1、四川省綿陽市三臺縣金石中學2022-2023學年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. We are here to help because we are one family _we live in different parts of the world, said the volunteer.A. in that B. even thoughC. so that D. as though參考答案：B【詳解】考查語境及短語辨析。句意：“我們是來幫忙的，因為我們是一家人，即使我們生活在世界不同的地方，”這位志愿者說。in that因為，由于；even though即使，縱然；so that

2、以便，以致；as though好像，仿佛。根據語境可知“即使我們生活中不同的地方，我們還是一家人”是讓步，本小題是表示讓步的，故選B。2. I cant believe that Michael _ have quarreled with Professor Smith.Well, if one _ ask for trouble, it just cant be helped.A. would; will B. must; mayC. should; must D. need; dare參考答案：C3. The news came as no surprise to me. I _ for

3、some time that the factory was going to shut down. A. have known B. had known C. knew D. was knowing參考答案：B4. It was by making great efforts_ she caught up with other students.A. how B. when C. what D. that參考答案：D5. It is a Japanese _to take off ones shoes before entering a house .A.custom B.signal C.

4、character D. reception 參考答案：A6. -Congratulations, Tom! You have won the first prize in the physics competition.-Dont _. Im not good at physics, you know. A. be a wet blanket B. pull my leg C. have green fingers D. be all ears參考答案：B7. .There was _ time _ I hated to go to school. A a; that B a; when C

5、 the; that D the; when參考答案：B略8. The tomato juice left brown _ on the front of my jacket.A. spots B. points C. tracks D. traces參考答案：A9. 從 A、B、C、D 四個單詞中， 選出劃線部分讀音與其它三個單詞中劃線部分讀音不同的選項。1. A. cave B. pace C. have D. flame2. A. these B. upset C. bend D. temple3. A. dislike B. organize C. recognize D. give4

6、. A. loneliness B. purpose C. command D. petrol5. A. schedule B. dusk C. altitude D. attitude6. A. native B. pack C. cab D. yak7. A. vet B. series C. request D. delta8. A. tip B. identity C. ignore D. pillow9. A. gossip B. lorry C. block D. recover10. A. source B. parcel C. official D. accent參考答案：1-

7、5 CADAB 6-10 ABBDC10. The dog was so_to its master that it would not leave him, even when he was dead. A. generous B. mean C. active D. devoted參考答案：D11. Vincent van Goghs paintings were eventually _ as works of genius.A. practiced B. recognized C. realized D. promised參考答案：B12. Lakes, _ by broad gras

8、sland , _ like jewels.A. surrounded; is looked B. surrounding ; is looked C. surrounded; look D. surrounding; look參考答案：C13. Our holiday cost a lot of money.-That doesnt matter_ you enjoyed yourselves.A. unless B. so long as C. even though D. while參考答案：B略14. Thank you for your beautiful flowers. _ Ha

9、ppy birthday to you!A. Its a pleasureB. With pleasure C. It doesnt matter D. No problem參考答案：A15. She may forget to come-she is not very _. A reliable B honest C clever D hardworking.參考答案：A16. _ her leg was wounded, she _ up the stairs.A. In spite of; managed to get B. In spite of; succeeded gettingC

10、. Although; managed getting D. Although; managed to get參考答案：D17. When I was passing the Town Hall, I heard the clock _ twelve. A. hit B. shake C. beat D. strike參考答案：D18. New sports center is wonderful. Would you like to go to the swimming pool next week？ . Every day is OK except Monday.ASounds great

11、 BYoud better notCIts hard to say DIm sorry參考答案：A19. Over the past 12 months the company _ a 10 percent improvement.A. managed B. manages C. had managed D. has managed參考答案：D【詳解】考查時態。句意：在過去的12個月里，該公司取得了10%的進步。表示“過去的動作或狀態對現在造成的影響和結果”，用現在完成時，故選D。二、 書面表達20. 寫作 (滿分15分）人們對于學生網上交友持不同意見。請你用英語寫一篇關于學生網上交友的短文，

12、介紹人們的不同觀點，并表達自己的看法。贊成的理由反對的理由你的看法1廣交朋友2可自由表達思想3利于外語學習1浪費時間2影響學習3可能上當受騙？留意：1文章必須包括表中的全部內容。2詞數為100左右。3參考詞匯： 網絡朋友on-line friend(s)，上當受騙to be cheated參考答案：寫作：Should students make friends on line ? Some people say yes. The internet helps make many friends. Chatting on line, students can more freely expres

13、s their feelings and opinions, and even get help with their foreign language studies. Others, however, think students should not. They say making friends on line is a waste of time, which should be spent more meaningfully on study. Besides, some students get cheated on line.It is my opinion that stu

14、dents should place their study, health and safety before other things. As for friendship, we can readily find it in our classmates and other people around us.21. 書面表達（滿分15分） 寫一篇短文介紹自己，包括介紹自己的姓名、外貌、性格、家人、興趣愛好及學習情況等，要求寫出80100個單詞左右，字跡工整。參考答案：三、 閱讀理解22. Looking fashionable feels good. However, did you k

15、now that doing so could be extremely bad for the planet?Making clothes requires lots of energy. For example, cotton fields have to be watered. Jeans must be dyed (染色) and then dried. According to scientists, making 1 kilogram of clothes produces 23 kilograms of greenhouse gases on average.However, c

16、lothes are spending less time in shops and at homes than ever. Consumers (消費者) today keep almost every article of clothing only half as long as they did 15 years ago. That causes a large amount of waste.Some clothing companies and designers have realized this problem. H & M, for example, was the wor

17、lds largest buyer of “better cotton” last year. The cotton needs less water to grow. It also requires fewer pesticides (農藥). The Swedish brand has also stopped using a chemical that pollutes the environment when making waterproof (防水的) clothes. Nike, meanwhile, has invented a new method of making sh

18、oes. It reduces waste by 60 percent compared with traditional cutting and sewing.More long lasting clothes could help, too. Tom Cridland is a British designer. The clothes that he designs all go through a special treatment. Cridland says they can last more than 30 years.Unfortunately, not all clothi

19、ng companies and designers, think they should be responsible for the environment. Some companies do not care about their carbon footprint at all.What can we do? In some western schools, students are encouraged to fix their jackets and trousers. Clothing companies there send vans to campuses to help

20、them do it. Another solution is to think twice the next time we buy new clothes. Some clothes may not look very fashionable, but they could be good for our planet.12. According to the passage, making 50 kilograms of clothes produces about kilograms of greenhouse gases.A. 23. B. 115.C. 230. D. 1,150.

21、13. What is the difference between “better cotton” and traditional cotton?A. “Better cotton” can grow without water.B. “Better cotton” grows faster than traditional cotton.C. “Better cotton” is more environmentally friendly.D. “Better cotton” is more productive than traditional cotton.14. In order to protect the environment, what have some clothing companies and designers been doing? Using new material. Helping students mend clothes. Measuring