangeddesserts’expirationdates(保質期)orevenputthemintoanewbagorboxtosellthemagain.McDonald’sChinareleasedaletterofapologyontheirofficialmicroblog(微博)soonaftertheprogram.“McDonald’sChinapaysgreatattentiontothis.Wewillimmediatelylookintothisaccident,dealwithitseriouslyandtakepracticalactionstoapologize(道歉)toconsumers.We’lltryourbesttoprovidehealthyandsafefood,”thelettersaid.Weallneedtolearnhowtofightforourrightsandinterests.Herearesometips:1.Learnsomeofthedifferencesbetweenrealandfake,freshandoverdue(過期的)products.2.Gettheinvoices(發票)forallyourgoodsandservices.3.Ifyoufindthere’saproblemwithyourgoods,call12315orgotoyourlocalConsumerAssociation(消費者協會)forhelp.1.WhydidXiaoJingandherfatherangry?A.Becausethedrinkwasnotfresh.B.Becausethedrinkwasnotclean.C.Becausethedrinkwasnotafullcup.D.Becausethedrinkwasnotwhattheyordered.2.Thesentence“McDonald’shasletChinesecustomersdown”means“”.A.McDonald’shasmadeChinesecustomershappyB.McDonald’shasdisappointed(使…失望)ChinesecustomersC.Chinesecustomersdon’tlikeMcDonald’sfoodD.ChinesecustomersthinkMcDonald’sdoesn’tprovidegoodservice3.Whatdoestheword“fake”meaninChinese?A.假的B.優秀的C.膚淺的D.錯誤的4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtherightwayforconsumerstoprotecttheirrights?A.Learnthedifferencesbetweenrealandfakeproducts.B.Askforinvoicesaftergettinggoodsorservices.C.Checktheexpirationdatesonproductsbeforebuyingthem.D.Callthepoliceofficeifthereissomethingwrongwiththegoods.5.Whatdoesthearticlemainlyaimtotellus?A.McDonald’sChinadoesn’tprovidehealthyfood.B.It’snecessaryforustolearnhowtoprotectourrights.C.Weshouldpaymoreattentionwhenbuyingthingsinthesupermarket.D.TheConsumerAssociationcansolveallkindsofproblems.D16、Chinesehandwritingisanimportantpartofourculture.Ithasalonghistory.“Thoughthecomputeriswidelyusedtoday,Chinesepeoplestillneedtomastertheskillofwritingwithhands,”saidapersonwhoworksinagovernmentoffice.Withthedevelopmentofthemodernscience,thecomputerhasbecomeaveryusefultooltohelppeopletowrite.Peopleusecomputersmoreoftenthanbefore,somanypeoplehaveforgottenhowtowriteChinesecharacters(字).Peopleoftenmakealotofmistakesinwriting.NowChinahasrealizedthatitisimportanttohelpstudentsandteacherstoimprovetheirwriting.Withthehelpoftheinformationtechnology,teacherscanwritetheirquestionsontheboardandstudentsshouldanswerthembywriting,too.Lotsofsurveysshowthatmanycollegestudents'handwritinghasbecomeworse.LotsofcollegestudentsdonotknowhowtomakeupwordsorsentencesinChinesecharacterintherightway.Notonlykids,butalsomanyadultshaveproblems.Theymightbeabletotellthegeneralformofacertaincharacter.However,ifyouaskthemtospelloutallthestrokesofthecharacterintherightorder,theycan't.Buttheycaneasilytype(打字)itonacomputer.Inthenationallanguageteachingcourse,wecansolvethisproblemwiththeuseofsometechnologies.Besidestechnology,thereisalotthatwecando.Forexample,wemayaskstudentstofinishtheirhomeworkbywritingwithhandsinsteadoftyping.1.ManypeoplehaveforgottenhowtowriteChinesecharactersbecause_______________.A.theyusetoomuchEnglishB.theyusecomputerstowritetoooftenC.ChinesecharactersaretoodifficulttowriteD.theydon'tlikeChinesehandwriting2.Peoplecanusethecomputerswidely,buttheyneedtomastertheskillof____________.A.writingwithhandsB.usingcomputerscorrectlyC.mendingcomputersD.usingcomputerstoworkforpeople3.Chinaistryingtohelpstudentsandteacherstoimprovetheirwritingby_________.A.punishingpeoplewhocan’twriteB.askingpeoplenottousecomputersC.usingtheinformationtechnologyD.askingthemtowriteeverythingwithhands4.Theunderlinedword“strokes”inthepassagemaymean_____________.A.讀音B.筆劃C.意義D.用法5.Thispassagemainlytellsus________________.A.computersareharmfultoourhandwritingB.howwecanwritegoodChinesecharactersC.ChinesepeopleshouldnotforgettheskillofwritingwithhandsD.nottouseotherlanguagestoooftenE17、WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.ItwassetupbytheUNESCOin15toencouragepeople,especiallyteenagers,todiscoverthepleasureofreading.Itisalsothedaytohonor(紀念)greatwriters,forexample,WilliamShakespeare(1564-13),bornordeadonthatday.ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDay.TakeUKasanexample.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksofspecialprice,amuchlowerpricethanusual,inanybookshop.Ithasbeendoneeveryyearsince1.WorldBookDayisalsocelebratedinChina.WenJiabao,PremierofChina,doeslotsofreadingeveryday.OnWorldBookDay6,headvisedpeopletodomorereading.Wensuggestedthatyoungpeopleshouldspendmoretimereading."Bookscannotchangetheworld,butpeoplecanchangetheworldbychangingthemselvesthroughreading,"hesaid.Whydopeoplelikereading?Onebigadvantageisthatreadinghelpsusgetmoreknowledge.Also,readinghelpsustofollowthelatestdevelopmentsofscienceandtechnology.Besides,readinggivesusinformationaboutotherculturesandplacesoftheworld.Whenweread,wemayfindmanythingsthatareunfamiliartous.Wewouldhavetouseourbraintothinkaboutthemordomorereadingtofindouttheanswers.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.What'smore,readingisalsooneofthemostimportantwaystolearnaforeignlanguagelikeEnglish."Readingmakesafullman."Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofreadingmaterialscanhelpustoknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.Soitisnecessaryforustospendtimereadingeveryday.2.WhenwasWorldBookDaysetupbytheUNESCO?A.Inl3. B.Inl4. C.Inl5. D.In6.7.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat__________A.WorldBookDayisonlycelebratedintheUKB.millionsofpeoplehavereadmanybooksfortheirchildrensince1C.April23isthedaytohonorgreatwritersD.onlyteenagerswereencouragedtoreadonthefirstWorldBookDay8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.PremierWenJiabaosuggestedyoungpeopleshoulddomorereading.B.Toleanaforeignlanguage,readingismoreimportantthanlearningfromteachers.C.Ifpeoplereadmore,theycangetmoreknowledge.D.Readingcanmakepeopleknowmoreabouttheworld.9.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Kindsofreadingmaterials. B.Readingmakesafullman.C.Bookscanchangetheworld. D.WorldBookDayandadvantagesofreading.F18、Anunpleasanthabitofannouncingthedeathofacelebrityhassprunginrecentyears,wheninfactthesubjectisaliveandwell.ThelatestblatantlyfalsewasthesupposeddeathofHongKongactionstarJackieChanfromaheartattack.ItspreadrapidlyontheChineseblogosphereandTwitterintheWest,andtherewaseven,supposedly,amessagefromUSPresidentBarackObamapayinghomagetothemartialartshero.“JackieChanisamanwhocantalkthroughtalent,heisaconstantreminderofthestrengthofhumanity.Hewillforeverbeinourhearts,atrueinspirationwhoinspiredmanygenerations,”Cruelly,itwastheactor’sson,JayceeChan,whohadtoproveifthenewswastrue,bymakingaphonecallandfindinghim,fortunately,“busyashell”organizing,withotherHongKongcelebrities,acharityconcertonFridaytoraisemoneyforthosestruckdownbytheearthquakeinJapan.JayceeChandescribedthefalsenewsasan“insanejoke”,butJackieChanwasnotangryatthenews.Hesaid,“ItisnotthefirsttimetohearthatIwasdead.”TheHongKong-basedTheSunNewspaperreportedonWednesdaythatabloggerwiththehandle“SKIPHOPZ”wasthesourceofthefalsenews.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內。1.Announcingthedeathofacelebritywheninfactthesubjectisaliveandwellmakespeoplefeel_______A.happyB.pleasantC.unpleasantD.glad2.Thelatestblatantlyfalsewasthesupposeddeathof_________A.JackieChanB.JackieChan’ssonC.JayceeChanD.JayceeChan’sson3.Toproveifthenewswastrue,theactor’sson_________.A.flewtoHongKongB.wrotetothe

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