1、人版-七上-重點語知識元語法：殊疑問知識講解特殊疑句一、基用法特殊疑問句是對句中某一部分內容提出疑問的問句，是指以 when, where, why, how 等開始的疑問句，也稱 疑問句。特殊疑問句與一般疑問句不 一樣，它不能用 yes no 回答。二、結1. 倒裝結構：疑問詞+一般疑問句語序？2. 陳述語序：疑問詞+謂語賓語/狀語？用陳述語序的結構往往是對主語進行提問，這時疑問詞作句子的主語。三、疑詞小結1. 什都要問 what疑問代詞 what 的基本含義是什么”，通常用來詢問姓名、物品、數學運算結果或 什么時間做什么事等。 Whats your favorite subject? 你最

2、喜歡的學科是什么？ favorite subject is English. 我最喜歡的學科是英語。2. 誰誰愛的 who 是疑問代詞，意為誰”，用來詢問人。在句中可作主語、賓語或表語。當 who 作主語時，句子要用陳述語序，謂語動詞多用單數形式。 do want to 你想幫助誰？ playing guitar? 誰喜歡彈吉他？3. 一究竟的 whywhy 是疑問副詞，意為為什么”，多用來詢問原因，回答時多用連詞 because 引導的句子，意為“因為.”。 Why do you like Beijing 你為什么喜歡京劇？ I think it is interesting. 因為我認為它

3、很有趣。第 1 拓展：以 why 開頭的否定疑問句多表示建議或請求。Why dont you go to work a little earlier?你為什么不早點兒去上班？4. 愛時間的 when 是疑問副詞，意為“什么時候，何時，回答 引導的特殊疑問句，可以是 籠統或具體的時間，而回答 what time 導的問句，則要說出具體的時間點。 When your mothers birthday? 你媽媽的生日是什么時候？ It on September 20th. 是在 9 月 20 日。 is it? 幾點了？ Its 10 點 20。例題精語法：特疑問例 1.按要求轉換句型（對劃線部分提

4、問）1. art because s fun .does he art?2. I music you have music?3. English teacher is Mr. _ _ your English teacher?4. favorite color is _ favorite 【答案】Why, likeWhen isWhats; color【解析】題干解析:例 2. is her favorite subject? Her favorite art.AWhyWho 【答案】DB DWhat第 2 【解析】題干解析:例 3. your Smith.AWhenBWhyDWho【答案】D

5、【解析】題干解析:例 4. Why you like interesting.A And【答案】B【解析】題干解析:例 5. ? Its AWhats the timeBWhats the dateWhat day is it D it 【答案】【解析】題干解析:例 6. Why he like Because its cute.Ais Bare 【答案】D【解析】BDdo第 3 D題干解析:例 7. your fathers Hes a teacher.AWho【答案】D【解析】題干解析:例 8. your brothers? Aareis【答案】A【解析】題干解析:例 9.When sch

6、ool ? Aover 【答案】【解析】題干解析:BHowDWhatsBamDwereBD例 ? At a AWhen does Scott work BWhen Scott does Scott D does works 【答案】【解析】題干解析:第 4 當堂練習單選題練習 1. are you going buy for your father for Fathers Day ? A AB Where DHow【答案】A【解析】題干解析:練習 2. does your cousin to on foot ? He says s good for his health.ABWhenWhyDH

7、ow【答案】【解析】題干解析:練習 3. your Hes forty.AWhenBHow oldWhatDHow【答案】B【解析】題干解析:練習 4. do like Monday? We have on Monday. You know, I like A 【答案】A 【解析】BWhy When DHow第 5 題干解析:練習 5. your trip? It on December AHowBWhat When DWhere【答案】【解析】題干解析:練習 6. does your music teacher come? At nine oAWhenBWhat Why【答案】A【解析】題干

8、解析:單句填練習 1.型轉換1. I English (改為同義句)My _ _ is English.2. Black (對畫線部分提問)_ _ her teacher?3. We music science from Monday to Wednesday. 對畫線部分提問) _ _ you _ music 4. has a day. (為一般疑問句)_ Lisa _ day?5. John doesnt lik e baseball because its boring for him 對畫線部分提問) _ _ _ baseball?6. Wang is favorite (對劃線部分提問)_ _ favorite 7. Her is (對劃線部分提問)_ _ favorite subject?8. We science on Tuesday (對劃線部分提問) _ _ _ science?9. do go (改為同義)_ _ you go 10. interesting. (改為同義句 _ _ _ subject.11. The girls like music because its exci