英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考檢測(cè)試題第Ⅰ卷(滿分100分)第一部分：聽力部分(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面五段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。從題中所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Wherewillthewomangofirst?A.Tothebeach.B.Tothebank.C.Tothebathroom.2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Themanforgottodohishair.B.Themanforgottoputonatie.C.Themaniswearingclothesthatdon’tmatch.3.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeel?A.Annoyed.B.Hungry.C.Excited.4.Whydidn’tthemananswerthephone?A.Helostit.B.Hedidn’thearit.C.Hisphoneranoutofpower.5.Whodidthewomanwanttocall?A.James.B.Drake.C.Daniel.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前后，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatdoesthemanorder?A.Hotdogsandfries.B.Burgersandfries.C.Sandwichesandsodas.7.Howmuchdoesthemangivethewomanasatip?A.Threedollars.B.Twodollars.C.Onedollar.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inacar.B.Onaboat.C.Onamotorcycle.9.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Lookingatapapermap.B.Tryingtofindawebsite.C.Usingaphonetogivedirections.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.WhatdoesthemanlikeaboutYouTube?A.Watchingfunnyhomevideos.B.LearningaboutthespecialTVchannels.C.Puttinghisownvideosonthewebsite.11.WhatkindofmealsdotheguysmakeinEpicMealTime(《超級(jí)開飯時(shí)間》)?A.Lowfatmeals.B.Unhealthymeals.C.Vegetarianmeals.12.Whathappenstothemealsintheend?A.Theyaretastedbytheaudience.B.Theyaregiventothehomeless.C.Theyareeatenbythecooksandtheirfriends.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theirvets.B.Moneyspentonpets.C.Waystobuydogs’medicines.14.Whatistheman’sdog’sname?A.Brett.B.Fargo.C.Ferguson.15.Whatdoesn’tthewomanlikeabouthervet?A.Thelimitedservices.B.Thepriceshervetcharged.C.Thedifficultyofgettinganappointment.16.Whatisn’toneoftheman’ssuggestions?A.Goingtohisvet.B.Lookingonline.C.Goingtoaspecialpetstore.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhenwillthefirearriveclosetoLakewood?A.Bysixo’clockintheevening.B.Byfiveo’clockintheevening.C.Bysixo’clockinthemorning.18.Whereshouldn’tresidentsgotoescapethefire?A.Springfield.B.WesternHill.C.PointCabinaStation.19.Howlongwillittakeresidentstoreachthesafezone?A.Lessthantenminutes.B.Lessthantwentyminutes.C.Lessthanthirtyminutes.20.Whatareresidentsadvisedtodobeforetheyleave?A.Leaveallpetsbehind.B.Staycalmanddonotpanic.C.Tellthestatepolicewheretheyaregoing.第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分60分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題3分，滿分45分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AAlexiswashotandtired.Withrageinhervoicesheshouted,“Pullmeup!Igiveup,Ihatethis.Thisisstupid!”ItwasatthatmomentwhenJason,theadviseronthetrip,lookedatmeandsaid,“Ed,I'mgoingtogodownandtalkwithher.”IthenshouteddowntoAlexis,“Holdon!Youcandothis.Weknowyoucan!”Jasongraspedanotherrope,puthisclimbingharness(系帶)onandbegantorepeldownthecliff.WithinmomentsJasonwasbesideAlexis.Shehadhercheekdirectlyagainstthefaceoftherockwithherfeetbarelyrestingonasmallpieceofthecliffthatjettedoutward.JasonsaidtoAlexis,“Iknowthatyouhavebeenonthiscliffnowforwhatseemslikealongtime.Yourfeetandfingersarecramping(痙攣)upandyourforearmsfeelasthoughtheyareonfire.But,Alexis,youarestrong,lookhowfarupyouarealready.Youhavetakenoneofthemoredifficultpathsupthecliff.LookAlexis,lookatthepathyouhavetaken.”Atthatmoment,Alexismovedhercheekawayfromtherockfaceandlookeddown.Thebrightwhitechalksheusedonherhandstogiveherabetterhold,showedthepathwherehertiredhandshadmovedherupwardonthecliff.Jasonwasright.Alexishadtakenthehardestwayupthecliff.JasonthenlookedstraightintoAlexis'eyesandinacalmvoicehesaid,“Youarenotaloneouthere,therearepeoplewhocareaboutyou,whowanttohelpyouandseeyousucceed.Wearegoingtodothistogether.Areyouready?”Slowlysheshookherheadyesandtookadeepbreath.21.Jasonwentdownthecliffbecause________.A.AlexistookawrongpathB.AlexiswastrappedinrocksC.Alexisdidn'tbelieveinherselfD.Alexis'forearmswerebadlyhurt22.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A.AlexiswasfinallypulledupbyEdB.AlexisregrettedhavingtakenthewrongpathupthecliffC.AlexiswasimmediatelysenttohospitalaftershewaspulledupD.Alexissuccessfullyrockclimbed23.Theunderlinedword“hot”inthestorymeans________.A.disappointedB.angryC.uncomfortableD.runningahighbodytemperature24.Alexiswouldprobablybecome________.A.morestrongmindedB.easiertogiveupC.poorerinhealthD.lessinterestedinrockclimbingBLet'sfaceit.Noonedrinksdietsodasforthetaste.Peopledrinkdietsodasinthehopethatitwillhelpthemloseweightoratleastkeepthemfromgainingit.Yetitseemstohaveexactlytheoppositeeffect，accordingtoanewstudy.ResearchersfromtheUniversityofTexassaidthosewhodranktwoormoredietsodasadayhadwaistsizeincreasesthatweresixtimesgreaterthanthosewhodidn'tdrinkdietsodas.“Whatwesawwasthatthemoredietsodasapersondrank，themoreweighttheywerelikelytogain，”saidSharonFowler.Thestudywasbasedondatafrom474participantsinalarge，ongoingresearchproject，wheretheparticipantswerefollowedfornearly10years.Whilethefindingsaresurprising，theyalsooffersomeexplanations.Nutritionexpert，MelanieRogers，whoworkswithoverweightpatientsinNewYork，hasfoundthatwhenpatientsareswitchedfromregulartodietsodas，theydon'tloseweightatall.“Weweren'tseeingweightlossnecessarily，andthatwasconfusingtous，”saidRogers.Sowhywoulddietsodacauseweightgain?Nooneknowsforsureyet，butitcouldbethatpeoplethinktheycaneatmoreiftheydrinkdietsodas,andsoover-compensateforthemissingcalories.Arelatedstudyfoundsomesweeteners(甜味劑)raisedbloodsugarlevelsinsomemice.“Datafromthisandotherpotentialstudiessuggestthatthepromotionofdietsodasandartificialsweetenersmayberisky，”saidHelenP.Hazuda，professoratSchoolofMedicineoftheUniversityofTexas.“Theymaybefreeofcalories，butnotofconsequences.”25.Peopledrinkdietsodasto________.A.enjoyitstasteB.stayinfashionC.achieveweightlossD.gainmoreenergy26.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.regularsodasmakepeoplelosemoreweightB.dietsodadrinkerstendtoeatmorefoodC.dietsodasdohelpreducecaloriesD.mostblooddiseasescomefromdietsodas27.Theunderlinedword“They”inthelastparagraphprobablyrefersto“________”.A.sweetenersB.dietsodasandartificialsweetenersC.sodasD.dietsodadrinkersandsweetenertakersCThereisanoldChineseproverbthatstates“Onegenerationplantsthetrees;anothergetstheshade”，andthisishowitshouldbewithmothersanddaughters.Therelationshipbetweenamotheranddaughterissometimesconfusing.Ifclose，therelationshipcanbesimilartofriendship.However，themotheranddaughterrelationshiphasuniquecharacteristicsthatdistinguishitfromafriendship.Thesecharacteristicsincludethehierarchy(等級(jí))andunconditionallove，whichprecludemothersanddaughtersfrombeingbestfriends.Marina,27yearsold，says，“Ilovespendingtimewithmymom，butIwouldn'tconsiderhermybestfriend.Bestfriendsdon'tpayforyourwedding.Bestfriendsdon'tremindyouhowtheycarriedyouintheirbodyandgaveyoulife!Bestfriendsdon'ttellyouhowwisetheyarebecausetheyhavebeenaliveatleast20yearslongerthanyou.”Thisdoesn'tmeanthatthemotheranddaughterrelationshipcan'tbeverycloseandsatisfying.Whilesomeadultrelationshipsarestilltroubled，manyfindthemtobeextremelyrewarding.Thisgenerationofmothersandadultdaughtershasalotincommonwhichincreasesthelikelihoodofsharedcompanionship.Mothersanddaughtershavealwayssharedthecommonexperienceofbeinghomemakers，responsibleformaintainingandpassingonfamilyvaluesandtraditions.Todaycontemporarymothersanddaughtersalsosharetheexperienceoftheworkforceandtechnology，whichmaybringthemevenclosertogether.Bestfriendsmayormaynotcontinuetobebestfriends，butforbetterorworse，themotheranddaughterrelationshipispermanent，eveniftheyaren'tspeakingforsomeunfortunatereason.Themotheranddaughterrelationshipisstillcloserthananyother.Thereisnotanequalrelationship.Daughtersshouldnotfeelresponsiblefortheirmothers'emotionalwell-being.Itisn'tthattheydon'tcaredeeplyabouttheirmothers.It'sjustthattheyshouldn'tbeburdenedwiththeirmother'swell-being.Themotheranddaughterrelationshipisarelationshipthatisnotreplaceablebyanyother.Mothersneverstopbeingmothers，whichincludesfrequentlywantingtoprotecttheirdaughtersandoftenfeelingresponsiblefortheirhappiness.Motheralways“trumps”friends.28.Theunderlinedword“preclude”inParagraph1probablymeans“”.A.differB.preventC.benefitD.change29.Whydomanymothersandadultdaughterskeeparewardingrelationship?A.Becausetheyhavealotofcommoninterests.B.Becausetheyhavecommonfamilyvalues.C.Becausetheyhavenogenerationgap.D.Becausetheykeepaconstantrelationship.30.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.Themotheranddaughterrelationshipcanbereplacedbyabestfriend.B.Amother'slovebringsherandherdaughteraclosefriendship.C.Themotheranddaughterrelationshipgoesbeyondbestfriends'friendship.D.Marinahasatroubledrelationshipwithhermother.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Howtobeagoodmotheranddaughter?B.Whoisamother'sbestfriend?C.AfriendinneedisafriendindeedD.Canamotherbeadaughter'sbestfriend?DHowManyLiesDotheChildrenTellYou?Motherswhofeeltheirchildrendon'tappreciatethemcanaddanothergrievancetothelisthalfthetime,theirchildrenarelyingtothem.Astudydesignedtoexposethetruthaboutlyingshowsthatundergraduateslietotheirmothersin46%oftheirconversations.Still,mumsshouldfeelbetterthantotalstrangers,whoaretoldliesanastonishing77%ofthetime.BellaDepauloandateamofpsychologistsfromtheUniversityofVirginia,Charlottesville,asked77undergraduatestokeeparecordofalltheirconversationsforaweek,andwritedownwhethertheyliedatanytime.DePaulonamedlyingbroadly,as“whenyouintentionallytrytomisleadsomeone”，soshewouldcatchthesmallestoflies.Thestudentstoldanaverageoftwoliesaday.Theysaidtheyhadbeenstudyingwhentheyhadbeenoutdrinking.Onetoldhisparentsthatatextbookcost$50ratherthan$20sothattheywouldsendhimextramoney.Femalestudentsconstantlytoldtheirplainlookingroommatesthattheywerepretty.“Theyareeverydaylies，”saysDePaulo.DePauloandhercolleaguesconcludethatpeopletendtotellfewerliestothosetheyfeelclosestto.Collegestudentsliedtotheirbestfriends28%ofthetimebutliedtoacquaintances48%ofthetime.Incloserelationships,peopleweremorelikelytotell“kindhearted”lies,designedtoprotectfeelings,ratherthanselfservinglies.Romantic(浪漫的)partnersliesomewherebetweenclosefriendsandacquaintances.Studentsliedtoromanticpartnersaboutathirdofthetime.DePaulothinksthatunmarriedloverscanexpectlesshonestythanbestfriendsbecauseoftheinsecuritythatcomeswithromance.Motherscantakeheartfromoneotherfinding.Theymayhavebeenliedto,butatleasttheirchildrentalkedtothem.Thestudentswererecordedtellingfewliestotheirfathersbecausetheyhadlittleinteractionwiththem.32.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“grievance”inParagraph1?A.Belief.B.Opinion.C.Complaint.D.Difficulty.33.Accordingtothepassage,collegestudentsfeltclosestto________.A.mothersB.bestfriendsC.acquaintancesD.romanticpartners34.Femalestudentsliedtotheirroommatesto________.A.getmoneyfromthemB.offerthemtheservicesC.gainmoresecurityD.makethemhappy35.Whatisthepurposeofthisarticle?A.Topresentafact.B.Toargueanidea.C.Totellastory.D.Toexplainatheory.第二節(jié)七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(共5小題，每小題3分，共15分)Althoughproblemsareapartofourlives,itcertainlydoesn'tmeanthatweletthemruleourlivesforever.Onedayortheother,you'llhavetostandupandsay—problem,Idon'twantyouinmylife.__36__Problemswithfriends,parents,girlfriends,husbands,andchildren—thelistgoeson.Apartfromthese,theinnerconflictswithinourselveswork,too.Thesekeepaddingtoourproblems.Problemscomeindifferentshapesandcolorsandfeelings.Butgoodnewsisthatallproblemscanbedealtwith.Nowreadontoknowhowtosolveyourproblems.Talk,itreallyhelps.Whatmostofusthinkisthatourproblemcanbeunderstoodonlybyusandthatnotalkingisgoingtohelp.__37__Talkinghelpsyoumoveonandletgo.Writeyourproblems.__38__Whenyouwritedownyourproblems,youaresettingfreeallthetensionfromyoursystem.Youcantrythrowingawaythepaperonwhichyouwroteyourproblems.Bydoingthis,imagineyourselfthrowingawaytheproblemsfromyourlife.Don'tlosefaithandhope.Nomatterwhatyouloseinlife,don'tlosefaithandhope.Evenifyouloseallyourmoney,family...youshouldstillhavefaith.__39__Yourproblemsaren'ttheworst.Nomatterwhatproblemyougetinlife,there'reanotheronemillionpeoplewhoseproblemsarehugerthanyours.__40__Yourproblemsmightjustseembigandworse,butinrealitytheycanberemoved.Goaboutandsolveyourproblemsbecauseeveryproblem,howeverbigorsmall,alwayshasawayout.A.Butthetruthisthatwhenyoutalkaboutit,you'resettingfreethenegativeenergiesthathavebeengatheringwithinyou.B.Whenwehaveaproblem,apressing,critical,urgent,lifethreateningproblem,howdowetryandsolveit?C.Tellyourselfwhentheycandealwiththem,whycan'tI?D.Ofcourse,we'vebeenfightingtroubleseversincewewereborn.E.Wecanoftenovercometheproblemandachievethegoalbymakingadirectattack.F.Havingapersonaldiarycanalsobeofhugehelpifyoudon'twantarealpersontotalkwith.G.Withfaithandhope,youcanrebuildeverythingthatyoulose.第三部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分55分)第一節(jié)完型填空(共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。OnedayIwanderedintoasmallIndianshopinthemountainousareaoftheSierrasinNorthernCalifornia.AndsoonIbegana(n)_41withtheNativeAmericanwomanwhowastheowneroftheshop.MyownModocIndianheritage(傳承)andloveofIndianjewelryencouragedmetotellherofthe_42Isufferedwhenmymother'ssilverbeltwasstolen.Mymotherhad43italmosteverydayofherlife.Ithas44tomewhenshehadpassedthroughthearchoflifetotheother45.Irememberasa_46girlputtingmyarmsaroundmymother's47andfeelingthewarmthofherbodythroughthesilverbelt.Havingherbeltgavemegreat48afterherdeath.49ItalkedwiththeIndianwoman,Icould50hersympathy.ButwhenI_51expressingmygriefathavinglostthebelt，her52wasnottheoneofsympathyI__53.Whatshegavemewasanew54andaninsightintomymother.“Remember,”shesaid,“the55giftyouweregivenwasthingsofthe56.Don'tevercryoverthingsthatcan'tcryoveryou."Mymotherisnotabelt.Mymotheris57inthewomanwhonowstandsinher58---me.Mytrueheritageisthetalentsandstrengthsthatshelefttome.I59cryoverthingsthatcan'tcryoverme.Icherishthecourageandtheloveawoman60tome.41.A.quarrelB.adventureC.conversationD.journey42.A.misunderstandingB.painC.diseaseD.hunger43.A.wornB.watchedC.desiredD.cleaned44.A.turnedoutB.passedonC.broughtupD.takenin45.A.cityB.endC.sideD.hand46.A.smallB.cleverC.foreignD.pretty47.A.headB.legsC.waistD.arms48.A.excitementB.comfortC.praiseD.favor49.A.BeforeB.AsC.ThoughD.Because50.A.senseB.expressC.acceptD.cover51.A.consideredB.requestedC.regrettedD.finished52.A.feelingB.messageC.suggestionD.excuse53.A.expectedB.wonderedC.admittedD.devoted54.A.lessonB.beginningC.presentD.signal55.A.trueB.sameC.simpleD.wrong56.A.periodB.styleC.materialD.spirit57.A.honoredB.containedC.remindedD.reflected58.A.placeB.positionC.officeD.shadow59.A.onceagainB.nolongerC.longbeforeD.forever60.A.carriedB.leftC.referredD.pointed第Ⅱ卷(滿分50分)注意事項(xiàng)：用0.5毫米黑色筆跡的簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Nowadaysmanysingersandbandshavelittletodowithgoodmusic.Theyknowlittleabout__61__goodmusicmeans.Whatisthecause?Sofarmostofthesesingershave__62__(see)musicasa“job”becauseitisagoodsourceofmakingmoney.Andifyouhaveagoodappearanceandexpensiveclothestoshowoffatyourconcertsthenyourvoiceisnot__63__importantasitshouldbe.Thepublicwillprefertoadmiremorethemostinterestingpartsofyourbodyandevenforgetthatyouarethereto__64__(show)yourmusicskills,notyourdancing,whichisimportanttoo,butnotatsuch__65__highlevel.Therefore,manyyounggirlsonTVchoosetowearthemostprovocative(挑逗性的)clothestocatchattention,__66__whenitcomesto__67__(sing),theyareinacompletemessandonedoesn'tneedtohaveanearformusictonoticetheirlack__68__talent.However,theyounggenerationshouldunderstandtalentandagoodvoicemattermoreintheirmusicalcareer.Alltheperformances__69__havelittletodowithgoodmusicfailtobewelcomedonstage.Ifayoungmanhasagreatvoiceandwantstobecomea__70__(success)singer,heshouldtakesomespecialcoursesinthisareabecausetheywillhelphimimprovesingingabilities.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處，多者(從11處起)不計(jì)分;3.錯(cuò)誤類型不涉及單詞拼寫。DearSir/Madam,Iwritethislettertoyoutodrawyourattentiontomycomplaintaboutyourservice.Afewdaysago,Ijoinedathree-daystriptoE-meiMountaininyourtravelagency.Ifoundalittledifferencesbetweenyouradvertisementandaction.Asyousay,youwillprovidealargeair-conditionedbus,butweonlyrodeinashabbybuswithanyairconditioner.Yes,youserveduslunch,andthefoodtastedterriblyandsomeevenwithsand.Wedidn’tenjoyanykindofshower.Infact,weonlybatheincoldwater.Asforsightseeing,theguidetookustoseveralexpensivesouvenirshops,whatwastedusmuchtime.Astheresult,twosceneryspotswerefinallyleftunseen.Wedohopesomethingcandonetopreventsuchthingshappenagain.第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)學(xué)校就“LifeintheSeniorSchool”展開征文比賽。就此話題，你向?qū)W校投稿反映你的個(gè)人看法。1.作為高中生，我認(rèn)為高中生活是豐富多彩的。2.酷愛體育活動(dòng)，強(qiáng)身健體。3.努力拼搏，夢(mèng)想進(jìn)入理想大學(xué)。4.選擇這樣的生活無(wú)怨無(wú)悔。提示：1.可加入一些細(xì)節(jié)，使文章更加通順合理。2.詞數(shù)100左右強(qiáng)身健體:buildupone’sbody無(wú)怨無(wú)悔neverregret參考答案第一部分：聽力部分(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)1-5CCACA6-10BAACA11-15BCCBB16-20AABCB第二部分：閱讀理解(共60分)第一節(jié)(共45分)：A.21—24CDBA21.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段第二句Withrageinhervoicesheshouted,“Pullmeup!Igiveup,Ihatethis.Thisisstupid!”可知C項(xiàng)正確。22.D推理判斷題。從最后一段最后一句Slowlysheshookherheadyesandtookadeepbreath.可知D項(xiàng)正確。23.B詞義猜測(cè)題。從畫線后的Withrageinhervoicesheshouted可知hot意為“angry”。24.A推理判斷題。從最后一段第四句Alexishadtakenthehardestwayupthecliff.可知A項(xiàng)正確。B.25—27CBB25.選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Peopledrinkdietsodasinthehopethatitwillhelpthemloseweight...”可知，人們喝低糖汽水是為了減輕體重，故選C。26.選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“...theycaneatmoreiftheydrinkdietsodas...”可知，喝低糖汽水的人傾向于吃更多的食物。27.選B。代詞指代題。此處是承接上一句中的內(nèi)容，故“They”指的是“低糖汽水和人造甜味劑”。C.28—31BACD28.選B。詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段“Bestfriendsdon'tpayforyourwedding...Bestfriendsdon'ttellyouhowwisetheyare...”可推斷，這里指母女之間不能成為最好的朋友，preclude意為“阻止”，故答案為B。29.選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Tpanionship.”可知，答案為A。30.選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“...butforbetterorworse，themotheranddaughterrelationshipispermanent...”和“Themotheranddaughterrelationshipisstillcloserthananyother.”可推斷，答案為C。31.選D。標(biāo)題歸納題。本文對(duì)比了母女之間的友誼和好朋友之間的友誼，主要是為了說明母女之間的友誼更持久，D項(xiàng)最能體現(xiàn)文章的主題，故答案為D。D.32—35CBDA32.C詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段“halfthetime,theirchildrenarelyingtothem”可知，孩子多半時(shí)間在對(duì)媽媽說謊，這件事情可以添加到媽媽的抱怨清單里，故選C。33.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Collegestudentsliedtotheirbestfriends28%ofthetimebutliedtoacquaintances48%ofthetime.Incloserelationships,peopleweremorelikelytotell“kindhearted”lies,designedtoprotectfeelings”可知，大學(xué)生對(duì)關(guān)系好的人很少撒謊，而且很多都是善意的謊言，故選B。34.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Femalestudentsconstantlytoldtheirplainlookingroommatesthattheywerepretty.”可知，女同學(xué)經(jīng)常夸獎(jiǎng)相貌平平的室友長(zhǎng)得漂亮，其實(shí)是為了逗她開心，故選D項(xiàng)。35.A寫作意圖題。根據(jù)“HowManyLiesDotheChildrenTellYou?...Astudydesignedtoexposethetruthaboutlyingshowsthatundergraduateslietotheirmothersin46%oftheirconversations.”可知，文章主要介紹了一項(xiàng)研究成果，孩子對(duì)媽媽說的謊話占他們談話的一半左右，隨著談話對(duì)象的改變，人們說謊的概率也不一樣，可見，文章主要揭示了說謊的概率這一事實(shí)，故選A項(xiàng)。第二節(jié)(共12.5分)：36—40DAFGC36.D根據(jù)下一句Problemswithfriends...可知。37.A根據(jù)上一句Whatmostofusthink...可知。38.F根據(jù)上一句Writeyourproblems.可知。39.G根據(jù)本段第一句Don'tlosefaithandhope.可知。40.C根據(jù)上一句Nomatterwhat...可知。第三部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共55分)第一節(jié)完型填空(共40分)：41-45CBABC46-50ACBBA51-55DBABA56-60DDABB第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空(共15分)：61.whatwhat引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作賓語(yǔ)。62.seensofar與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。63.as/sonotas/so+形容詞原級(jí)+as不如……。64.showbetodo要做某事。65.asucha/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞。66.but該空表轉(zhuǎn)折，故用but。67.singingwhenitcomestodoingsth.當(dāng)談及……時(shí)。68.ofone'slackof缺乏……。69.that先行詞被all修飾，定語(yǔ)從句用that引導(dǎo)。70.successful形容詞作定語(yǔ)。第四部分寫作(共35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10分)：1.three-days→three-day。考查復(fù)合形容詞的用法。文中…joinedathree-daystriptoE-meiMountain…里的three-days是復(fù)合形容詞，其由“基數(shù)詞+連字符+名詞單數(shù)”來(lái)構(gòu)成，作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞trip。2.little→few。考查同義詞的辨析。文中…foundalittledifferencesbetween…里的differences是可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故其前few作定語(yǔ)，起限定作用。而little則與不可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式連用。3.with→without/any→no。考查邏輯關(guān)系。文中已經(jīng)講明了游客坐的是沒有裝空調(diào)的車子，并且車況很差。所以，此處應(yīng)用否定意義的詞來(lái)表述。4.and→but。考查邏輯關(guān)系。作者反映盡管旅行社在午飯時(shí)提供了飯菜，但是質(zhì)量很差，而且還有沙粒。所以，此處語(yǔ)義應(yīng)為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。5.terribly→terrible。考查副詞的誤用。句子…thefoodtastedterribly中的terribly是副詞，作狀語(yǔ)。而此處應(yīng)用其形容詞terrible，置于系動(dòng)詞tasted后作表語(yǔ)，才符合詞法要求。6.bathe→bathed。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的辨別。句子Infact,weonlybatheincoldwater中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞bathe應(yīng)與全文背景時(shí)間保持一致，須用一般過去時(shí)。7.what→which。考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的用法。從句子結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)看，句子…theguidetookustoseveralexpensivesouvenirshops,whatwastedusmuchtime句中的souvenirshops，其后跟了一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句來(lái)起補(bǔ)充或說明作用，因先行詞指物，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which來(lái)引導(dǎo)。而what則與定語(yǔ)從句無(wú)關(guān)。8.the→a。考查固定習(xí)語(yǔ)的用法。句子Astheresult,twosceneryspotswerefinallyleftunseen中的固定搭配asaresult用作插入語(yǔ)，表示結(jié)果，其中冠詞為a。9.can后加be。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法。句子Wedohopesomethingcandonetoprevent…中的something是動(dòng)詞do的承受對(duì)象，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。同時(shí)，其謂語(yǔ)中有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can，故正確表達(dá)式應(yīng)為：canbedone。10.happen→happening。考查特殊句式的用法。句子…topreventsuchthingshappenagain中的prevent句型搭配應(yīng)為prevent…fromdoingsomething或prevent…doingsomething，故應(yīng)用happening。第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(共25分)：OnePossibleVersionAsaseniorschoolstudent,Iholdtheviewthatlifehereisinterestingandcolorful.WhydoIsaylikethis?Inoursparetime,wealwaystakeanactivepartinsportssothatwecanbuildupourbody,whichwillsurelybenefitourfurtherstudy.Asagrade2student,wealsostudyhardtomakesurethatonedayourdreamofenteringakeyuniversitycanberealized.Althoughsometimeslifehereisboringandchallenging.Ineverregrethavingmadesuchachoice.I’msurethatinthefuturewe’llfeelproudofourselvesifwelookbackonourlivestoday.全國(guó)卷高考英語(yǔ)試題1第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?A.It’samusingB.It’sexcitingC.It’sdisappointing2.HowwillSusanspendmostofhertimeinFrance?A.TravelingaroundB.StudyingataschoolC.Lookingafterheraunt3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.GoingoutB.OrderingdrinksC.Preparingforaparty4.Wherearethespeakers?A.InaclassroomB.InalibraryC.Inabookstore5.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.GoontheInternetB.MakeaphonecallC.Takeatraintrip第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答6、7題。6.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.AninformationofficeB.ApolicestationC.Ashoerepairshop7.WhatistheTownGuideaccordingtotheman?A.AbrochureB.AnewspaperC.Amap聽第7段材料，回答8、9題。8.Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant?A.It’sthebiggestonearound.B.Itoffersmanytastydishes.C.It’sfamousforitsseafood.9.Whatwillthewomanprobablyorder?A.Friedfish.B.Roastchicken.C.Beefsteak.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.WherewillMr.Whitebeat11o’clock?A.Attheoffice.B.Attheairport.C.Attherestaurant.11.WhatwillMr.Whiteprobablydoatoneintheafternoon?A.Receiveaguest.B.Haveameeting.C.Readareport.12.WhenwillMissWilsonseeMr.White?A.AtlunchtimeB.Lateintheafternoon.C.Thenextmorning.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.WhyisBillgoingtoGermany?A.Toworkonaproject.B.TostudyGerman.C.Tostartanewcompany.14.WhatdidthewomandislikeaboutGermany?A.Theweather.B.Thefood.C.Theschools.15.WhatdoesBillhopetodoabouthisfamily?A.BringthemtoGermany.B.leavetheminEngland.C.Visittheminafewmonths.16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeaker?A.fellow-travelersB.Colleagues.C.Classmates.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhendiditrainlasttimeinJuarez?A.Threedaysago.B.Amonthago.C.Ayearago.18.WhatseasonisitinJuarez?A.Sping.B.SummerC.Autumn19.Whataretheelderlyadvisedtodo?A.Takeawalkintheafternoon.B.Keeptheirhomescool.C.Drinkplentyofwater.20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Hostingaradioprogram.B.Conductingaseminar.C.Forecastingtheweather.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。APacificScienceCenterGuide◆VisitPacificScienceCenter’sStoreDon’tforgettostopbyPacificScienceCenter’sStorewhileyouareheretopickupawonderfulscienceactivityorrememberyourvisit.Thestoreislocated(位于)upstairsinBuilding3rightnexttotheLasterDome.◆HungryOurexhibitswillfeedyourmindbutwhataboutyourbody?Ourcaféoffersacompletemenuoflunchandsnackoptions,inadditiontoseasonalspecials.ThecaféislocatedupstairsinBuilding1andisopendailyuntilonehourbeforePacificScienceCentercloses.◆RentalInformationLockersareavailabletostoreanybelongingsduringyourvisit.ThelockersarelocatedinBuilding1neartheInformationDeskandin