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高考復(fù)習(xí)之-----冠詞精選ppt

不定冠詞的基本用法a初次提到某人或某物。2.速度、比率、價(jià)格等,其意義相等于one或every。3.用在某些物質(zhì)名詞前,該物質(zhì)名詞便具體化了。acoffee,aheavyrain4.用在某些抽象名詞前,該抽象名詞前便具體化了。Hehasaknowledgeofchemistry.Theget-togetherwasagreatsuccess.5.用在專有名詞前,表示類似的一個(gè)或某一個(gè)。HeisaKongFansen.AMrsSmithwishestospeaktoyou.精選ppt7.表示“同一個(gè)”的意思。Thetwoboysareofanage.Theseumbrellasareofa(=thesame)colourandsize.8.不定冠詞的特殊位置:how/so/as/too+形容詞+不定冠詞+名詞sokindaman=suchakindmantoodifficultabook精選ppt三、定冠詞的主要用法(the)表示特指和第二次提到的人或物。.表示世界上獨(dú)一無(wú)二的事物。.用在序數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級(jí)前面。4.用在江河湖海、山脈、群島、海峽、沙漠等地理名詞前。5.用在形容詞或過(guò)去分詞前表示一類人。6.用在表示國(guó)家和民族的形容詞前表示泛指該國(guó)的人民。7.用在姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)前,表示該夫婦倆或全家人。8.樂(lè)器、通訊設(shè)備前一定要加定冠詞。9.用于某些縮略詞之前。thePRC10.用在表示發(fā)明物的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞之前。11.固定搭配。inthemorningontheotherhandWhoinventedthetelephone?精選ppt四、不用冠詞的幾種情況季節(jié)、節(jié)日、星期、三餐等之前,一般不加冠詞。(theSpringFestival)除外2.名詞前有物主代詞、指示代詞、不定代詞、名詞所有格等限定詞修飾時(shí),一般不加冠詞。3.專有名詞、物質(zhì)名詞、抽象名詞、人名、地名等名詞前,一般不加。4.球類、棋類、學(xué)科等名稱前,一般不加冠詞。5.稱呼、頭銜、職務(wù)等表示抽象性質(zhì)的名詞前,不加冠詞。6.在與by連用交通工具名稱前不加冠詞。7.在turn,go(變成、成為)變成后面的名詞做短語(yǔ)時(shí),名詞前不加冠詞。但become后面的名詞前一定要加冠詞。精選ppt8.在一個(gè)以“普通名詞+as”所引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中,該普通名詞前不加冠詞。9.泛指復(fù)數(shù)名詞前不用冠詞。

10.固定搭配。indebt,ingood(bad)health,ingoodcondition,ingreatdemand,ingreatneedof,intimeofdanger,inoffice(就職),inhonourof,introuble(difficulty),infavourof,withanger,ingeneral,insize,incharacter(在性格上),insight,in(outof)order,onbusiness,onholiday,onleave,onwatch,onfire,heartandsoul,knifeandfork,atsea,husbandandwife,brotherandsister,frommorningtillnight,onhorsebackInterestingstoryasitwas,itdidn’tattractme.精選ppt五、特殊情況部分詞組中有冠詞和沒(méi)有冠詞其含義不同。一般說(shuō)來(lái),名詞前無(wú)冠詞,則表示抽象意義;名詞前有冠詞,則表示具體意義。outofproblem(不成問(wèn)題),outoftheproblem(不可能),takeplace,taketheplaceof,inhospital,inthehospital,attable,atthetable,infrontof,inthefrontof,threeofus,thethreeofus,onearth,ontheearth,ofage(成年),ofanage(同歲數(shù)),losecolour(臉色蒼白),losethecolour(褪色),2.有些訴組中用定冠詞the還是不定冠詞a,意義不同。anumberofthenumberof3.注意當(dāng)單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞被so、as、how、too等詞修飾時(shí),冠詞的位置要放在形容詞后面。比較such。4.注意習(xí)慣用法。在某些詞組、成語(yǔ)中,名詞前不用冠詞。

takeone’splacereplace

在吃飯精選ppt歷屆高考試題分析

1、Iearn10dollars_________houras_________supermarketcashieronSaturdays.a...anB.the...aC.an...aD.an...the2、Onewaytounderstandthousandsofnewwordsistogain________goodknowledgeofbasicwordformation.A./B.theC.aD.oneC類指a精選ppt3、AlexanderGrahamBellinvented________telephonein1876.A./B.aC.theD.one4、Thecakesaredelicious.He'dliketohave________thirdonebecause_______secondoneisrathertoosmall.A.a…aB.the…theC.a…theD.the…a

thea

the【解析】注意序數(shù)詞前面的冠詞的用法:當(dāng)序數(shù)詞表示順序時(shí)用定冠詞the;表示再來(lái)一次使用不定冠詞a(an)。從句子的意思可知,thirdone表示再吃一個(gè),所以填a;

精選ppt5、Abullethitthesoldierandhewaswoundedin________leg.A.aB.oneC.theD.his6、________peopleintheworldaresendinginformationbyemaileveryday.A.SeveralmillionB.ManymillionC.SeveralmillionsD.Manymillion【解析】傷及某人某部位或拍、打、拉某人某部位要用句式wound/bit/beat/pat/take+sb+介詞+the+部分。譯文:子彈擊中了戰(zhàn)士,他的腿受了傷。【解析】在million,hundred等前如果有具體數(shù)字或several等詞時(shí),要用單數(shù)形式。many一般不與million等詞連用。在表示不確切數(shù)目時(shí)用復(fù)數(shù),例如:表示“數(shù)百萬(wàn)”,英語(yǔ)為millionsof。譯文:每天,世界上有百十萬(wàn)人通過(guò)email傳遞信息。theSeveralmillion精選ppt7、________ofthelandinthatdistrict________coveredwithtreesandgrass.ATwofifth...isB.Twofifth...areC.Twofifths...isD.Twofifths...are8、Paperproducedeveryyearis________theworld'sproductionofvehicles.thethreetimesweightofthreetimestheweightofC.asthreetimesheavyasD.threetimesasheavierasCB精選ppt9、Anaccidenthappenedat_________crossroadsafewmetresawayfrom_______bank.Aa…aB./…aC./…theD.the…/10、Smith_____metobuyseveral_____eggsforthedinnerA、asked…dozenB、suggested…dozensofC、had…dozenD、persuaded…dozensofcrossroads“十字路口”是復(fù)數(shù)形式單數(shù)用法【解析】“dozen+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”前除了用具體數(shù)詞修飾外,還可以用several,many修飾,如severaldozenpeople,manydozenstudents等,dozen不加s。

a

a精選ppt1Jumpingoutof________airplaneattenthousandfeetisquite________excitingexperience.(2002全國(guó)高考題)A./;the B./;an C.an;an D.the;the2.There’s________dictionaryon________deskbyyourside.(2003北京春季高考題)A.a;the B.a;a C.the;a D.the;theCA

精選ppt3.Anaccidenthappenedat________crossroadsafewmetersawayfrom________bank.(2003上海春季高考題)A.a;a B./;a C./;theD.the;/4.Thewarmthof________sweaterwillofcoursebedeterminedbythesortof________woolused.A.the;the B.the;/ C./;the D./;/AB

精選ppt5.Mr.Liwillgiveus________talk.________talkwillbeginat8:00.A.a;The B.the;A C./;/ D.a;A

A精選ppt6.Thesungivesus________heatand________light.A.the;the B.a;a C.a;the D./;/7.—Whatdoyouneedindinner?—Ineed________.A.aknifeandaforkB.aknifeandforkC.theknifeandforkD.theknifeandthefork

D

B精選ppt8.________Mrs.Smithiswaitingforyouinyouroffice.A.The B.A C.One D./9.She’son________People’sDaily.A.the B.an C.a D./B

A精選ppt10._____Einsteinscouldnotpayfor_____advancededucationthatyoungAlbertneeded.A.The;the B.A;a C.An;the D.The;an

A精選ppt11.Sheis________newcomerto________chemistrybutshehasalreadymadesomeimportantdiscoveries.A.the;the B.the;a C.a;/ D.a;the12.—WhereisJack?—Ithinkheisstillin________bed,buthemightbein________bathroom.A./;/ B.the;the C.the;/ D./;theCD精選ppt13.Idon’tliketalkingon________telephone;Ipreferwriting________letters.A.a;the B.a;/ C.the;the D.the;/14.Manypeoplearestillin________habitofwritingsillythingsin________publicplaces.A.the;the B./;/ C.the;/ D./;theDC精選ppt15.—Ifyoudon’tliketheredcoat,taketheblueone.—OK,butdoyouhave________sizeinblue?Thisoneisabittightforme.A.abig B.abiggerC.thebig D.thebiggerB精選ppt16.Iheardsomebodyplaying________pianoin________nextroom.A.a;a B.the;the C.a;the D.the;an17.________PacificOceanis________largestofall.A.the;a B./;the C.the;the D.a;/BC精選ppt18.Greatchangeshavetakenplacein________1990’s.A./ B.a C.the D.an19.Wouldn’titbe____wonderfulworldifallnationslivedin_____peacewithoneanother?A.a;/ B.the;/ C.a;the D.the;theC

A精選ppt20.AlexanderGrahamBellinvented________telephonein1876.A./ B.a C.the D.one21.In1864,Lincolnwaselected_____Presidentof____UnitedStatesforthesecondtime.A.the;the B.a;a C./;the D./;/

C

C精選ppt22.Johnis________universitystudent.A./B.any C.a D.an23.Thetableismadeof________.A.awood B.somewood C.thewoodD.wood24.Wearegoingtolearn________nextweek.A.TwelfthLesson B.TheTwelfthLessonC.TwelveLesson D.TheTwelveLessonCDB精選ppt25.—I’dlike________informationaboutthemanagementofyourhotel,please.—Well,youcouldhave________wordwiththemanager.Hemightbehelpful.A.some;a B.an;some C.some;some D.an;a26.Papermoneywasin_______useinChinawhenMarcoPolovisitedthecountryin______thirteenthcentury.A.the;/ B.the;the C./;the D./;/AC

精選ppt27.Mostanimalshavelittleconnectionwith________animalsof________differentkindunlesstheykillthemforfood.A.the;a B./;a C.the;the D./;the28.Aliceisfondofplaying_____pianowhileHenryisinterestedinlisteningto_____music.A./;the B./;/ C.the;/ D.the;the

BC精選ppt29.Oh,John.________yougaveus!A.Howapleasantsurprise B.HowpleasantsurpriseC.Whatapleasantsurprise D.Whatpleasantsurprise30.________terribleweatherwe’vebeenhavingthesedays!A.Howa B.Whata C.How D.What

CD精選ppt圍繞Manandanimal寫(xiě)一篇作文作文每段首句已給出Animalsareourgoodfriends.Peopleshouldbefriendlytothem.Butnow,manypeopleinChinaaswellasinsomecountrieskillanimalsinordertogetmoneyToourrelief,atpresentthegovernmentismakingeveryefforttoprotecttheseanimals.It’sourdutytoprotecttheanimals.精選ppt

ManandAnimals

Animalsareourgoodfriends.Peopleshouldbefriendlytothem.Butnow,manypeopleinChinaaswellasinsomecountrieskillanimalsinordertogetmoney.It’swell-knownthattherearemanykindsofrareanimalsinChina,suchaspandas,goldenmonkeysandsoon.Somepeoplecatchorkillthem.Theyusetheirfursandskinstomakeclothesandshoes,andeveneatthemforfood.Asaresult,alotofrareanimalshavedisappeared.

Toourrelief,atpresentthegovernmentismakingeveryefforttoprotecttheseanimals.Recently,somenaturereserveshavebeensetup.Lotsofmoneyhasbeencollected.

It’sourdutytoprotecttheanimals.Natureislikeabigfamily.Manandanimalsmustlivetogetherpeacefully.Besides,wemustkeepthebalanceofnature.Ifwedolikethis,ourworldwillbecomebetterandbetter.

存在的不好現(xiàn)象

解決措施

現(xiàn)象引起我們要應(yīng)注意的問(wèn)題引出話題

內(nèi)容應(yīng)該圍繞首句展開(kāi)精選pptAretheyrightorwrong?Asahumanbeing,weshouldmakesureofthesafetyofanimals.Manyplacesarechosenaswildanimals’livingplacesanddon’tallowpeoplegothere.Theykillanyanimalwhentheyseeaanimal.Thereisonekindofanimaldieouteveryday.

單復(fù)數(shù)不統(tǒng)一主語(yǔ)不一致不可連續(xù)接兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)部分字面意思(注意轉(zhuǎn)化)Therebe句型沒(méi)掌握精選pptManyhunterskillpreciousanimalsfortheirfurstosell.精選ppt精選ppt精選ppt9、靜夜四無(wú)鄰,荒居舊業(yè)貧。。2022/12/82022/12/8Thursday,December8,202210、雨中黃葉樹(shù),燈下白頭人。。2022/12/82022/12/82022/12/812/8/20221:08:57PM11、以我獨(dú)沈久,愧君相見(jiàn)頻。。2022/12/82022/12/82022/12/8Dec-2208-Dec-2212、故人江海別,幾度隔山川。。2022/12/82022/12/82022/12/8Thursday,December8,202213、乍見(jiàn)翻疑夢(mèng),相悲各問(wèn)年。。2022/12/82022/12/82022/12/82022/12/812/8/202214、他鄉(xiāng)生白發(fā),舊國(guó)見(jiàn)青山。。08十二月20222022/12/82022/12/82022/12/815、比不了得就不比,得不到的就不要。。。十二月222022/12/82022/12/82022/12/812/8/202216、行動(dòng)出成果,工作出財(cái)富。。2022/12/82022/12/808December202217、做前,能夠環(huán)視四周;做時(shí),你只能或者最好沿著以腳為起點(diǎn)的射線向前。。2022/12/82022/12/82022/12/82022/12/89、沒(méi)有失敗,只有暫時(shí)停止成功!。2022/12/82022/12/8Thursday,December8,202210、很多事情努力了未必有結(jié)果,但是不努力卻什么改變也沒(méi)有。。2022/12/82022/12/82022/12/812/8/20221:08:57PM11、成功就是日復(fù)一日那一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)小小努力的積累。。2022/12/82022/12/820

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