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1、天津崇化中學高二英語下學期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Never before seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.A. had sheB.she hadC.has sheD.she has參考答案:C提示:考查倒裝句式。表示否定意義的副詞(詞組)位于句首時,主句采用部分倒裝,故排除B、D兩項;根據語境并結合定語從句的時態可判斷應使用現在完成時,排除A項。2. The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they do not give you an
2、y direct _.A. solution B. target C. measure D. function 參考答案:A3. No one be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball.Oh,you are really his big fan.A.canB.needC.mustD.might參考答案:A提示:考查情態動詞。can 表示能力,意為 “能夠,會”。句意:在打籃球方面沒有人能夠跟姚明相比。哦,你真是他的超級粉絲。故選A項。4. With a lot of problems_,they went to the seashore a
3、nd had a good rest.A.settled B. settling C.to settle D.being settled 參考答案:A5. She felt rather _that she should drive the car at such a_ speed Afrightening, frightening Bfrightened, frightened Cfrightening, frightened Dfrightened, frightening 參考答案:d略6. Tom _ Lucy last year.A. married with B. married
4、C. married to D. got married參考答案:B略7. He just lacks _it takes to be a professional soccer player.Awhich B. what C. whichever D.that參考答案:B8. 24Two middle-aged passengers fell into the sea , neither of them could swim AIn fact BLuckily CUnfortunately DNaturally參考答案:C略9. Are you going to the concert _
5、on Friday evening in the peoples Square? A. to hold B. to be holding C. to have held D. to be held參考答案:D略10. What difficulty do you think he has _ English? A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned參考答案:B11. Do you know what made Susan so upset? I saw her weeping just now. _ giving away state secre
6、ts. A. Charged withB. Being charged with C. Accusing ofD. To be accused of參考答案:B12. It remains to be seen _ the newly formed committees policy can be put into practice. A. that B. which C. what D. whether參考答案:D13. Mr. Smith, who often helped passers-by repair their bikes, said that what he did was n
7、ot paid but _.A. relevant B. optional C. suitable D. voluntary參考答案:D14. Why are those people gathering in the middle of the street? I dont know. There _ be an accident. A. must B. might C. would D. can 參考答案:B15. In my opinion, a short stay in the country for some time will be_to her health.Aavailabl
8、e Baccessible Cbeneficial Despecial參考答案:C16. Reading light fiction, going out to see a romantic comedy, or sharing a pleasant time with friends is not _ my bad feelings now.A. in tune withB. in touch withC. in honour ofD. in defence of參考答案:A【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意:讀輕松的小說,出去看浪漫喜劇,或者和朋友們分享快樂的時光,這些都不符合我現在的壞心情。
9、A. in tune with與一致;B. in touch with與聯系;C. in honour of為紀念;D. in defence of為辯護。根據“my bad feelings”可知,此處表示“符合、與一致”,故A項正確。17. The professor, _ the project, made a comment on the report.A. was opposed to carry out B. opposed to carry out C. opposed to carrying out D. was opposed to carrying out參考答案:C18.
10、 I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real _.A. exchange B. bargain C. trade D. business參考答案:B19. As high school students, its very important to keep ourselves _ of whats happening home and abroad every day.A. to inform B. informing C. informed D. be informed參考答案:C二、 書面表達20. Firs
11、t aid can help to save lives. Everyone should learn a few simple skills that could help someone if things suddenly went wrong. Please write a passage, including the following points:1. the significance of having first aid skills2. how and where to learn the skills 3. an example of performing first a
12、id參考答案:There is no doubt that first aid skills play an important role whenever someone is faced with severe injures or even death. There are times when unexpected injuries or attacks take place and, as is often the case, an ambulance fails to arrive in time. In this case, whether the person can surv
13、ive or not is dependent upon whether first aid is given immediately. Therefore, first aid skills deserve our attention.There are a variety of sources from which we can learn about these skills. For instance, our school provides us frequently with knowledge about first aid. Furthermore, some advertis
14、ements about first aid enable us to know every detail about how it is given. In addition, we can participate in first aid courses now and then. Taking me for example. I once learnt from an advertisement about what to do when someone has a heart attack. And I did apply this skill when a heart attack
15、hit someone beside me. I told her to sit down and kept comforting her. It turned out to be effective. Blessed is the person able to rescue someone on the edge of death. so start learning first aid skills now?21. 根據以下內容寫一篇100詞左右的說明文,標題為 “Australia” 。1)、澳大利亞位于太平洋的西側,面積760萬平方公里。2)、人口稀少,只有1,000多萬,多數集中在東
16、部沿海地區。3)、首都堪培拉(Canberra)風景秀麗。4)、悉尼(Sydney)是澳大利亞最大城市。有許多名勝,其中悉尼歌劇院(Opera House)聞名于世。2000年奧運會就是在悉尼舉行的。參考答案:Australia lies on the west coast of the Pacific. It covers an area of 7.6 million square kilometers. Although Australia is so large a country, it has a small population of over 10 million. And mo
17、st of the people live in the East Part by the sea.Australia is an attractive place. Canberra is the capital, which has very charming scenery. But it is not the largest city in Australia. In fact, Sydney is the biggest city in Australia, which has many places of interest. The Opera House is well know
18、n all over the world. And the 24th Olympic Games were held in Sydney in 2000. In a word, if you want to travel abroad,Australia is a right place.三、 閱讀理解22. The UN Environment Programme says that rising temperatures could mean the end for some migrating animals. Migrating or mobile animals move throu
19、gh several environments as they travel away from the cold of winter to warmer areas. Birds may fly from one part of the world to another, perhaps stopping at feeding grounds on the way. Whales and turtles (海龜) cover vast areas of ocean. The report says that changes in any one of the places which the
20、se animals use can cause serious harm. Obviously these animals have developed their travelling patterns over thousands of years. But climate change is almost certain to be extreme over the next 25 to 50 years and it is extremely unlikely that these animals can change their habits fast enough, said t
21、he report author Dr Robert Hepworth.Hardest hit by rising temperatures are turtles. Scientists have found that at higher temperatures, turtles produce far more female eggs than male ones. In parts of Malaysia, turtle birthing sites are producing only females, the report says. It also provides eviden
22、ce that some turtles are more likely to develop cancer as the waters get warmer.With birds, the main problem is climate-related damage to important areas at either end of the travels or at resting places along the way. About one-fifth of migrating birds are now in danger because of climate-related c
23、hanges including rising sea levels, land loss and more violent storms, the report concludes.Other animals picked out as particularly in danger include: the North Atlantic Right Whale, whose main food (tiny shrimp) is disturbed by the change in ocean flows and the White-Nose Dolphin, which is out-com
24、peted by other kinds of dolphins in warmer waters.The report is not all bad news. Even with major climatic changes, protecting the environment can still help mobile animals to recover. We need governments to start taking action at the national and international lever. “The clock is running.” said Dr
25、 Hepworth. And some animals are already adapting, with the report mentioning whales that are changing their feeding behaviour, finding new feeding grounds and new foods to eat.41. What is the main topic of the text? A. The effect of climate change on migrating animals. B. How animals are adapting to
26、 changes in temperature. C. The actions required to save migrating animals. D. The need for government policies to prevent global warming.42. By saying the clock is running in the last paragraph, Dr Hepworth means that “_”. A. it may be too late to save some animals B. it is time to start protecting the animals C. there is not much time to solve the problem D. it takes time to complete the actions43. According to the report, how will global warming affect turtles in the future? A. They will only produce female babies. B. Their
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