2022-2023學年安徽省巢湖市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

2.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

3._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

4.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

5.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

6.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

7.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

8.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

9.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

10.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

11.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

12.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

13.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

14.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

15.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

16.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

17.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

18.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

19.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

20.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

二、完型填空(15題)21.(43)

A.mendB.workC.makeD.change

22.(52)

A.notB.noC.noneD.little

23.23.________A.todayB.yesterdayC.tomorrowD.poor

24.(45)

A.dependonB.getridofC.liveoffD.fightagainst

25.(48)

A.focusedB.focusC.focusingD.focuses

26.32.________A.lossB.increasedC.decreasedD.played

27.(61)

A.helpedherwith

B.preventedherfrom

C.separatedherfrom

D.neverkeptherfrom

28.(58)

A.ableB.unableC.goingD.about

29.(70)

A.WhoB.WhoeverC.OneD.Anyone

30.請選擇最佳答案填入()

A.reduceB.listenC.bequietD.Concentrate

31.(54)

A.builtB.constructedC.madeD.piled

32.(66)

A.walkbesideB.movebehindC.gobeforeD.standbehind

33.ThereoncelivedapoortailorwhohadasoncalledAladdin,acareless,idleboy【21】woulddonothingbutplayalldaylonginthestreetswithlittleidleboyslikehimself.Thissogrievedthefatherthat【22】died;yet,inspiteofhismother'stearsandprayers,Aladdindidnot【23】hisways.Oneday,whenhewasplayinginthestreetsasusual,astranger【24】himifhewasnotthesonofMustaphathetailor."Iam,sir,"repliedAladdin,"buthedieda【25】whileago."Onthisthestranger,whowasa【26】magician,fellonhisneckandkissedhimsaying:"Iamyouruncle,and【27】youfromyourlikenesstomybrother.GotoyourmotherandtellherIamcoming."Aladdinranhomeandtoldhismotherofhisnewly【28】uncle."Indeed,child,"shesaid,"yourfatherhada【29】,butIalwaysthoughthewasdead."However,shepreparedsupper,andtoldAladdintoseekhis【30】,whocameladenwithwineandfruit.HefelldownandkissedtheplacewhereMustaphausedtosit,tellingAladdin'smothernottobe【31】atnothavingseenhimbefore,ashehadbeenoutofthecountryforfortyyears.Hethen【32】toAladdin,andaskedhimhistrade,atwhichtheboyhunghishead,whilehismotherburstintotears.OnlearningthatAladdinwasidleandhadlearned【33】trade,heofferedtogetashopforhimandstockitwithmerchandise.Thenext【34】heboughtAladdinafinesuitofclothesandtookhimalloverthecity,showinghimthesights,andbroughthimhomeatnightfall【35】hismother,whowasoverjoyedtoseehersondressedsofine.

(41)

A.heB.whoC.whichD.what

34.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A．brother

B．father

C．friend

D．nephew

35.25.（）A.A.betterB.thoroughC.basicD.general

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Arrivinglatewon't__________averyfavorableimpression.

A.createB.getC.doD.give

37.Thecitygovernmenthasdeterminedtoget_____withpeoplewhotrytoescapepayingtaxes.

A.roughB.toughC.rigidD.bold

38.Iwillhavebeguntodothework______5o'clockthisafternoon.

A.byB.atC.afterD.before

39.ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I'm_____hopingI’llmyownbusinesssomeday.

A.turnupB.fixupC.setupD.makeup

40.Isittrue______thesnowstops,itwillbeashotasinthesummerhere?

A.whenB.thatwhenC.wheneverD.that

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Thisispartoftheprocessof______ironintosteel.

A.correspondingB.conveyingC.combiningD.converting

42.There'snotmuchmilkleftbutIthinkthere'sjust______forourbreakfast.

A.enoughofthem

B.littleofthem

C.enoughofmilk

D.enoughofit

43.Yoursisterdoesn'tstudyas______asyoudo.

A.hardB.hardlyC.harderD.hardest

44.Itis______onethousandstudentscanliveinit.

A.toolargeabuildingthat

B.soalargebuildingthat

C.suchlargeabuildingthat

D.solargeabuildingthat

45.______themostversatileofthecommonmetals,leadwaswidelyvaluedandusedinancienttimes.

A.ItisB.ThereforeC.AmongD.Because

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Theword“that”inthelastsentenceofthethirdparagraphmostpossiblymeans____.

A.itisexpectedthatMicrosoftOutlookandLotusNotesgrowfrom$2.6billioninsalestodayto$4.4billionby2005

B.thejunkE-mailhasbeenoverloadedintheInternet

C.theincreaseofindividualmessagesneedsmorestaff

D.thecompanyhaspaid100%to150%forindividualmessagestorage

47.GrandmaMosesisamongthemostfamoustwentieth-centurypaintersoftheUnitedStates，yetshehadonlyjustbegunpaintinginherlateseventies.Assheoncesaidofherself：“Iwouldneversitbackinarocking-chair，waitingforsomeonetohelpme.”ShewasbornonafarminNewYorkState.Attwelveshelefthomeandwasinaserviceuntilattwenty-seven，shemarriedThomasMoses，thetenantofhers.Theyfarmedmostoftheirlives.Shehadtenchildren，ofwhomfivesurvived;herhusbanddiedin1928.GrandmaMosespaintedalittleasachildandmadeembroiderypicturesasahobby，butonlychangedtooilsinoldagebecauseherhandshadbecometoostifftosewandshewantedtokeepbusyandpassthetime.Herpictureswerefirstsoldatanexhibition，andweresoonnoticedbyabusinessmanwhoboughteverythingshepainted.ThreeofthepictureswereshownintheMuseumofModernArt，andin1940shehadherfirstexhibitioninNewYork.Betweenthe1930‘sandherdeathsheproducedsome2，000pictures：carefulandlivelypicturesofthecountrylifeshehadknown，withawonderfulsenseofcolorandform.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.GrandmaMoses

B.TheChildrenofGrandmaMoses

C.GrandmaMoses：HerBestPictures

D.GrandmaMosesandHerFirstExhibition

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學的費用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復；comeagain：再說一遍，重復一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

2.A

3.D

4.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

5.B

6.B

7.B

8.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

9.D

10.A

11.C

12.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

13.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

14.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

15.C

16.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

17.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

18.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

19.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

20.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

21.A解析：盡管他的母親整日以淚洗面并為他祈禱，他仍不思悔改。mendone’sway表示“改過自新”。

22.B

23.D這時文章才切入正題。作者要說的是自己的孩童時代與現(xiàn)在的兒童有什么不同。選項A是正確的。

24.C

25.A

26.A如今的電視節(jié)目的數(shù)量和質(zhì)量肯定是比以前好。應(yīng)是上升的。選項B是正確的。

27.B

28.B

29.B

30.D

31.C

32.D解析：邏輯推理。本句的意思是“美國的婦女不想站在成功男人的背后”。

33.B解析：這篇文章記述了闊別已久的人回鄉(xiāng)看望其兄長的妻子和兒子的事。從前一個窮裁縫的兒子整天無所事事，到處閑逛。

34.A母親說裁縫的確有一個弟弟，但他們都以為他已經(jīng)不在了。

35.B

36.A

37.B考查形容詞語義及搭配。能與介詞with搭配的只有選項Btough，gettoughwith/onsb.意為“對??采取堅決態(tài)度;對??采用強硬手段”。其余選項的意思分別是：選項Arough意為“粗糙的;粗野的，粗暴的;粗略的，大致的”;選項Crigid(行為觀點等嚴格的，死板的，不易改變的;選項Dbold意為“勇敢的，無畏的;冒失的，魯莽的”。全句的意思是“政府部門決心采取強硬手段來懲治偷稅人員”。

38.A

39.C

40.B

41.D解析：句意：這是把鐵變成鋼的部分過程。本題考查詞義辨析。correspond：相應(yīng)的；convey：表達，傳遞(思想、感情等)；combine：聯(lián)合；convert是“改變”之意。故選D。

42.D

43.A解析：as是平級比較，不用比較等級。Hard在此形容動詞用副詞。Hard是副詞,Hardly也是副詞，但意義不同。Hardly意為“幾乎不”。你妹妹沒有你學習刻苦。

44.D表示“如此,,以至于,,”時，可以用so+adj.+a/an+that句型或such+a/an+adj.+n.+that句型。A項無此用法，B、C兩項詞序錯誤。因此只有D項合適。句意：這座公寓是如此之大，竟可以容納一千名學生。

45.C解析：此題考查的是介詞的用法。根據(jù)題干，在諸多金屬中，鉛是怎樣的。選項C是正確的。

46.D第三段的最后一句中“that”指的是公司投入100%-150%在個人