高一英語試題第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分45分）第一節：單項填空（共15小題，滿分15分）從A,B,C,D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21.Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool,____isnamedafterhisgrandfather.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.that22.Borishasbrains.Infact,Idoubtwhetheranyoneelseintheclasshas_____IQ.A.ahighB.ahigherC.thehigherD.thehighest23.Ifyouwanttochangeforadoubleroomyou’llhavetopay______$15.A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.each24.Afterheretiredfromoffice,Rogers____paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.A.savedupB.keptupC.brokeupD.tookup25.It’salwaysdifficultbeinginaforeigncountry,____ifyoudon’tspeakthelanguage.A.extremelyB.naturallyC.basicallyD.especially26.Wehopethatasmanypeopleaspossible_____joinusforthepicnictomorrow.A.needB.mustC.canD.should27.Sheoughttostopworking;shehasaheadachebecauseshe_-_toolong.A.hasbeenreadingB.hadreadC.isreadingD.read28.---WhatshouldIdofirst?----Theinstructions____thatyoushouldmixflourwithwatercarefullyfirst.A.goB.tellC.writeD.say29.ThevisitingMinisterexpressedhissatisfactionwithhistalks,____thathehadenjoyedhisstayhere.A.havingaddedB.addingC.toaddD.added30.YouneverimaginewhatgreattroubleIhave____thispaperinmyhouse.A.foundB.findingC.tofindD.forfinding31.---Guesswhat!Icameacrossanoldfriendatthepartylastnight.----________I’msureyouhadawonderfultime.A.Soundsgood!B.Verygood.C.Hownice!D.Allright32.--Ienjoyedthefoodverymuch..---I’mgladyoulikeit.Pleasedropinanytimeyoulike.----______.A.Isitallright?B.I’mafraidIwon’tbefreeC.Yes,IwillD.That’sgreat.33.____difficultieswemaycomeacross,we’llhelponeanothertoovercomethem.A.WhateverB.WheneverC.WhereverD.However34.Hewillstopshowingoff,ifnonotice___ofhim.A.istakenB.willbetakenC.takesD.hastaken35.Iwastoldthattherewereabout50foreignstudents____Chineseintheschool,most___werefromGermany.A.study;ofwhomB.study;ofthemC.studying;ofthemD.studying;ofwhom第二節完型填空（共20小題，滿分30分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項（ABCD）中選出最佳選項。

Itwas4o'clockinthemorning，whenIreceivedthephonecall．

“Thisistheemergencyroomcallingandyoursonwasjust

36

inwithsevereburnsonhis

face，neckandarms．Wehavecalledfora(n)

37

andaregoingtoflyhimtotheburnunitin

Seattle．”Seattlewas350milesfromhiscollege，soweknewimmediatelythiswas

38

.Thedoctordescribedthe

39

，whichcausedtheburns．At6am，oursonandhisfriendsdecidedtobarbecuehamburgersinthecourtyardoftheirapartment．Whenthey

40

thecharcoal(木炭)，itburstintoflamesbecausetheyhadsprayedtoomuchgasoline(petrol)．Theflames

41

myson’sshirttailandshotfromhiswaisttowelloverhishead．

42

，oneoftheboyswasquick-minded，graspedmyson，and

43

himonthegrass．Whileitsavedhislife，itwasnotit,

44

tosavehimfromsevereburnsandtheterriblescars(傷疤)．

Afterhe

45

fromthetreatments，thedoctorstoldhimtheywouldnotdoplasticsurgery(整容)for6months

46

ittakesthatlongfortheskintostopshrinkingandwrinkling．So，hehadtoreturntocollegewithscarstypicalofsevereburns．WhenIwasachild．mymothertoldmysister，whohada10-inchvery

47

scaronherarm，“Nancy，ifyouignorethescar，otherpeoplewillignoreit．Itdoesnotmeantheywillnot

48

it，butitmeansitwillnotmattertothemifitdoesnotmattertoyou.”I

49

thiswisdomontomyson．Hetookmyadviceto

50

andreturnedtoschoolwithhisheadheldhigh--gladhewasalive．Bytheendofthesix—monthwaitingperiod，hedecidedthatthescarsdidnot

51

．Sohemadethe

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togiveupanyplasticsurgery

.Weallhave“scars”thatwebelieve

53

peopletokeepawayfromus．Andwespendalotoftimethinkingthatifonlywelookeddifferently，ordresseddifferently，peoplewouldlikeusbetter.

Butyousee，peoplewillonlyjudgeyoubyyourlooks，oryourclothes，ifyouarejudging

Yourselfbythesesame

54

standards．Putyourimperfectionsoutofyourmindandconcentrateonwhatyouvalue

55

yourself，andyourbeautywillshinethrough．36．A．brought

B．given

C．turned

D．showed37．A．doctor

B．hospital

C．aircraft

D．ambulance38.

A．serious

B．terrible

C．dangerous

D．important39．A．event

B．process

C．reason

D.accident40.

A．got

B．lit

C．burned

D．moved41．A．took

B．held

C．caught D．attracted42．A．Fortunately

B．Surprisingly

C．Happily

D．Slowly43．A．Pushed

B．threw

C．dropped

D．rolled44．A．shape

B．place

C.

fact

D．time45．A．benefited

B．recovered

C．suffered

D．relaxed46．A．if

B．while

C．because

D．although47．A．normal

B．violent

C．obvious

D.

popular48．A．mention

B.notice

C．1augh

D.

hide49．A．sent

B．kept

C．handed

D．passed50．A．heart

B.life

C.practice

D.considerate51．A．grow

B．matter

C．exist

D.appear52

A．mistake

B．effort

C.decision

D.request53．A．invite

B．cause

C．allow

D．remind54

A．false

B．strict

C．moral

D．general55．A.by

B．over

C.beyond

D.

within第三部分閱讀理解（共20小題，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AWhen47-year-oldvolunteerSusanBoylesteppedontothestageofBritain’sGotTalentandannouncedshewasunemployed,hadneverbeenmarriedand“neverbeenkissed,actually”,fewintheaudiencewouldhavewonderedwhy.ThisMsBoyle,lookingunfashionable,fromavillageinScotland,shockedthethreejudgesandtheaudiencewiththesongIdreamedadreamfromthemusicalLesMiserablesonashowofBritain’sGotTalent,oneofthehottestrealityshowsinBritain.Shecouldn’thidetheawkwardnesswhenwalkingtothecenterofthestageinahousedress,andeveryone—includingthejudges—seemedlaughingatherwhenshesaidshewantedtobeassuccessfulasElainePaige.Assoonasshebegansinging,however,everyoneintheauditoriumfellsilent,thenrosewithinsecondstoapplaudherincrediblevoiceasthecelebrityjudgessatopen-mouthed,andremainedstandingtotheend.Afterherperformance,oneofthejudgesPiersMorgansaid,“WithoutdoubtthatwasthebiggestsurpriseI’vehadinthreeyearsofthisshow.Whenyoustoodthereeveryonewaslaughingatyou.Nooneislaughingnow.Thatwasamazing.”ActressAmandaHoldenfollowed,“I’msothrilledbecauseIknowthatweeverybodywereagainstyou.Ihonestlythinkthatwewereallbeingverycynical(憤世嫉俗的)andIthinkthat’sthebiggestwakeupcallever.”SusanobviouslywonovertheheartsofmillionsaroundtheworldwithsensationspreadingacrosstheAtlantic.HollywoodactorsAshtonKutcherandDemiMoore—whobetweenthemhavenearly1.5millionfollowers—speakhighlyofher.Kutcherpostedalinktothevideoclip(片段).TheScottishtalentmadeherliveAmericandebutviasatelliteconnectiononCBS’sTheEarlyShow,doinganinterviewandsinginglivefromherroom.AndshealreadyacceptedaninvitationfromtalkshowhostOprahWinfrey.NowBoylehasbecomeoneoftheworld’shottestcelebrities.Thevideoclipofherperformancehasbeenviewedmorethan50milliontimesonYoutube,becomingahitontheInternet.56.WelearnfromthepassagethatSusanBoyle______.A.rosefromalowsocialclassB.hadanunhappymarriageC.livedwithadogaloneonafarmD.wonthechampionshipintheBritain’sGotTalentshow57.Atthebeginningoftheshow,almosteverybody______.A.lookedforwardtoherwonderfulperformanceB.wasattractedbyherbeautifuldressC.lookeddownuponherD.placedgreathopeonher58.Wecaninferthat______contributedmosttoherglobalpopularity.A.thejudgesB.theInternetC.thenewspaperD.theadvertisement59.The4thparagraphintendstotellus______.A.howSusanBoyleachievedhersuccessB.thecommentmadebyAmericanactorAshtonKutcherC.SusanBoyle’sinfluenceintheUSAD.OprahWinfrey’sinvitationtoSusanBoyleBAdvertisement

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D.findamaidtolookafterherself61.Accordingtotheadvertisements,youmay_______.

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Saturday63.Onceyougetapart-timejobinNOVAELECTRONICS,

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D.youshouldwritealetterofapplicationtoMrs.GChanCIwassurethatIwastobekilled,soIbecameterriblynervous.Ifeltmypocketstofindacigarette,whichhadescapedtheirsearch.Becauseofmyshakinghands,Icouldhardlygetittomylips(嘴唇).Mymatchestakenaway,Ilookedthroughthebarsattheguardstandingoutside,callingouttohim,"Haveyougotalight?"Ashecamecloseandlitthematch,hiseyeslockedwithminecarelessly.Atthatmoment,Ismiled.Itwasasifaspark(火花)jumpedacrossthegapbetweenourtwohearts,ourtwohumansouls.Althoughhedidn’twantto,mysmilegotthroughthebarsandgenerated(創造)asmileonhislips,too.Helitmycigarettebutremainedbesideme,lookinginmyeyesandcontinuingtosmile.Ikeptsmilingathim,nowawareofhimasapersonandnotjustaguard.Andhislookingatmeseemedtohaveanewmeaningtoo."Doyouhavekids?"heasked."Yes,it'shere."Itookoutmywalletandnervouslytookoutthepicturesofmyfamily.He,too,tookoutthepicturesofhisfamilyandbegantotalkabouthisplansandhopesforthem.Myeyesfilledwithtears.IsaidthatIfearedthatI'dneverhavethechancetoseethemgrowup.Tearscametohiseyes,too.Suddenly,withoutanotherword,heunlockedmycell(房間)andsilentlyledmeout.Outoftheprison,quietlyandbybackroutes,wewereoutofthetown.There,attheedgeoftown,hereleasedme.Andwithoutanotherword,heturnedbacktowardthetown.Mylifewassavedbyasmile!Yes,thesmile－theunaffected,unplanned,andnaturalconnectionbetweenpeople.Ireallybelievethatifthatpartofyouandthatpartofmecouldrecognizeeachother,wewouldn'tbeenemies.Wewouldn'thavehateorenvyorfear.64.WecanlearnfromParagraph1that____.A.smokingmayhelponeconquerfear B.theguardwasreadytohelpprisonersC.onewantedtosmokeinfaceofdanger D.mostofmybelongingsweretakenaway65.Theguardkeptsmilingatmeafterlightingmycigarettebecause____.A.mysmilesoftenedhisattitudetome B.prisonersseldomsmiledbeforedeathC.nobodyhadoncesmiledathimbefore D.hebelievedIwouldbecomehisfriend66.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"released"inParagraph4mean?A.gotridof. B.separated. C.freed.D.saidgood-bye.67.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.MysuddenescapeB.ThemagicofsmileC.AspecialfriendshipD.AnunforgettableexperienceD

Forsometimeithasbeenwidelyacceptedthatbabieslearntodothingsbecausecertainactsleadto“rewards”;andthereisnoreasontodoubtthatthisistrue.Butitusedtobewidelybelievedthateffectiverewards,atleastintheearlystages,hadtobedirectlyrelatedtosuchbasicphysiological（生理的）“drives”asthirstorhunger.Inotherwords,ababywouldlearnifhegotfoodordrinkorsomesortofphysicalcomfort,nototherwise.

Itisnowclearthatthisisnotso.Babieswilllearntobehaveinwaysthatproduceresultsintheworldwithnorewardexceptthesuccessfuleffects.

Papousekbeganhisstudiesbyusingmilkinthenormalwayto“reward”thebabiesandsoteachthemtocarryoutsomesimplemovements,suchasturningtheheadtoonesideortheother.Thenhenoticedthatababywhohadhadenoughtodrinkwouldrefusethemilkbutwouldstillgoonmakingthelearnedresponsewithclearsignsofpleasure.Sohebegangostudyhechildren'sresponsesinsituationswherenomilkwasprovided.Hequicklyfoundthatchildrenasyoungasfourmonthswouldlearntoturntheirheadstorightorleftifthemovement“turnedon”thelights－andindeedthattheyareabletolearnquitedifficultturnstobringaboutthisresult,forexample,twoleftortworight,oreventomakeasmanyasthreeturnstooneside.

Papousek'slightswereplaceddirectlyinfrontofthebabiesandhenoticedthatsometimestheywouldnotturnbacktowatchthelightscloselyalthoughtheywould“smile”whenthelightscameon.Papousekconcludedthatitwasthesuccesstheywereachievinginsolvingtheproblem,inmasteringtheskill,andthatthereexistsabasichumanneedtomakesenseoftheworldandbringitundercontrol.

68.Accordingtotheauthor,babieslearntodothingswhich________.

A.aredirectlyrelatedtopleasure

B.willmeettheirphysicalneeds

C.willbringthemafeelingofsuccess

D.willsatisfytheircuriosity

69.Papouseknoticedinhisstudiesthatababy________.

A.wouldmakelearnedresponseswhenitsawthemilk

B.wouldcarryoutlearnedmovementswhenithadenoughtodrink

C.wouldcontinuethesimplemovementswithoutbeinggivenmilk

D.wouldturnitsheadtorightorleftwhenithadenoughtodrink

70.Thebabieswould“smile”atthelightsbecause_______.,

A.theyneednotturnbacktowatchthelights

B.theysucceededin“turningon”thelights

C.thelightsweredirectlyrelatedtosomebasic“drives”

D.thesightofthelightswasinteresting

第二節（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。__71__Youcanfinditonbuildings,sidewalks,streetsignsandtrashcansfromTokyotoParis,fromMoscowtoCapeTown.Streetarthasbecomeaglobalcultureandevenartmuseumsandgalleriesarecollectingtheworksofstreetartist.Streetartstartedoutverysecretlybecauseitwasillegaltopaintonpublicandprivatepropertywithoutpermission.__72__Somethinkitisacrimeandothersthinkitisaverybeautifulnewformofculture.ArtexpertsclaimthatthestreetartmovementbeganinNewYorkinthe1960s.Youngadultspaintedwordsandotherimagesonthewalksandtrains.Thiscolorfulstylewritingbecameknownasgraffiti,whoseartshowedthatyoungpeoplewantedtorebelagainstsociety.Streetartistsdotheirworkdifficultreasons.__73__Theychoosestreetartbecauseitisclosertothepeople.Someartiststrytoexpresstheirpoliticalopinionintheirwork.Othersliketodothingsthatareforbiddenandhopetheycan’tbecaught.Advertisingcompaniesalsousestreetartintheiradsbecauseitgivespeopletheimpressionsofyouthandenergy.__74__