Adj.adv.Adj.adv.用以修飾名詞，表示事物的特征的詞。e.g.long,empty,cheap,hungry,etc.什么叫形容詞?在句中作定語、表語、賓語補足語等成分．用以修飾名詞，表示事物的特征的詞。e.g.long,e2e.g.Heisagoodstudent.Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.當形容詞修飾由some-,any-,no-,every-構成的不定代詞時,形容詞要放在這些不定代詞的之后.e.g.Isthereanythinginterestingintoday’snewspaper?作定語e.g.Heisagoodstudent.當形容詞3Thetreesturngreeninspring.Wearealoneontheisland.只能作表語，不能作定語的形容詞你能說出幾個？aloneafraidawakeasleepaliveable作表語Thetreesturngreeninspring4形容詞和賓語一起構成復合賓語．e.g.Wemustkeeptheclassroomclean.Hemadeushappy.作賓語補足語Colouritgreen.形容詞和賓語一起構成復合賓語．e.g.Wemustke5Let’sfillintheblanks,

形容詞的比較級和最高級構成規則變化不規則變化Let’sfillintheblanks,形容詞的6詞尾變化原級比較級最高級單音節詞在詞尾加-er(比較級)或-est(最高級)tallhard

以不發音的e接尾的詞加r或stlargewide以重讀閉音節結尾的詞,應雙寫輔音字母再加er或estbighot

以輔音字母加y結尾的詞變為i再加er,或esthappydry

多音節詞和多數雙音節詞在其前面加more和mostdifficultpopular

1.規則變化tallertallest

harderhardestlargerlargestwiderwidestbiggerbiggesthotterhottesthappierhappiestdrierdriestmoredifficultmostdifficultmorepopularmostpopular詞尾變化原級比較級原級goodwellbadillmanymuchlittlefarold比較級最高級2、不規則變化bestbetterworseworstmoremostlessleastfartherfarthestfurtherfurthestolderoldesteldereldest原級比較級最高級2、不規則變化bestbetterworse

可用much,still,alittle,even,

far,threeyears等表示程度的狀語來修飾比較級

*Sheis

much

tallerthanMrs.Liu.

*Heis

threeyears

olderthanI.

*Thisproblemis

alittle

moredifficultthantheotherone.可用much,still,alittle,even形容詞原級的常用句型Tomisas

tallasMike.

as+形容詞原形+asThereareasmanystudentsinourschoolasyours.

Idon’thaveasmuchmoneyasyoudo.第一個as后的形容詞做定語修飾名詞.將該名詞及有關修飾語全列在第一個as后.形容詞原級的常用句型TomisastallasMi10

否定notas+形容詞原形+as“和…不一樣”或notso+形容詞原形+as

“不及／不如…TomisnotastallasMike.TomisnotsotallasMike.

否定notas+形容詞原形+asTomi11Thistruckisbigenoughtocarry5tons.

so+形容詞原級+that叢句

such+名詞＋that叢句Heissobigthathecan’tentertheroomby

thedoor.…too+原級+todosth.Heistooyoungtojointhearmy.

形容詞原級+enoughtodosth.

Thistruckisbigenoughtoca12倍數詞/half+as+形容詞原形+as

Tomisthreetimesas

oldasMike.Myschoolistwice/halfas

largeasYours.倍數詞/half+as+形容詞原形+asTomi

比較級+than…形容詞比較級的常用句型Thisbridgeislongerthanthatone.

Ourschoolislargerthantheirs.

倍數詞+比較級+than…

Ourschoolisthreetimeslargerthantheirs.

HeisthreeyearsolderthanI.比較級+than…形容詞比較級的常用句型Thisb14

more(less)thanSheismorethanthirty.Thelightestboxweighslessthan50kilograms.moreorless

Theproblemismoreorlesssolved.

這個問題差不多已經解決了。

Isitstraight?–Moreorless.

它直嗎？–差不多吧。

more(less)than“The+比較級…，the+比較級…”“…比較級+and+比較級…”Thesmallerthehouseis,thelessitwillcostustheheat.

Inspring,thedaysaregettinglongerandlonger.

“The+比較級…，the+比較級…”16the+比較級+ofJhonis

thetallerof

thetwo.the+比較級+of表示兩者之間的選擇，可使用“Whichis+比較級，…or…?”

表示不及另一方時，使用“less+原級+than…”Whichislonger,thisoneorthat?Thisparkislessbeautifulthanthatone.

表示兩者之間的選擇，可使用“Whichis+比較級，…o18…oneofthe+最高級+名詞復數形容詞最高級的常用句型…最高級+of(in/among)…Thisis/wasthe最高級+名詞+that定語從句LuXunisoneof

thegreatestwriterslastcentury.

ThisistheworstfilmthatIhaveseentheseyears.

Ofallthemoviestars,IthinkZhangZiyiisthebest.

…oneofthe+最高級+名詞復數形容詞最高級的常用句19掌握幾種同義句轉換

1.HeistallerthanI.

=Iamnotas/sotallashe.

2.IstudyharderthanLiMing.=

LiMingdoesn’tstudyashardasI

.掌握幾種同義句轉換3.Heistallerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.=Heistallerthantheotherstudentsinhisclass.=Noone/Nobodyistallerthanheinhisclass.=Heisthetallest(student)inhisclass.3.Heistallerthananyother

4.IprefermathstoEnglish.

=IlikemathsbetterthanEnglish.

5.Theboxistooheavyforhimtocarry.

=Theboxissoheavythathecan’tcarryit.=Theboxisnotlightenoughforhimtocarry.4.IprefermathstoEngli注意點

形容詞最高級前一定要用the，副詞最高級前可省略在比較級中為了避免重復，在than后常用one，that，those等詞來替代前面提到過的名詞*Thispenisshorterthanthatone.*TheweatherhereiswarmerthanthatofShanghai.注意點

3.用or連接兩項需作比較的內容時，須用比較級；若or連接三項或三項以上的內容時，則須用最高級*Whoistaller,MaryorJane?*Whichisbiggest,thesun,themoonortheearth?3.用or連接兩項需作比較的內容時，須用比較級；若or連接1.Thebreadis____thanthesecakesA.verydeliciousB.muchdeliciousC.moredeliciousD.asdelicious2.LinTaojumped____inthelongjumpintheschoolsportsmeetingA.farB.fartherC.farthestD.quitefar3.Whentheymetinthehotel.Theytalkedandlaughed______A.happilyB.happyC.happierD.happiestCCPracticeA1.Thebreadis____thanthes4.Inourcityit’s____inJuly,butitiseven____inAugustA.hotterhottestB.hothotC.hotterhotD.hothotter5.HainanisaverylargeIsland.Itisthesecond______islandinchina.A.largeB.largerC.largestD.mostlargest6.Anelephantis____thanatiger.A.heavyB.veryheavyC.theheaviestD.heavierDCD4.Inourcityit’s____inJ7.Ahorseis______thanadog.A.muchheavyB.moreheavierC.muchheavierD.moreheavy8.Emmaalwaysmakesalotofmistakes.Sheis_____.A.careB.carefulC.carefullyD.careless9.Whichsubjectis_____,physicsorchemistry?A.interestingB.mostinterestingC.moreinterestingD.themostinterestingCDC7.Ahorseis______thanad10.Heis___enoughtocarrytheheavybox.

A.strongB.strongerC.muchstrongerD.thestrongest11.Lileioftentalks___butdoes___soeveryonesaysheisagoodboy.A.lessmoreB.fewmuchC.morelittleD.littlemanyAA10.Heis___enoughtocarry

()1Whogetshomeusually____inyourfamily?A.thelatestB.laterC.earlyD.aslate()2Themorewelookedatthepicture,____.A.welikeitlessB.thelesswelikeditC.betterwelikeditD.itlookedbetter()3Whatapity.Lucyran____thanLily.A.afewmoreslowlyB.alittlemoreslowlyC.muchmoreslowlyD.littleslowlierABBABB()4Don’tworry.Yourbabyislookedafter____here,thenursearevery____.A.careful,carefullyB.carefully,carefulC.care,carelessD.careless,care()5Theideabecame____.Hewantedtotry____.A.strangly,itoutB.strangly,outitC.strange,itoutD.strange,outit()6Beijingis____biggestcitiesinChina.A.thefirstB.oneofC.thesecondD.secondBCC()4Don’tworry.Yourbaby

()1Whogetshomeusually____inyourfamily?A.thelatestB.laterC.earlyD.aslate()2Themorewelookedatthepicture,____.A.welikeitlessB.thelesswelikeditC.betterwelikeditD.itlookedbetter()3Whatapity.Lucyran____thanLily.A.afewmoreslowlyB.alittlemoreslowlyC.muchmoreslowlyD.littleslowlierABBABB()4Don’tworry.Yourbabyislookedafter____here,thenursearevery____.A.careful,carefullyB.carefully,carefulC.care,carelessD.careless,care()5Theideabecame____.Hewantedtotry____.A.strangly,itoutB.strangly,outitC.strange,itoutD.strange,outit()6Beijingis____biggestcitiesinChina.A.thefirstB.oneofC.thesecondD.secondBCC()4Don’tworry.Yourbaby5Mr.Greenisfeeling__________enoughtogotowork.(good)6Theoldmanlooksvery_______________thanyouthink.(friend)7Thisboxisnotso______asthatone.(heavy)8Lucyjumped__________ofthefour.(high)wellmorefriendlyheavyhighest5Mr.Greenisfeeling_______用詞的適當形式填空1Heworksvery__________.He__________hasarestonSunday.(hard)2__________,hedidn’tfailintheexam.(luck)3Hewasso__________thathecouldn’tbelievethis__________news.(surprise)4Hewon’tdoit.Iwon’tdoit,__________.(too)hardhardlyLuckilysurprisedsurprisingeither用詞的適當形式填空hardhardlyLuckilysurpAdj.adv.Adj.adv.用以修飾名詞，表示事物的特征的詞。e.g.long,empty,cheap,hungry,etc.什么叫形容詞?在句中作定語、表語、賓語補足語等成分．用以修飾名詞，表示事物的特征的詞。e.g.long,e36e.g.Heisagoodstudent.Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.當形容詞修飾由some-,any-,no-,every-構成的不定代詞時,形容詞要放在這些不定代詞的之后.e.g.Isthereanythinginterestingintoday’snewspaper?作定語e.g.Heisagoodstudent.當形容詞37Thetreesturngreeninspring.Wearealoneontheisland.只能作表語，不能作定語的形容詞你能說出幾個？aloneafraidawakeasleepaliveable作表語Thetreesturngreeninspring38形容詞和賓語一起構成復合賓語．e.g.Wemustkeeptheclassroomclean.Hemadeushappy.作賓語補足語Colouritgreen.形容詞和賓語一起構成復合賓語．e.g.Wemustke39Let’sfillintheblanks,

形容詞的比較級和最高級構成規則變化不規則變化Let’sfillintheblanks,形容詞的40詞尾變化原級比較級最高級單音節詞在詞尾加-er(比較級)或-est(最高級)tallhard

以不發音的e接尾的詞加r或stlargewide以重讀閉音節結尾的詞,應雙寫輔音字母再加er或estbighot

以輔音字母加y結尾的詞變為i再加er,或esthappydry

多音節詞和多數雙音節詞在其前面加more和mostdifficultpopular

1.規則變化tallertallest

harderhardestlargerlargestwiderwidestbiggerbiggesthotterhottesthappierhappiestdrierdriestmoredifficultmostdifficultmorepopularmostpopular詞尾變化原級比較級原級goodwellbadillmanymuchlittlefarold比較級最高級2、不規則變化bestbetterworseworstmoremostlessleastfartherfarthestfurtherfurthestolderoldesteldereldest原級比較級最高級2、不規則變化bestbetterworse

可用much,still,alittle,even,

far,threeyears等表示程度的狀語來修飾比較級

*Sheis

much

tallerthanMrs.Liu.

*Heis

threeyears

olderthanI.

*Thisproblemis

alittle

moredifficultthantheotherone.可用much,still,alittle,even形容詞原級的常用句型Tomisas

tallasMike.

as+形容詞原形+asThereareasmanystudentsinourschoolasyours.

Idon’thaveasmuchmoneyasyoudo.第一個as后的形容詞做定語修飾名詞.將該名詞及有關修飾語全列在第一個as后.形容詞原級的常用句型TomisastallasMi44

否定notas+形容詞原形+as“和…不一樣”或notso+形容詞原形+as

“不及／不如…TomisnotastallasMike.TomisnotsotallasMike.

否定notas+形容詞原形+asTomi45Thistruckisbigenoughtocarry5tons.

so+形容詞原級+that叢句

such+名詞＋that叢句Heissobigthathecan’tentertheroomby

thedoor.…too+原級+todosth.Heistooyoungtojointhearmy.

形容詞原級+enoughtodosth.

Thistruckisbigenoughtoca46倍數詞/half+as+形容詞原形+as

Tomisthreetimesas

oldasMike.Myschoolistwice/halfas

largeasYours.倍數詞/half+as+形容詞原形+asTomi

比較級+than…形容詞比較級的常用句型Thisbridgeislongerthanthatone.

Ourschoolislargerthantheirs.

倍數詞+比較級+than…

Ourschoolisthreetimeslargerthantheirs.

HeisthreeyearsolderthanI.比較級+than…形容詞比較級的常用句型Thisb48

more(less)thanSheismorethanthirty.Thelightestboxweighslessthan50kilograms.moreorless

Theproblemismoreorlesssolved.

這個問題差不多已經解決了。

Isitstraight?–Moreorless.

它直嗎？–差不多吧。

more(less)than“The+比較級…，the+比較級…”“…比較級+and+比較級…”Thesmallerthehouseis,thelessitwillcostustheheat.

Inspring,thedaysaregettinglongerandlonger.

“The+比較級…，the+比較級…”50the+比較級+ofJhonis

thetallerof

thetwo.the+比較級+of表示兩者之間的選擇，可使用“Whichis+比較級，…or…?”

表示不及另一方時，使用“less+原級+than…”Whichislonger,thisoneorthat?Thisparkislessbeautifulthanthatone.

表示兩者之間的選擇，可使用“Whichis+比較級，…o52…oneofthe+最高級+名詞復數形容詞最高級的常用句型…最高級+of(in/among)…Thisis/wasthe最高級+名詞+that定語從句LuXunisoneof

thegreatestwriterslastcentury.

ThisistheworstfilmthatIhaveseentheseyears.

Ofallthemoviestars,IthinkZhangZiyiisthebest.

…oneofthe+最高級+名詞復數形容詞最高級的常用句53掌握幾種同義句轉換

1.HeistallerthanI.

=Iamnotas/sotallashe.

2.IstudyharderthanLiMing.=

LiMingdoesn’tstudyashardasI

.掌握幾種同義句轉換3.Heistallerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.=Heistallerthantheotherstudentsinhisclass.=Noone/Nobodyistallerthanheinhisclass.=Heisthetallest(student)inhisclass.3.Heistallerthananyother

4.IprefermathstoEnglish.

=IlikemathsbetterthanEnglish.

5.Theboxistooheavyforhimtocarry.

=Theboxissoheavythathecan’tcarryit.=Theboxisnotlightenoughforhimtocarry.4.IprefermathstoEngli注意點

形容詞最高級前一定要用the，副詞最高級前可省略在比較級中為了避免重復，在than后常用one，that，those等詞來替代前面提到過的名詞*Thispenisshorterthanthatone.*TheweatherhereiswarmerthanthatofShanghai.注意點

3.用or連接兩項需作比較的內容時，須用比較級；若or連接三項或三項以上的內容時，則須用最高級*Whoistaller,MaryorJane?*Whichisbiggest,thesun,themoonortheearth?3.用or連接兩項需作比較的內容時，須用比較級；若or連接1.Thebreadis____thanthesecakesA.verydeliciousB.muchdeliciousC.moredeliciousD.asdelicious2.LinTaojumped____inthelongjumpintheschoolsportsmeetingA.farB.fartherC.farthestD.quitefar3.Whentheymetinthehotel.Theytalkedandlaughed______A.happilyB.happyC.happierD.happiestCCPracticeA1.Thebreadis____thanthes4.Inourcityit’s____inJuly,butitiseven____inAugustA.hotterhottestB.hothotC.hotterhotD.hothotter5.HainanisaverylargeIsland.Itisthesecond______islandinchina.A.largeB.largerC.largestD.mostlargest6.Anelephantis____thanatiger.A.heavyB.veryheavyC.theheaviestD.heavierDCD4.Inourcityit’s____inJ7.Ahorseis______thanadog.A.muchheavyB.moreheavierC.muchheavierD.moreheavy8.Emmaalwaysmakesalotofmistakes.Sheis_____.A.careB.carefulC.carefullyD.careless9.Whichsubjectis_____,physicsorchemistry?A.interestingB.mostinterestingC.moreinterestingD.themostinterestingCDC7.Ahorseis______thanad10.Heis___enoughtocarrytheheavybox.

A.strongB.strongerC.muchstrongerD.thestrongest11.Lileioftentalks___butdoes___soeveryonesaysheisagoodboy.A.lessmoreB.fewmuchC.morelittleD.littlemanyAA10.Heis___enoughtocarry

()1Whogetshomeusually____inyourfamily?A.thelatestB.laterC.earlyD.aslate()2Themorewelookedatthepicture,____.A.welikeitlessB.thelesswelikeditC.betterwelikeditD.itlookedbetter()3Whatapity.Lucyran____thanLily.A.afewmoreslowlyB.alittlemoreslowlyC.muchmoreslowlyD.littleslowlierABBABB()4Don’tworry.Yourbabyislookedafter____here,thenursearevery____.A.careful,carefullyB.carefully,carefulC.care,carelessD.careless,care(